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We investigate the entanglement properties of finite spin rings, with noncollinear Ising interaction between nearest neighbours. The orientations of the Ising axes are determined either by the spin position within the ring (model A) or by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Troiani

There is a broad interest in enhancing the strength of light-atom interactions to the point where injecting a single photon induces a nonlinear material response. Here, we show theoretically that sub-Doppler-cooled, two-level atoms that are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Bonnie L. Schmittberger , Daniel J. Gauthier

Strongly interacting systems of dipolar bosons in three dimensions confined by harmonic traps are analyzed using the exact Path Integral Ground State Monte Carlo method. By adding a repulsive two-body potential, we find a narrow window of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-15 A. Macia , J. Sánchez-Baena , J. Boronat , F. Mazzanti

Recent numerical advances in the field of strongly correlated electron systems allow the calculation of the entanglement spectrum and entropies for interacting fermionic systems. An explicit determination of the entanglement (modular)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-16 Francesco Parisen Toldin , Fakher F. Assaad

Quantum field theory is the application of quantum physics to fields. It provides a theoretical framework widely used in particle physics and condensed matter physics. One of the most distinct features of quantum physics with respect to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Magdalena Zych , Fabio Costa , Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

We derive an analytical approximate solution of the time-dependent state vector in terms of material Bell states and coherent states of the field for a generalized two-atom Tavis-Cummings model with nonlinear intensity dependent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 Rocío Gómez-Rosas , Carlos A. González-Gutiérrez , Juan Mauricio Torres

Atom-field entanglement is shown to play a crucial role for the onset of spatial self-organization of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice within a high-Q cavity. Like particles on a seesaw, the atoms feel a different potential depending…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christoph Maschler , Helmut Ritsch , Andras Vukics , Peter Domokos

The motion of a multi-electronic atom in an external electro-magnetic field is reconsidered. We prove that according to classical mechanics and electrodynamics, the assumption that the interaction with the magnetic field is described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Chavoya-Aceves

Modifications of photoionization arising from resonant electron-electron correlations between neighbouring atoms in an atomic sample are studied. The sample contains atomic species A and B, with the ionization potential of A being smaller…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Najjari , C. Müller , A. B. Voitkiv

A Hartree-Bose mean-field approximation for the IBM-3 is presented. A Hartree- Bose transformation from spherical to deformed bosons with charge-dependent parameters is proposed which allows bosonic pair correlations and includes higher…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Garcia-Ramos , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , E. Moya de Guerra , P. Van Isacker

The interaction between two $\Xi$-type three-level atoms and a single-mode cavity field in the intensity dependent coupling regime has been studied. Exact analytical solution of the wave function for the considered atoms-field system has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-14 H R Baghshahi , M K Tavassoly

We introduce a modification of the standard entanglement swapping protocol where the generation of entanglement between two distant modes is realized and verified using only local optical measurements. We show, indeed, that a simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Mehdi Abdi , Stefano Pirandola , Paolo Tombesi , David Vitali

We address the dynamical bipartite entanglement in an opto-electro-mechanical system that involves a three-level atom. The system consists of a degenerate three-level atom, a mechanical resonator, an optical cavity, and a microwave cavity.…

Quantum entanglement is the central resource behind applications in quantum information science, from quantum computers and simulators of complex quantum systems to metrology and secure communication. All of these applications require the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 D. Hucul , I. V. Inlek , G. Vittorini , C. Crocker , S. Debnath , S. M. Clark , C. Monroe

In this paper, a model by which we study the interaction between a motional three-level atom and two-mode field injected simultaneously in a bichromatic cavity is considered; the three-level atom is assumed to be in a $\Lambda$-type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-31 M. J. Faghihi , M. K. Tavassoly , M. Hatami

We propose a theoretical approach for entangling two Dicke states in a periodic modulated quantum system. By considering two qubit ensembles that are nonuniformly coupled to a common resonator, we can derive an effective Hamiltonian whose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-27 Wuji Zhang , Ruifang Wu , Chunfang Sun , Chunfeng Wu , Gangcheng Wang

We present two methods of calculating the spatial entanglement of an interacting electron system within the framework of density-functional theory. These methods are tested on the model system of Hooke's atom for which the spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 J. P. Coe , A. Sudbery , I. D'Amico

The atom-photon entanglement is studied in a three-level lambda-type closed-loop atomic system in multi-photon resonance condition and beyond it. It is shown that the von Neumann entropy in such a system is phase dependent, and it can be…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-01-09 Ali Mortezapour , Zeinab Kordi , Mohammad Mahmoudi

We show how to detect and quantify entanglement of atoms in optical lattices in terms of correlations functions of the momentum distribution. These distributions can be measured directly in the experiments. We introduce two kinds of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. G. H. Vollbrecht , J. I. Cirac

One of the main milestones in the study of opto- and electro-mechanical systems is to certify entanglement between a mechanical resonator and an optical or microwave mode of a cavity field. In this work, we show how a suitable time-periodic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Mari , J. Eisert