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Related papers: Realism in the Realized Popper's Experiment

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Analysis of the recently proposed thought experiment with the path entangled photon pairs is extended here to spin entangled electron pairs. The detailed comparison of the two cases showed the range of distinctions and similarities in their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-25 Moses Fayngold

In early days of navigation over sea and ocean it has been considered that when a ship, governed by waves, arrives as some critical distance of the global character, then this ship must absolute collapse, i.e. must fall in the nothing. Only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 Vladan Pankovic

A transparent polarisation sensitive phase pattern makes a polarisation dependent transformation of quantum state of photons without absorbing them. Such an invisible pattern can be imaged with quantum entangled photons by making joint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-03 Manpreet Kaur , Mandip Singh

We present a Bell-type polarization experiment using two independent sources of polarized optical photons, and detecting the temporal coincidence of pairs of uncorrelated photons which have never been entangled in the apparatus. Very…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-10 M. Iannuzzi , R. Francini , R. Messi , D. Moricciani

We report on the the experimental realization of hyper-entangled two photon states, entangled in polarization and momentum. These states are produced by a high brilliance parametric source of entangled photon pairs with peculiar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Cinelli , M. Barbieri , F. De Martini , P. Mataloni

Bell's theorem has fascinated physicists and philosophers since his 1964 paper, which was written in response to the 1935 paper of Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen. Bell's theorem and its many extensions have led to the claim that quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-03 Stephen Boughn

One of the most fascinating aspects of quantum networks is their capability to distribute entanglement as a nonlocal communication resource. In a first step, this requires network-ready devices that can generate and store entangled states.…

The establishment of nonlocal correlations, obtained through the violation of a Bell inequality, is not only important from a fundamental point of view, but constitutes the basis for device-independent quantum information technologies.…

In a recent paper, I argued against backward in time effects used by several authors to explain delayed choice experiments. I gave an explanation showing that there is no physical influence propagating from the present to the past and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Hervé Zwirn

In this paper the coherence and crossing symmetry of the electromagnetic interaction of photons involved in the spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) phenomena in nonlinear crystals, are investigated. On this basis a new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-23 D. B. Ion , P. Constantin , M. L. Ion

Entanglement between a single photon and a matter qubit is an indispensable resource for quantum repeater and quantum networks. With atomic ensembles, the entanglement creation probability is typically very low to inhibit high-order events.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Jun Li , Ming-Ti Zhou , Chao-Wei Yang , Peng-Fei Sun , Jian-Long Liu , Xiao-Hui Bao , Jian-Wei Pan

Here we propose a pair of experiments to distinguish the recently proposed "slicing theory" of quantum measurement, which gives a transient many worlds picture, and decoherence. Since these two theories are essentially "opposites" in their…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Clifford Chafin

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) entanglement introduced in 1935 deals with two particles that are entangled in their positions and momenta. Here we report the first experimental demonstration of EPR position-momentum entanglement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Jong-Chan Lee , Kwang-Kyoon Park , Tian-Ming Zhao , Yoon-Ho Kim

We probe the principle of complementarity by performing a double-slit experiment based on entangled photons created by spontaneous parametric down-conversion from a pump mode in a TEM01-mode. Our setup brings out the need for a careful…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Ralf Menzel , Robert Marx , Dirk Puhlmann , Axel Heuer , Wolfgang P. Schleich

We discuss both theoretically and experimentally elementary two-photon polarization entanglement localization after break of entanglement caused by linear coupling of environmental photon with one of the system photons. The localization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Miroslav Gavenda , Radim Filip , Eleonora Nagali , Fabio Sciarrino , Francesco De Martini

One of the most surprising consequences of quantum mechanics is the entanglement of two or more distant particles. In an entangled EPR two-particle system, the value of the momentum (position) for neither single subsystem is determined.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-18 Yanhua Shih

Bell nonlocality plays a fundamental role in quantum theory. Numerous tests of the Bell inequality have been reported since the ground-breaking discovery of the Bell theorem.Up to now, however, most discussions of the Bell scenario have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-08 Meng-Jun Hu , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Xiao-Min Hu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo , Yong-Sheng Zhang

Interpretations of quantum mechanics (QM), or proposals for underlying theories, that attempt to present a definite realist picture, such as Bohmian mechanics, require strong non-local effects. Naively, these effects would violate causality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-20 Ya Xiao , Yaron Kedem , Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

Bell's inequalities are defined by sums of correlations involving non-commuting observables in each of the two systems. Violations of Bell's inequalities are only possible because the precision of any joint measurement of these observables…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Kengo Matsuyama , Holger F. Hofmann , Masataka Iinuma

In this paper we look at a particular realization of Popper's thought experiment with correlated quantum particles and argue that, from the point of view of a nonlinear quantum physics and contrary to the orthodox interpretation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 António Cardoso