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Systematic description of a spin one-half system endowed with magnetic moment or any other two-level system (qubit) interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field is developed. This description exploits a close analogy between a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Tomasz Sowinski

We study the Maxwell-Bloch model, which describes the propagation of a laser through a material and the associated interaction between laser and matter (polarization of the atoms through light propagation, photon emission and absorption,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-27 François Castella , Eric Dumas

How does a driven system with many energy levels approach its steady state? Insights are gained by studying a system with three energy levels when the ground state is excited by a laser. The time-dependent occupation probabilities of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-02 James P. Lavine

We use coherent states as trial states for a variational approach to study a system of a finite number of three-level atoms interacting in a dipolar approximation with a one-mode electromagnetic field. The atoms are treated as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 L. F. Quezada , E. Nahmad-Achar

We consider the model of quantum dots interacting with coherent radiation when the relaxation processes may be neglected. The system under investigation consists of two discrete energy levels of the quantum dots in the presence of strong…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Maimistov , Elena Kazantseva , Sergei Elyutin

We study the interaction between a moving three-level lambda rubidium atom and a single mode cavity field in the presence of Kerr-like medium. We derive the basic equations of motion for atomic system and show that it is exactly solvable in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-05 Ahmed Salah , N. H. Abd El-Wahab

We consider a single Rydberg atom having two degenerate levels interacting with the radiation field in a single-mode ideal cavity. The transition between the levels is carried out by a $\Lambda$-type degenerate two-photon process via a…

atom-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 N. Nayak , S. S. Hassan , T. Biswas

Recently, we have presented a local-ether wave equation incorporating a nature frequency and the electric scalar potential, from which the speed-dependences in the angular frequency and wavelength of matter wave, in the mass of particle,…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ching-Chuan Su

We investigate, using the stochastic limit method, the coherent quantum control of a 3-level atom in $\Lambda$-configuration interacting with two laser fields. We prove that, in the generic situation, this interaction entangles the two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev , A. N. Pechen

We investigate (non-relativistic) atomic systems interacting with quantum electromagnetic field (QEF). The resulting model describes spontaneous emission of light from a two-level atom surrounded by various initial states of the QEF. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Marecki , N. Szpak

We show that an all-optical configuration of the laser-electron collision in the $\lambda^{3}$ configuration based on 10 PW-class lasers presents a viable platform for reaching the range of parameters where a perturbative QED in strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 M. Jirka , P. V. Sasorov , S. V. Bulanov

The Qprop package is presented. Qprop has been developed to study laser-atom interaction in the nonperturbative regime where nonlinear phenomena such as above-threshold ionization, high order harmonic generation, and dynamic stabilization…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Bauer , P. Koval

We present a model for quantum computation using n steady 3-level atoms or 3-level quantum dots, kept inside a quantum electro-dynamics (QED) cavity. Our model allows one-qubit operations and the two-qubit controlled-NOT gate as required…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Prabhakar Pradhan , M. P. Anantram , Kang L. Wang

The Raman interaction of a trapped ultracold ion with two travelling wave lasers is studied analytically with series solutions, in the absence of the rotating wave approximation (RWA) and the restriction of both the Lamb-Dicke limit and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mang Feng

The quantum Rabi model, which describes the interaction between a simplified atom and a mode of the electromagnetic field, is a cornerstone of modern quantum optics. One of the key assumptions of the model is that the `atom' is a perfect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Tabitha Doicin , Andrew D. Armour , Tommaso Tufarelli

We describe a generalized algorithm for evaluating the steady-state solution of the density matrix equation of motion, for the pump-probe scheme, when two fields oscillating at different frequencies couple the same set of atomic transitions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-31 Zifan Zhou , Yael Sternfeld , Jacob Scheuer , Selim M. Shahriar

The time evolution of a two-level atom which is simultaneously exposed to the field of a running laser wave and a homogeneous gravitational field is studied. The result of the coupled dynamics of internal transitions and center-of-mass…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Juergen Audretsch

A survey of physical parameters and of a ladder of various regimes of laser-matter interactions at extreme intensities is given. Special emphases is made on three selected topics: (i) qualitative derivation of the scalings for probability…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-08 Alexander Fedotov

Rotating-wave approximation and its validity in multi-state quantum systems are studied through analytic approach. Their applicability is also verified from the viewpoint of generic states by the use of direct numerical integrations of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-04-23 Toshiya Takami , Hiroshi Fujisaki

The dynamics of an atomic few-level system can depend on the phase of driving fields coupled to the atom if certain conditions are satisfied. This is of particular interest to control interference effects, which can alter the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Joerg Evers