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Interaction of the internal states of an atom with spatially dependent standing-wave cavity field can impart position information of the atom passing through it leading to subwavelength atom localization. We recently demonstrated a new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Kishore T. Kapale , M. Suhail Zubairy

We propose a scheme for subwavelength localization of an atom conditioned upon the absorption of a weak probe field at a particular frequency. Manipulating atom-field interaction on a certain transition by applying drive fields on nearby…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mostafa Sahrai , Habib Tajalli , Kishore T. Kapale , M. Suhail Zubairy

The sub-wavelength localization of an ensemble of atoms concentrated to a small volume in space is investigated. The localization relies on the interaction of the ensemble with a standing wave laser field. The light scattered in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Macovei , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel , M. S. Zubairy

We study localization of atomic position when a three-level atom interacts with a quantized standing-wave field in the Ramsey interferometer setup. Both the field quadrature amplitude and the atomic internal state are measured to obtain the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Hyunchul Nha , Jai-Hyung Lee , Joon-Sung Chang , Kyungwon An

We demonstrate a method to obtain homogeneous atom-cavity coupling by selecting and keeping $^{87}$Rb atoms that are near maximally coupled to the cavity's standing-wave mode. We select atoms by imposing an AC Stark shift on the ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-06 Baochen Wu , Graham P. Greve , Chengyi Luo , James K. Thompson

We propose a scheme for two-dimensional (2D) atom localization in a four-level tripod system under an influence of two orthogonal standing-wave fields. Position information of the atom is retained in the atomic internal states by an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 Vladimir Ivanov , Yuri Rozhdestvensky

A scheme for engineering quantum interference in a $\Lambda$-type atom coupled to a frequency-tunable, single-mode cavity field with a pre-selected polarization at finite temperature is proposed. Interference-assisted population trapping,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Peng Zhou

We present a scheme for two-dimensional (2D) atom localization in a three-level atomic system. The scheme is based on quantum coherence via classical standing wave fields between the two excited levels. Our results show that conditional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-12 Sajjad Zafar , Rizwan Ahmed , M. Khalid Khan

We propose a quantum mechanical method of detecting weak vibrational disturbances inspired by the protocol of entanglement farming. We consider a setup where pairs of atoms in their ground state are successively sent through an optical…

We report an ultrafast and efficient way to create the maximum coherence between the two lower states in a -like atomic systems, driven by two nonlinearly chirped few-cycle pulses. The phenomenon of coherent population trapping and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Amarendra K. Sarma , Parvendra Kumar

Atom localization enables a high-precision imaging of the atomic position, which has provided vast applications in fundamental and applied science. In the present work, we propose a scheme for realizing two-dimensional off-axis atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Ning Jia , Xing-Dong Zhao , Wen-Rong Qi , Jing Qian

It is shown, using density matrix calculation, that high precision two-dimensional (2D) atom localization in V-type system can be achieved by applying an additional microwave coupling field between the excited states. In the present scheme,…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-25 Md Sabir Ali , Vaishali Naik , Ayan Ray , Alok Chakrabarti

Identifying phase transition points is a fundamental challenge in condensed matter physics, particularly for transitions driven by quantum interference effects, such as Anderson and many-body localization. Recent studies have demonstrated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Tiago Pernambuco , Jonas Maziero , Rafael Chaves

Single particle localization of an ultra-cold atom is studied in one dimension when the atom is confined by an optical lattice and by the incommensurate potential of a high-finesse optical cavity. In the strong coupling regime the atom is a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-12-05 Jan Major , Giovanna Morigi , Jakub Zakrzewski

We present a coherent population trapping based scheme to attain sub-nanoscale resolution for atom localization, microscopy and lithography. Our method uses three-level atoms coupled to amplitude modulated probe field and spatially…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 K. T. Kapale , G. S. Agarwal

We study the localization transition of an atom confined by an external optical lattice in a high-finesse cavity. The atom-cavity coupling yields an effective secondary lattice potential, whose wavelength is incommensurate with the…

We present an atom-chip-based realization of quantum cavity optomechanics with cold atoms localized within a Fabry-Perot cavity. Effective sub-wavelength positioning of the atomic ensemble allows for tuning the linear and quadratic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 T. P. Purdy , D. W. C. Brooks , T. Botter , N. Brahms , Z. -Y. Ma , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

We develop a light-matter interface enabling strong and uniform coupling between a chain of cold atoms and photons of an optical cavity. This interface is a fiber Fabry-Perot cavity, doubly resonant for both the wavelength of the atomic…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-11 Sébastien Garcia , Francesco Ferri , Jakob Reichel , Romain Long

We exploit the variation of the atomic interaction in order to move ultra-cold atoms across an AC-driven periodic lattice. By breaking relevant symmetries, a gathering of atoms is achieved. Accurate control of the gathered atoms positions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Morales-Molina , E. Arevalo

In this letter we investigate the possibility to attain strongly confined atomic localization using interacting Rydberg atoms in a Coherent Population Trapping (CPT) ladder configuration, where a standing-wave (SW) is used as a coupling…

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