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Oscillating magnetic fields and field gradients can be used to implement single-qubit rotations and entangling multi-qubit quantum gates for trapped-ion quantum information processing (QIP). With fields generated by currents in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-26 C. Ospelkaus , C. E. Langer , J. M. Amini , K. R. Brown , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

Quantum computers are expected to achieve a significant speed-up over classical computers in solving a range of computational problems. Chains of ions held in a linear Paul trap are a promising platform for constructing such quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-09 Tom Manovitz , Yotam Shapira , Lior Gazit , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri

We propose a novel scheme to implement a quantum controlled phase gate for trapped ions in thermal motion with one standing wave laser pulse. Instead of applying the rotating wave approximation this scheme makes use of the counter-rotating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 XuBo Zou , K. Pahlke , W. Mathis

The realization of high fidelity quantum gates in a multi-qubit system, with a typical target set at 99.9%, is a critical requirement for the implementation of fault-tolerant quantum computation. To reach this level of fidelity, one needs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 Yukai Wu , Sheng-Tao Wang , L. -M. Duan

We demonstrate single-qubit operations by transporting a beryllium ion with a controlled velocity through a stationary laser beam. We use these to perform coherent sequences of quantum operations, and to perform parallel quantum logic gates…

Experimental realizations of two qubit entangling gates with trapped ions typically rely on addressing spectroscopically resolved motional sidebands, limiting gate speed to the secular frequency. Fast entangling gates using ultrafast pulsed…

All laser-driven entangling operations for trapped-ion qubits have hitherto been performed without control of the optical phase of the light field, which precludes independent tuning of the carrier and motional coupling. By placing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 S. Saner , O. Băzăvan , M. Minder , P. Drmota , D. J. Webb , G. Araneda , R. Srinivas , D. M. Lucas , C. J. Ballance

Trapped ions are a well-studied and promising system for the realization of a scalable quantum computer. Faster quantum gates would greatly improve the applicability of such a system and allow for greater flexibility in the number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 D. Heinrich , M. Guggemos , M. Guevara-Bertsch , M. I. Hussain , C. F. Roos , R. Blatt

Two-dimensional (2D) ion crystals have become a promising way to scale up qubit numbers for ion trap quantum information processing. However, to realize universal quantum computing in this system, individually addressed high-fidelity…

This paper discusses ways to implement two-qubit gate operations for quantum computing with cold trapped ions within one step. The proposed scheme is widely robust against parameter fluctuations and its simplicity might help to increase the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Almut Beige

Carrier transition is one of the major factors hindering the high-speed implementation of the M{\o}lmer-S{\o}rensen gates in trapped-ion quantum processors. We present an approach to design laser pulse shapes for the M{\o}lmer-S{\o}rensen…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Evgeny Anikin , Andrey Chuchalin , Nikita Morozov , Olga Lakhmanskaya , Kirill Lakhmanskiy

The dominant error sources for state-of-the-art laser-free trapped-ion entangling gates are decoherence of the qubit state and the ion motion. The effect of these decoherence mechanisms can be suppressed with additional control fields, or…

The central challenge of quantum computing is implementing high-fidelity quantum gates at scale. However, many existing approaches to qubit control suffer from a scale-performance trade-off, impeding progress towards the creation of useful…

In an ion trap quantum computer, collective motional modes are used to entangle two or more qubits in order to execute multi-qubit logical gates. Any residual entanglement between the internal and motional states of the ions results in loss…

In this paper we develop a unified framework to study the coherent control of trapped ions subject to state-dependent forces. Taking different limits in our theory, we can reproduce two different designs of a two-qubit quantum gate --the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , P. Zoller , J. I. Cirac

We describe the optimal realization of entangling quantum gates for trapped ions mediated by a dissipative bus mode. With suitably shaped control pulses one can substantially decrease ion-phonon entanglement while maintaining the mediated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Farhang Haddadfarshi , Florian Mintert

Entangling gates are an essential component of quantum computers. However, generating high-fidelity gates, in a scalable manner, remains a major challenge in all quantum information processing platforms. Accordingly, improving the fidelity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Yotam Shapira , Sapir Cohen , Nitzan Akerman , Ady Stern , Roee Ozeri

The trapped-ion system has been a leading platform for practical quantum computation and quantum simulation since the first scheme of a quantum gate was proposed by Cirac and Zoller in 1995. Quantum gates with trapped ions have shown the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Zhengyang Cai , Chunyang Luan , Lingfeng Ou , Hengchao Tu , Zihan Yin , Jing-Ning Zhang , Kihwan Kim

A leading approach to implementing small-scale quantum computers has been to use laser beams, focused to micron spot sizes, to address and entangle trapped ions in a linear crystal. Here we propose a method to implement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 M. C. Smith , A. D. Leu , M. F. Gely , D. M. Lucas

We introduce the 'smooth gate', an entangling method for trapped-ion qubits where residual spin-motion entanglement errors are adiabatically eliminated by ramping the gate detuning. We demonstrate electronically controlled two-qubit gates…