English
Related papers

Related papers: Mutually Unbiased Bases and Orthogonal Decompositi…

200 papers

We show that any finite dimensional von Neumann algebra admits an orthonormal unitary basis with respect to its standard trace. We also show that a finite dimensional von Neumann subalgebra of $M_n(\mathbb{C})$ admits an orthonormal unitary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Jason Crann , David W. Kribs , Rajesh Pereira

For the orthogonal Lie algebra O(2n+1), in addition to the conventional set of orthogonal polynomials, another set is produced with the help of the Lie superalgebra OSP(1|2n). Difficulties related with expression of Dyson's constant for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Sergeev

We classify all decompositions of $M_3(\mathbb{C})$ into a direct vector-space sum of two subalgebras such that one of the subalgebras contains the identity matrix.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Vsevolod Gubarev

Even though mutually unbiased bases and entropic uncertainty relations play an important role in quantum cryptographic protocols they remain ill understood. Here, we construct special sets of up to 2n+1 mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-04 Prabha Mandayam , Niranjan Balachandran , Stephanie Wehner

We study unextendible maximally entangled basis in arbitrary bipartite spaces. A systematic way of constructing a set of $d^{2}$ orthonormal maximally entangled states in $\mathbb{C}^{d}\bigotimes\mathbb{C}^{d'}(\frac{d'}{2}<d<d')$ is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-16 Bin Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

We have developed a general method for constructing a set of non-orthogonal bases with equal separations between all different basis' states in prime dimensions.It results that the corresponding bi-orthogonal counterparts are pairwise…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Isabel Sainz , Luis Roa , Andrei B. Klimov

In the framework of operator theory, we investigate a close Lie theoretic relationship between all operator ideals and certain classical groups of invertible operators that can be described as the solution sets of certain algebraic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Daniel Beltita , Sasmita Patnaik , Gary Weiss

We show that every logmodular subalgebra of $M_n(\mathbb{C})$ is unitary equivalent to an algebra of block upper triangular matrices, which was conjectured in \cite{VM}. In particular, this shows that every unital contractive representation…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Kate Juschenko

The process of complexification is used to classify a Lie algebra and identify its Cartan subalgebra. However, this method does not distinguish between real forms of a complex Lie algebra, which can differ in signature. In this paper, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Aaron Wangberg , Tevian Dray

Finding four six-dimensional mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) containing the identity matrix is a long-standing open problem in quantum information. We show that if they exist, then the $H_2$-reducible matrix in the four MUBs has exactly nine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-29 Xiaoyu Chen , Mengfan Liang , Mengyao Hu , Lin Chen

A dimension formula was given in [1] in order to partially classify the Lie algebras of $S$-unitary type. The natural question of when $\mathfrak{u}_{S}$ and $\mathfrak{u}_{T}$ are isomorphic is left unanswered. In this article, we will…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Clarisson Rizzie Canlubo

We have discovered that the gauge invariant observables of matrix models invariant under U($N$) form a Lie algebra, in the planar large-N limit. These models include Quantum Chromodynamics and the M(atrix)-Theory of strings. We study here…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. -W. H. Lee , S. G. Rajeev

A complete orthonormal basis of N-qutrit unitary operators drawn from the Pauli Group consists of the identity and 9^N-1 traceless operators. The traceless ones partition into 3^N+1 maximally commuting subsets (MCS's) of 3^N-1 operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jay Lawrence

All complex Hadamard matrices in dimensions two to five are known. We use this fact to derive all inequivalent sets of mutually unbiased (MU) bases in low dimensions. We find a three-parameter family of triples of MU bases in dimension four…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-09 Stephen Brierley , Stefan Weigert , Ingemar Bengtsson

For the two Cartan type S subalgebras of the Witt algebra $\W_n$, called Lie algebras of divergence-zero vector fields, we determine all module structures on the universal enveloping algebra of their Cartan subalgebra $\h_n$. We also give…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Juanjuan Zhang

The $OS$ algebra $A$ of a matroid $M$ is a graded algebra related to the Whitney homology of the lattice of flats of $M$. In case $M$ is the underlying matroid of a hyperplane arrangement \A in $\C^r$, $A$ is isomorphic to the cohomology…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carrie Eschenbrenner , Michael Falk

We find that the structure constants 4-form of a metric 3-Lie algebra is the sum of the volume forms of orthogonal 4-planes proving a conjecture in math/0211170. In particular, there is no metric 3-Lie algebra associated to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 G. Papadopoulos

By means of graphical calculus we prove that, over fields of characteristic zero, any bialgebra deformation of the universal enveloping algebra of the algebra of traceless octonions satisfying the dual of the left and right Moufang…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-25 José M. Pérez-Izquierdo , I. P. Shestakov

We relate the construction of a complete set of cyclic mutually unbiased bases, i. e., mutually unbiased bases generated by a single unitary operator, in power-of-two dimensions to the problem of finding a symmetric matrix over F_2 with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ulrich Seyfarth , Kedar S. Ranade

Basic modules of McLain groups $M=M(\Lambda,\leq, R)$ are defined and investigated. These are (possibly infinite dimensional) analogues of Andr\'e's supercharacters of $U_n(q)$. The ring $R$ need not be finite or commutative and the field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Fernando Szechtman , Allen Herman , Mohammad Izadi