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A quantum analog of friction (understood as a completely positive, Markovian, translation-invariant and phenomenological model of dissipation) is known to be in odds with the detailed balance in the thermodynamic limit. We show that this is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 Dmitry V. Zhdanov , Denys I. Bondar , Tamar Seideman

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

P.B. Chakraborty {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 70}, 144411 (2004)) study of the LiHoF$_4$ Ising magnetic material in an external transverse magnetic field $B_x$ show a discrepancy with the experimental results, even for small $B_x$ where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-14 S. M. A Tabei , M. J. P. Gingras , Y. -J. Kao , T. Yavors'kii

Self - consistent temperature dependence of the average magnetization in quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet is obtained as a first approximation of perturbation theory on an inverse radius by application of the functional method for quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Podivilov

We compute the CP-odd part of the finite temperature effective action for massive Dirac fermions in the presence of a Dirac monopole. We confirm that the induced charge is temperature dependent, and in the effective action we find an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald Dunne , Joshua Feinberg

We consider a driven single mode Dicke-Hamiltonian coupled to a dissipative zero-temperature bath. We derive the cumulant generating function for emitted photons of this quantum-critical system by using a $P$-representation of the master…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Wassilij Kopylov , Clive Emary , Tobias Brandes

An asymptotically exact solution is presented for the two-impurity Kondo model for a finite region of the parameter space surrounding the critical point. This region is located in the most interesting intermediate regime where RKKY…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Junwu Gan

We investigate the thermal quantum and total correlations in the anisotropic XY spin chain in transverse field. While we adopt concurrence and geometric quantum discord to measure quantum correlations, we use measurement-induced nonlocality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-16 B. Çakmak , G. Karpat , Z. Gedik

We describe an extension of the Keldysh method for fermions from constant temperature to steady state case with spatially varying temperature field.This is done with the use on the imaginary section of the Keldysh path of a thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-24 Alyx Jourjine

Dirac's Poisson-bracket-to-commutator analogy for the transition from classical to quantum mechanics assures that for many systems, the classical and quantum systems share the same algebraic structure. The quantum side of the analogy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-11 Timothy H. Boyer

We investigate the radiatively induced Chern-Simons-like term in four-dimensional field theory at finite temperature. The Chern-Simons-like term is temperature dependent and breaks the Lorentz and CPT symmetries. We find that this term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 F. A. Brito , T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , R. F. Ribeiro

In this article an energy correction is calculated in the time independent perturbation setup using a regularised ultraviolet finite Hamiltonian on the noncommutative Minkowski space. The correction to the energy is invariant under rotation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcel Kossow

The Hamiltonian thermodynamics formalism is applied to the general $d$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-anti-de Sitter black hole with spherical, planar, and hyperbolic horizon topology. After writing its action and performing a Legendre…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gonçalo A. S. Dias , José P. S. Lemos

Realistic phenomena can be described more appropriately using generalized canonical ensemble, with proper parameter sets involved. We have generalized the Einstein's theory for specific heat of solid in Tsallis statistics, where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-29 Atanu Guha , Prasanta Kumar Das

Conventional finite-temperature perturbation theory in which propagators have poles at $k^{2}=m^{2}$ is shown to break down at the two-loop level for self-interacting scalar fields. The breakdown is avoided by using free thermal propagators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Arthur Weldon

We investigate the occurrence of genuine quantum effects and beyond mean-field physics in the balanced and unbalanced open Dicke model with a large, yet finite number of atoms $N$. Such driven and dissipative quantum many-body systems have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Kai Müller , Walter T. Strunz

We calculate analytically the effective mass and the quasiparticle renormalization factor in an electron liquid with long-range Coulomb interactions between electrons in two and three dimensions in the leading order density expansion. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

Albeit occurring at zero temperature, quantum critical phenomena are known to have a huge impact on the finite-temperature phase diagram of strongly correlated systems -- an aspect which gives experimental access to their observation. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-21 Irénée Frérot , Tommaso Roscilde

We study numerically the finite temperature and frequency mobility of a particle coupled by a local interaction to a system of spinless fermions in one dimension. We find that when the model is integrable (particle mass equal to the mass of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Castella , X. Zotos

We study the finite size corrections for the magnetization and the internal energy of the 2d Ising model in a magnetic field by using transfer matrix techniques. We compare these corrections with the functional form recently proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch
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