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We study systems of a few charged bosons contained within a strongly anisotropic harmonic trap. A detailed examination of the ground-state correlation properties of two-, three-, and four-particle systems is carried out within the framework…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-15 Przemyslaw Koscik , Anna Okopinska

We study in this paper the ground state energy of a free bosonic theory on a finite interval of length $R$ with either a pair of sine-Gordon type or a pair of Kondo type interactions at each boundary. This problem has potential applications…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. -S. Caux , H. Saleur , F. Siano

Bose-Einstein condensates of $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ atoms with a hyperfine spin of 2 are open quantum systems, where the atoms are lost through two-body inelastic collisions. In this dissipation process, a collision channel with total spin of 4…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-10 Takeshi Takahashi , Hiroki Saito

The ground state properties of the S=1/2 transverse-field Ising model on the checkerboard lattice are studied using linear spin wave theory. We consider the general case of different couplings between nearest neighbors (J1) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Louis-Paul Henry , Peter C. W. Holdsworth , Frédéric Mila , Tommaso Roscilde

In this work we present numerical results for physical quantities in the steady-state obtained after a variety of product-states initial conditions are evolved unitarily, driven by the dynamics of quantum integrable models of the rational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Hugo Tschirhart , Thierry Platini , Alexandre Faribault

We classify the ground states and topological defects of a rotating two-component condensate when varying several parameters: the intracomponent coupling strengths, the intercomponent coupling strength and the particle numbers.No…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-26 Peter Mason , Amandine Aftalion

We use exact diagonalization to study an interacting system of $N$ spinless bosons with finite-range Gaussian repulsion, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap with and without an introduced rotation. The diagonalization of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-02 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We investigate the entanglement content of the ground state of a system characterized by effective elementary degrees of freedom with fractional statistics. To this end, we explicitly construct the ground state for a chain of $N$ spins with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Giuliano , A. Sindona , G. Falcone , F. Plastina , L. Amico

Entanglement in the ground state of a many-body quantum system may arise when the local terms in the system Hamiltonian fail to commute with the interaction terms in the Hamiltonian. We quantify this phenomenon, demonstrating an analogy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher M. Dawson , Michael A. Nielsen

We present an analysis of a variational coherent-squeezed state that has been discussed in the literature as a potential ground state for the spin-boson model. We show that when the system-size scaling of the spin-bath coupling is included…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. W. Chin

The variance and uncertainty product of the position and momentum many-particle operators of structureless bosons interacting by a long-range inter-particle interaction and trapped in a single-well potential are investigated. In the first…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-25 Shachar Klaiman , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon

We study correlation effects and excitations in a dipolar Bose gas bilayer which is modeled by a one-dimensional double well trap that determines the width of an individual layer, the distance between the two layers, and the height of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 Diana Hufnagl , Robert E. Zillich

The bipartite ground state entanglement in a finite linear harmonic chain of particles is numerically investigated. The particles are subjected to an external on-site periodic potential belonging to a family parametrized by the unit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Alonso Izquierdo , J. Mateos Guilarte , N. G. de Almeida

We demonstrate that spin-charge separation can occur in two dimensions and note its confluence with superconductivity, topology, gauge theory, and fault-tolerant quantum computation. We construct a microscopic Ising-like model and, at a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

Composite bosons (or quasibosons), as recently proven, are realizable by deformed oscillators and due to that can be effectively treated as particles of nonstandard statistics (deformed bosons). This enables us to study quasiboson states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 A. M. Gavrilik , Yu. A. Mishchenko

We study the spin squeezing in a spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with Raman induced spin-orbit coupling (SOC). Under the condition of two-photon resonance and weak Raman coupling strength, the system possesses two degenerate ground…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Li Chen , Yunbo Zhang , Han Pu

We study the spin ladder model with interactions between spins on neighboring rungs. The model Hamiltonian with the exact singlet ground state degenerated with ferromagnetic state is obtained. The singlet ground state wave function has a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

A model is proposed to study the possible pairing structures of N-boson systems with nonzero spin. Analytical solutions have been obtained. The emphasis is placed on the spin-structures of ground states with attractive or repulsive pairing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-10 Chengguang Bao

Quenched disorder affects how non-equilibrium systems respond to driving. In the context of artificial spin ice, an athermal system comprised of geometrically frustrated classical Ising spins with a two-fold degenerate ground state, we give…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-18 Zoe Budrikis , J. P. Morgan , J. Akerman , A. Stein , Paolo Politi , S. Langridge , C. H. Marrows , R. L. Stamps

We introduce a Hamiltonian for two interacting $su(2)$ spins. We use a mean-field analysis and exact Bethe ansatz results to investigate the ground-state properties of the system in the classical limit, defined as the limit of infinite spin…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-12-03 Eduardo Mattei , Jon Links