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We propose a novel Sisyphus cooling scheme for atoms confined in a far off resonance optical dipole trap. Utilizing the differential trap-induced AC Stark shift, two electronic levels of the atom are resonantly coupled by a cooling laser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Vladyslav V. Ivanov , Subhadeep Gupta

We demonstrate coupling between the motions of two independently trapped ions with a separation distance of 620 $\mu$m. The ion-ion interaction is enhanced via a room-temperature electrically floating metallic wire which connects two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Da An , Alberto M. Alonso , Clemens Matthiesen , Hartmut Häffner

We report a study of the axialisation and laser cooling of single ions and small clouds of ions in a Penning trap. A weak radiofrequency signal applied to a segmented ring electrode couples the magnetron motion to the cyclotron motion,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. F. Powell , S. R. de Echaniz , E. S. Phillips , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

We present and derive analytic expressions for a fundamental limit to the sympathetic cooling of ions in radio-frequency traps using cold atoms. The limit arises from the work done by the trap electric field during a long-range ion-atom…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Marko Cetina , Andrew T. Grier , Vladan Vuletić

We demonstrate experimentally the generation of one-dimensional cold gases of $^{87}$Rb atoms by diffuse laser cooling (DLC). A horizontal slender vacuum glass tube with length of 105~cm and diameter of 2~cm is used in our experiment. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Jin-Yin Wan , Xin Wang , Xiao Zhang , Yan-Ling Meng , Wen-Li Wang , Yuan Sun , Liang Liu

We introduce a method for cooling atoms in an optical dipole trap using pulse-width modulation (PWM) technique, without reducing the laser power of the dipole trap. The PWM technique involves digital modulation of the trap at a fixed…

The problem for molecular identification knows many solutions which include mass spectrometers whose mass sensitivity depends on the performance of the detector involved. The purpose of this article is to show by means of molecular dynamics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-06-02 Adrien Poindron , Jofre Pedregosa-Gutierrez , Christophe Jouvet , Martina Knoop , Caroline Champenois

Based on the Rb$^+$-Rb hybrid trap, we investigate the effect of ion-atom elastic collisions on the number and temperature of the remaining atoms. We measured the remaining atomic number and temperature as a function of the wavelength and…

Using frequency-chirped radiation pressure slowing, we precisely control the velocity of a pulsed CaF molecular beam down to a few m/s, compressing its velocity spread by a factor of 10 while retaining high intensity: at a velocity of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 S. Truppe , H. J. Williams , N. J. Fitch , M. Hambach , T. E. Wall , E. A. Hinds , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt

We have generated Coulomb crystals of ultracold $^4$He$^+$ ions in a linear radiofrequency trap, by sympathetic cooling via laser--cooled $^9$Be$^+$. Stable crystals containing up to 150 localized He$^+$ ions at $\sim$20 mK were obtained.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 B. Roth , U. Fröhlich , S. Schiller

Typical sources of ultracold atoms operate with a considerable delay between the delivery of ensembles due to sequential trapping and cooling schemes. Therefore, alternative schemes for the continuous generation of ultracold atoms are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 J. Mahnke , I. Kruse , A. Hüper , S. Jöllenbeck , W. Ertmer , J. Arlt , C. Klempt

Interfacing cold atoms with integrated nanophotonic devices could offer new paradigms for engineering atom-light interactions and provide a potentially scalable route for quantum sensing, metrology, and quantum information processing.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-26 Xinchao Zhou , Hikaru Tamura , Tzu-Han Chang , Chen-Lung Hung

Cooling of systems to sub-kelvin temperatures is usually done using either a cold bath of particles or spontaneous photon scattering from a laser field; in either case, cooling is driven by interaction with a well-ordered, cold (i.e. low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-19 Amanda Younes , Wesley C. Campbell

We study the spectroscopy of atoms dressed by a resonant radiofrequency (RF) field inside an inhomogeneous magnetic field and confined in the resulting adiabatic potential. The spectroscopic probe is a second, weak, RF field. The observed…

We investigate theoretically the application of tailored incoherent far-infrared fields in combination with laser excitation of a single rovibrational transition for rotational cooling of translationally cold polar diatomic molecules. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. S. Vogelius , L. B. Madsen , M. Drewsen

A cryogenic radio-frequency ion trap system designed for quantum logic spectroscopy of highly charged ions is presented. It includes a segmented linear Paul trap, an in-vacuum imaging lens and a helical resonator. We demonstrate ground…

We have designed and implemented a straightforward method to deterministically measure the temperature of the selected segment of a cold atom ensemble, and we have also developed an upgrade in the form of nondestructive thermometry. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Xin Wang , Yuan Sun , Hua-Dong Cheng , Jin-Yin Wan , Yan-Ling Meng , Ling Xiao , Liang Liu

We report an experimental apparatus and technique which simultaneously traps ions and cold atoms with spatial overlap. Such an apparatus is motivated by the study of ion-atom processes at temperatures ranging from hot to ultra-cold. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 K. Ravi , Seunghyun Lee , Arijit Sharma , G. Werth , S. A. Rangwala

Ultrafast electronic dynamics are typically studied using pulsed lasers. We demonstrate a complementary experimental approach: quantum simulation of ultrafast dynamics using trapped ultracold atoms. Counter-intuitively, this technique…

Laser cooling on weak transitions is a useful technique for reaching ultracold temperatures in atoms with multiple valence electrons. However, for strongly magnetic atoms a conventional narrow-line magneto-optical trap (MOT) is destabilized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew J. Berglund , James L. Hanssen , Jabez J. McClelland