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We analyze the three-mode correlation properties of the electromagnetic field in a optical parametric oscillator below threshold. We employ a perturbative expansion of the It\^o equations derived from the positive-P representation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-15 K. Dechoum , W. S. Marques , A. Z. Khoury

The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox is resolved by reconsidering what entangled state is actually prepared, what physical quantities are conserved and the character of the correlation measurements employed.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 T. Goldman

We derive a family of necessary separability criteria for finite-dimensional systems based on inequalities for variances of observables. We show that every pure bipartite entangled state violates some of these inequalities. Furthermore, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Otfried Guehne

We develop the concept of genuine N-partite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering. This nonlocality is the natural multipartite extension of the original EPR paradox. Useful properties emerge that are not guaranteed for genuine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-18 Q. Y. He , M. D. Reid

Entanglement of light and matter is an essential resource for effective quantum engineering. In particular, collective states of atomic ensembles are robust against decoherence while preserving the possibility of strong interaction with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Michał Dąbrowski , Michał Parniak , Wojciech Wasilewski

We study the entanglement in tripartite quantum systems by using the principal basis matrix representations of density matrices. Using the Schmidt decomposition and local unitary transformation, we first convert the general states to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Hui Zhao , Yu-Qiu Liu , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang , Naihuan Jing

We investigate the nature of the three-mode interaction inside an optomechanically-active microtoroid with a sizeable chi^(2) coefficient. Experimental techniques are quickly advancing to the point where structures with the necessary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-10 André Xuereb , Marco Barbieri , Mauro Paternostro

We formulate an entanglement criterion using Peres-Horodecki positive partial transpose operations combined with the Schr\"odinger-Robertson uncertainty relation. We show that any pure entangled bipartite and tripartite state can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Gillet , T. Bastin , G. S. Agarwal

In this somewhat pedagogical paper we revisit complementarity relations in bipartite quantum systems. Focusing on continuous variable systems, we examine the influential class of EPR-like states through a generalization to Gaussian states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-27 Bar Y. Peled , Amit Te'eni , Danko Georgiev , Avishy Carmi , Eliahu Cohen

Based on the S-R indeterminacy relations in conjugation with the partial transposition, we derive a class of inequalities for detecting entanglement in several tripartite systems, including bosonic, SU(2), and SU(1,1) systems. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lijun Song , Xiaoguang Wang , Dong Yan , Zhong-Sheng Pu

We study nonperturbatively the entanglement generation between two and three emitters in an exactly solvable relativistic variant of the spin-boson model, equivalent to the time-independent formulation of the Unruh-DeWitt detector model. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Kensuke Gallock-Yoshimura , Erickson Tjoa

Multipartite entangled states of continuous variables are fundamental resources for scalable quantum information processing. We study the correlation hierarchy in a tripartite state engineered by mixing a two-mode squeezed vacuum with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Jifeng Sun , Shumin Yang , Teng Zhao , Qingqian Kang , Liyun Hu

An inseparability criterion based on the total variance of a pair of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen type operators is proposed for continuous variable systems. The criterion provides a sufficient condition for entanglement of any two-party…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lu-Ming Duan , G. Giedke , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

A key resource for distributed quantum-enhanced protocols is entanglement between spatially separated modes. Yet, the robust generation and detection of nonlocal entanglement between spatially separated regions of an ultracold atomic system…

A tripartite entangled state of bright optical field is experimentally produced using an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entangled state for continuous variables and linear optics. The controlled dense coding among a sender, a receiver and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jietai Jing , Jing Zhang , Ying Yan , Fagang Zhao , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We report the discovery of two new invariants for three-qubit states which, similarly to the 3-tangle, are invariant under local unitary transformations and permutations of the parties. These quantities have a direct interpretation in terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-26 Shuming Cheng , Michael J. W. Hall

We theoretically show that bright six-partite continuous-variable entanglement can be generated using cascaded four-wave mixing effects of third-order nonlinearity atomic systems above threshold. The six-partite continuous-variable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Guangqiang He , Xufei Wu , Yi Gu

An uncertainty relation is introduced for a symmetric arrangement of three mutually unbiased bases in continuous variable phase space, and then used to derive a bipartite entanglement criterion based on the variance of global operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-17 E. C. Paul , D. S. Tasca , Lukasz Rudnicki , S. P. Walborn

We claim that the nonlocality without entanglement revealed quite recently by Bennett {\it et al.} [quant-ph/9804053] should be rather interpreted as {\it Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox without entanglement}. It would be true nonlocality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ryszard Horodecki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki

Multipartite entanglement is a key resource for various quantum information tasks. Here, we present a scheme for generating genuine tripartite entanglement via nonlinear optical processes. We derive, in the Fock basis, the corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Wenlei Zhang , Ryan T. Glasser