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In this brief report, we attention to the system of two qubits modeled by Heisenberg XXZ chain with the Dzyaloshinskii Moriya interaction. The system exposed to bosonic baths with the Cauchy Lorentz distribution of frequency. We've got a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Behzad Lari

We provide a theoretical model for the non-equilibrium steady state heat flow through a quantum heat valve. The model is based on a master equation approach, where the partial secular approximation has been carefully performed in order to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Antti Vaaranta , Marco Cattaneo , Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Jukka Pekola

Complete positivity of a class of maps generated by master equations derived beyond the secular approximation is discussed. The connection between such class of evolutions and physical properties of the system is analyzed in depth. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 B. Militello , M. Scala , A. Messina

Master equations describe the quantum dynamics of open systems interacting with an environment. They play an increasingly important role in understanding the emergence of semiclassical behavior and the generation of entropy, both being…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hans-Thomas Elze

Exact quantum master equation for a driven Brownian oscillator system is constructed via a Wigner phase-space Gaussian wave packet approach. The interplay between external field and dissipation leads to this system an effective field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rui-Xue Xu , Bao-Ling Tian , Jian Xu , YiJing Yan

A systematic procedure for deriving the master equation of a dissipative system is reported in the framework of stochastic description. For the Caldeira-Leggett model of the harmonic-oscillator bath, a detailed and elementary derivation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Haifeng Li , Jiushu Shao , Shikuan Wang

Non-equilibrium states of quantum systems in contact with thermal baths help telling environments with different temperatures or different statistics apart. We extend these studies to a more generic problem that consists in discriminating…

We study the complexity for an open quantum system. Our system is a harmonic oscillator coupled to a one-dimensional massless scalar field, which acts as the bath. Specifically, we consider the reduced density matrix by tracing out the bath…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-17 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Tanvir Hanif , S. Shajidul Haque , Md. Khaledur Rahman

We discuss a qubit weakly coupled to a finite-size heat bath (calorimeter) from the point of view of quantum thermodynamics. The energy deposited to this environment together with the state of the qubit provides a basis to analyze the heat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 J. P. Pekola , S. Suomela , Y. M. Galperin

Small systems (of interest in the areas of nanophysics, quantum information, etc.) are particularly vulnerable to environmental effects. Thus, we determine various thermodynamic functions for an oscillator in an arbitrary heat bath at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. W. Ford , R. F. O'Connell

Open quantum systems are subject to interaction with their surrounding environments. The environments are in general complex and intractable. At low temperatures, quantum environments are mapped onto two simpler universality classes of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 Seyyed M. H. Halataei

The use of excessively long timesteps in dissipative particle dynamics simulations may produce simulation artifacts due to the generation of configurations which are not representative of the desired canonical ensemble. The configurational…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael P. Allen

The problem of radiative losses is usually considered using harmonic oscillator model for quantum dynamics. It is shown that this evidently wrong approach nevertheless cannot be straightforwardly improved by direct substitution of the…

Optics · Physics 2014-11-04 A. Chipouline

Derivation of a quantum master equation for a system weakly coupled to a bath which takes into account nonsecular effects, but nevertheless has the mathematically correct Gorini-Kossakowski-Lindblad-Sudarshan form (in particular, it…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 Anton Trushechkin

Calibration is one area in measurement where our country is still in the process of improvement. The absence of confirmed approaches and actions for identifying the features of calibration baths by numerous laboratories disallowed them to…

We study a system coupled to external degrees of freedom, called bath, where we assume that the total system, consisting of system and bath is in equilibrium. An expansion in the coupling between system and bath leads to a general form of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-19 Iris Schwenk , Michael Marthaler

We derive the dynamic boundary condition for the heat equation as a limit of boundary layer problems. We study convergence of their weak and strong solutions as the width of the layer tends to zero. We also discuss $\Gamma$-convergence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Yoshikazu Giga , Michał Łasica , Piotr Rybka

We construct a quantum Markovian Master equation for a driven system coupled to a thermal bath. The derivation utilizes an explicit solution of the propagator of the driven system. This enables the validity of the Master equation to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-11 Roie Dann , Amikam Levy , Ronnie Kosloff

We consider a discrete quantum system coupled to a finite bath, which may consist of only one particle, in contrast to the standard baths which usually consist of continua of oscillators, spins, etc. We find that such finite baths may…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jochen Gemmer , Mathias Michel

Here the problem considered is that of a pair of oscillators coupled to a common heat bath. Many, if not most, discussions of a single operator coupled to a bath have used the independent oscillator model of the bath. However, that model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 G. W. Ford , R. F. O'Connell