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Related papers: Generalized concurrence and limits of separability…

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We distinguish six classes of families of locally equivalent states in a straightforward scheme for classifying all 2-q-bit states; four of the classes consist of two subclasses each. The simple criteria that we stated recently for checking…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Berthold-Georg Englert , Nasser Metwally

We consider two measures of entanglement of mixed bipartite states of dimension 2X2: concurrence and negativity. We first prove the conjecture of Eisert and Plenio that concurrence can never be smaller than negativity. We then characterise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Koenraad Audenaert , Frank Verstraete , Tijl De Bie , Bart De Moor

We study the concurrence of arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. An explicit analytical lower bound of concurrence is obtained, which detects entanglement for some quantum states better than some well-known separability…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 Xiao-Sheng Li , Xiu-Hong Gao , Shao-Ming Fei

We employ conditional Tsallis q entropies to study the separability of symmetric one parameter W and GHZ multiqubit mixed states. The strongest limitation on separability is realized in the limit q-->infinity, and is found to be much…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 R. Prabhu , A. R. Usha Devi , G. Padmanabha

We propose a directly measurable criterion for the entanglement of two qubits. We compare the criterion with other criteria, and we find that for pure states, and some mixed states, it coincides with the state's concurrency. The measure can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Hoshang Heydari , Gunnar Björk , Luis Sánchez-Soto

We study the concurrence of arbitrary dimensional bipartite quantum systems. By using a positive but not completely positive map, we present an analytical lower bound of concurrence. Detailed examples are used to show that our bound can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-09 Hui-hui Qin , Shao-Ming Fei

Quantification of quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in the study of quantum information tasks. We present analytical lower bounds for both concurrence and 2-concurrence based on the correlation matrices of bipartite quantum states.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 Zhi-Bo Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

We study the role of average concurrence in entanglement swapping in quantum networks. We begin with qubit pure states, and there is a very simple rule governing the propagation of average concurrence in multiple swaps. We look at examples…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 János A. Bergou , Dov Fields , Mark Hillery , Siddhartha Santra , Vladimir S. Malinovsky

We give separability criteria for general multi-qubit states in terms of diagonal and anti-diagonal entries. We define two numbers which are obtained from diagonal and anti-diagonal entries, respectively, and compare them to get criteria.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Kil-Chan Ha , Kyung Hoon Han , Seung-Hyeok Kye

We derive two complementarity relations that constrain the individual and bipartite properties that may simultaneously exist in a multi-qubit system. The first expression, valid for an arbitrary pure state of n qubits, demonstrates that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tracey E. Tessier

We present a lower bound of concurrence for four-partite systems in terms of the concurrence for $M\, (2\leq M\leq 3)$ part quantum systems and give an analytical lower bound for $2\otimes2\otimes2\otimes2$ mixed quantum sates. It is shown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Xue-Na Zhu , Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei

We study the entanglement of tripartite quantum states and provide analytical lower bound of concurrence in terms of the concurrence of sub-states. The lower bound may improve all the existing lower bounds of concurrence. The approach is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-09 Xue-Na Zhu , Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei

We demonstrate that for every two-qubit state there is a X-counterpart, i.e., a corresponding two-qubit X-state of same spectrum and entanglement, as measured by concurrence, negativity or relative entropy of entanglement. By parametrizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-18 Paulo E. M. F. Mendonca , Marcelo A. Marchiolli , Diógenes Galetti

We present a reliable algorithm to evaluate quantum discord for general two--qubit states, amending and extending an approach recently put forward for the subclass of X--states. A closed expression for the discord of arbitrary states of two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-23 Davide Girolami , Gerardo Adesso

The entanglement quantified by negativity of pure bipartite superposed states is studied. We show that if the entanglement is quantified by the concurrence two pure states of high fidelity to one another still have nearly the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-06 Yong-Cheng Ou , Heng Fan

The problem on detecting the entanglement of a bipartite state is significant in quantum information theory. In this article, we apply the Ky Fan norm to the revised realignment matrix of a bipartite state. Specifially, we consider a family…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Xian Shi , Yashuai Sun

We examine the possible states of subsystems of a system of bits or qubits. In the classical case (bits), this means the possible marginal distributions of a probability distribution on a finite number of binary variables; we give necessary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Paul Butterley , Anthony Sudbery , Jason Szulc

We give a complete, hierarchic classification for arbitrary multi-qubit mixed states based on the separability properties of certain partitions. We introduce a family of N-qubit states to which any arbitrary state can be depolarized. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Dür , J. I. Cirac

We investigate the generalized monogamy and polygamy relations $N$-qubit systems. We give a general upper bound of the $\alpha$th ($0\leq\alpha\leq2$) power of concurrence for $N$-qubit states. The monogamy relations satisfied by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Zhi-Xiang Jin , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

We show that bipartite concurrence for rank-2 mixed states of qubits is written by an observable which can be exactly and directly measurable in experiment by local projective measurements, provided that four copies of the composite quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , C. Li , He-shan Song