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Related papers: All-Versus-Nothing Violation of Local Realism by S…

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We develop and exploit a source of two-photon four-dimensional entanglement to report the first two-particle all-versus-nothing test of local realism with a linear optics setup, but without resorting to a non-contextuality ssumption. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-10 Tao Yang , Qiang Zhang , Jun Zhang , Juan Yin , Zhi Zhao , Marek Zukowski , Zeng-Bing Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

Entanglement appears under two different forms in quantum theory, namely as a property of states of joint systems and as a property of measurement eigenstates in joint measurements. By combining these two aspects of entanglement, it is…

Recently, a number of two-participant all-versus-nothing Bell experiments have been proposed. Here, we give local realistic explanations for these experiments. More precisely, we examine the scenario where a participant swaps his…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-22 A. Broadbent , A. A. Methot

Quantum systems that have never interacted can become nonlocally correlated through a process called entanglement swapping. To characterize nonlocality in this context, we introduce local models where quantum systems that are initially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 Cyril Branciard , Nicolas Gisin , Stefano Pironio

It is shown that the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger theorem can be generalized to the case with only two entangled particles. The reasoning makes use of two photons which are maximally entangled both in polarization and in spatial degrees of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Zeng-Bing Chen , Jian-Wei Pan , Yong-De Zhang , Caslav Brukner , Anton Zeilinger

The establishment of nonlocal correlations, obtained through the violation of a Bell inequality, is not only important from a fundamental point of view, but constitutes the basis for device-independent quantum information technologies.…

We show that there is a stronger form of bipartite quantum nonlocality in which systems that never interacted are as nonlocal as allowed by no-signaling. For this purpose, we first show that nonlocal boxes, theoretical objects that violate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Adan Cabello

Entanglement swapping entangles two particles that have never interacted[1], which implicitly assumes that each particle carries an independent local hidden variable, i.e., the presence of bilocality[2]. Previous experimental studies of…

Nonlocality and entanglement are not only the fundamental characteristics of quantum mechanics but also important resources for quantum information and computation applications. Exploiting the quantitative relationship between the two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-20 Zhaofeng Su , Haisheng Tan , Xiangyang Li

We address the recently posed question as to whether the nonlocality of a single member of an entangled pair of spin $1/2$ particles can be shared among multiple observers on the other wing who act sequentially and independently of each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-02 Shiladitya Mal , A. S. Majumdar , Dipankar Home

Nonlocality is one of the main characteristic features of quantum systems involving more than one spatially separated subsystems. It is manifested theoretically as well as experimentally through violation of some local realistic inequality.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Samir Kunkri , Manik Banik , Sibasish Ghosh

Studying generalized non-local theories brings insight to the foundations of quantum mechanics. Here we focus on non-locality swapping, the analogue of quantum entanglement swapping. In order to implement such a protocol, one needs a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-15 Paul Skrzypczyk , Nicolas Brunner

The entanglement swapping protocol is analyzed in a relativistic setting, where shortly after the entanglement swapping is performed, a Bell violation measurement is performed. From an observer in the laboratory frame, a Bell violation is…

Entanglement swapping allows to establish entanglement between independent particles that never interacted nor share any common past. This feature makes it an integral constituent of quantum repeaters. Here, we demonstrate entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Rainer Kaltenbaek , Robert Prevedel , Markus Aspelmeyer , Anton Zeilinger

We present, at the gedanken level, a possibly novel non-statistical demonstration of nonlocality for two maximally entangled particles. The argument requires only two alternative experimental contexts, only one and the same single-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Demetrios Kalamidas

Nonlocality, evidenced by the violation of Bell inequalities, not only signifies entanglement but also highlights measurement incompatibility in quantum systems. Utilizing the generalized Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) Bell inequality,…

Quantum teleportation strikingly underlines the peculiar features of the quantum world. We present an experimental proof of its quantum nature, teleporting an entangled photon with such high quality that the nonlocal quantum correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Jennewein , Gregor Weihs , Jian-Wei Pan , Anton Zeilinger

Nonlocality is a key feature of quantum theory and is reflected in the violation of Bell inequalities for entangled systems. The experimental tests beyond the electromagnetism and massless quanta are of great importance for understanding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Chen Qian , Jun-Li Li , Abdul Sattar Khan , Cong-Feng Qiao

We show that a violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality can be demonstrated in a certain kind of Bell experiment for all bipartite entangled states. Our protocol allows local filtering measurements and involves shared…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-06 Lluis Masanes , Yeong-Cherng Liang , Andrew C. Doherty

We report the first experimental violation of local realism in four-photon Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entanglement. In the experiment, the non-statistical GHZ conflicts between quantum mechanics and local realism are confirmed,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhi Zhao , Tao Yang , Yu-Ao Chen , An-Ning Zhang , Marek Zukowski , Jian-Wei Pan
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