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Rydberg states of alkali atoms are highly sensitive to electromagnetic radiation in the GHz-to-THz regime because their transitions have large electric dipole moments. Consequently, environmental blackbody radiation (BBR) can couple Rydberg…

We demonstrate a general method for state detection of trapped ions that can be applied to a large class of atomic and molecular species. We couple a "spectroscopy" ion (Al+) to a "control" ion (Mg+) in the same trap and perform state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-12 D. B. Hume , C. W. Chou , D. R. Leibrandt , M. J. Thorpe , D. J. Wineland , T. Rosenband

New experimental quantum simulation platforms have recently been implemented with divalent atoms trapped in optical tweezer arrays with promising performance. The second valence electron also brings new propects through the so-called…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 Ky-Luc Pham , Thomas Gallagher , Pierre Pillet , Steven Lepoutre , Patrick Cheinet

We demonstrate spatially resolved, coherent excitation of Rydberg atoms on an atom chip. Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is used to investigate the properties of the Rydberg atoms near the gold coated chip surface. We measure…

Ultracold Rb atoms were used to demonstrate non-degenerate four-wave mixing through a Rydberg state. Continuous 5S-5P-nD two-photon excitation to the Rydberg state was combined with an nD-6P tuned laser in a phase matched geometry. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-07-13 E. Brekke , J. O. Day , T. G. Walker

Cold atomic gases resonantly excited to Rydberg states can exhibit strong optical nonlinearity at the single photon level. We observe that in such samples radiation trapping leads to an additional mechanism for Rydberg excitation.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 D. P. Sadler , E. M. Bridge , D. Boddy , A. D. Bounds , N. C. Keegan , G. Lochead , M. P. A. Jones , B. Olmos

We report on an ion-optical system that serves as a microscope for ultracold ground state and Rydberg atoms. The system is designed to achieve a magnification of up to 1000 and a spatial resolution in the 100 nm range, thereby surpassing…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-17 Markus Stecker , Hannah Schefzyk , József Fortágh , Andreas Günther

We implement high-efficiency coherent excitation to a Rydberg state using stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in a cold atom electron and ion source. We achieve an efficiency of 60% averaged over the laser excitation volume with a peak…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 B. M. Sparkes , D. Murphy , R. J. Taylor , R. W. Speirs , A. J. McCulloch , R. E. Scholten

We present a method for performing low frequency electric field sensing via ionization detection of Rydberg atoms in a collimated atomic beam. A collimated beam avoids much of the electric field screening effects that are common in warm…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-03 Jeremy Glick , John R Dickson , Josie Wood , Paul Kunz

Helium atoms in Rydberg states have been manipulated coherently with microwave radiation pulses near a gold surface and near a superconducting NbTiN surface at a temperature of $3 \text{K}$. The experiments were carried out with a skimmed…

We perform a comprehensive investigation of F\"orster resonant energy transfer in a room-temperature thermal mixture of ammonia molecules and rubidium Rydberg atoms. Fully state-resolved measurement of the Rydberg-atom populations is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-12-04 F. Jarisch , M. Zeppenfeld

We demonstrate experimentally that a single Rb atom excited to the $79d_{5/2}$ level blocks the subsequent excitation of a second atom located more than $10 \mu\rm m$ away. The observed probability of double excitation of $\sim 30%$ is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Urban , T. A. Johnson , T. Henage , L. Isenhower , D. D. Yavuz , T. G. Walker , M. Saffman

We probe resonant dipolar interactions between ultracold $^{40}$K$^{87}$Rb molecules and Rydberg $^{87}$Rb atoms in an optically trapped ensemble. Through state-selective ionization detection of the KRb molecules, we observe resonant energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Lingbang Zhu , Jeshurun Luke , Roy Shaham , Yi-Xiang Liu , Kang-Kuen Ni

We have performed two-photon excitation via the 6P3/2 state to n=50-80 S or D Rydberg state in Bose-Einstein condensates of rubidium atoms. The Rydberg excitation was performed in a quartz cell, where electric fields generated by plates…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Viteau , M. Bason , J. Radogostowicz , N. Malossi , O. Morsch , D. Ciampini , E. Arimondo

Neutral-atom quantum simulation is susceptible to entanglement between the atom's internal electronic state and its center-of-mass position. In many alkali Rydberg platforms, the 'spin-motion coupling' is exacerbated by the free expansion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Gabriel E. Patenotte , Youngshin Kim , Samuel Gebretsadkan , Kang-Kuen Ni

We present experimental results on the sub-Doppler Rydberg spectroscopy of potassium in a hot cell and cold atoms, performed with two counter-propagating laser beams of 405 nm and 980 nm in the inverted ladder-type system (4S1/2-5P3/2-nS1/2…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2020-05-20 Tzu-Ling Chen , Shao-Yu Chang , Yi-Jan Huang , Khemendra Shukla , Yao-Chin Huang , Te-Hwei Suen , Tzu-Yung Kuan , Jow-Tsong Shy , Yi-Wei Liu

We explore how the extraordinary properties of Rydberg atoms can be employed to impact the motion of ultracold ground state atoms. Specifically, we use an off-resonant two-photon laser dressing to map features of the Rydberg states on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-08-12 Michael Mayle , Igor Lesanovsky , Peter Schmelcher

Neutral atom arrays are promising for large-scale quantum computing especially because it is possible to prepare large-scale qubit arrays. An unsolved issue is how to selectively excite one qubit deep in a 3D atomic array to Rydberg states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-02 Xiao-Feng Shi

The dynamics of Rydberg states of a hydrogen atom subject simultaneously to uniform static electric field and two microwave fields with commensurate frequencies is considered in the range of small fields amplitudes. In the certain range of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Sacha , Jakub Zakrzewski

When Rydberg states are excited in a dense atomic gas the mean number of excited atoms reaches a stationary value after an initial transient period. We shed light on the origin of this steady state that emerges from a purely coherent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Olmos , M. Müller , I. Lesanovsky