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We develop an hybrid quantum-classical algorithm to solve an optimal population transfer problem for a molecule subject to a laser pulse. The evolution of the molecular wavefunction under the laser pulse is simulated on a quantum computer,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-25 Davide Castaldo , Marta Rosa , Stefano Corni

We demonstrate a method of adiabatic population transfer from a single quantum state into a coherent superposition of states. The transfer is executed with femtosecond pulses, spectrally shaped in simple and intuitive manner, which does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Zhdanovich , E. A. Shapiro , J. W. Hepburn , M. Shapiro , V. Milner

On a two-level quantum system driven by an external field, we consider the population transfer problem from the first to the second level, minimizing the time of transfer, with bounded field amplitude. On the Bloch sphere (i.e. after a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ugo Boscain , Paolo Mason

Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage is a well-known technique for quantum population transfer due to its robustness again various sources of noises. Here we consider quantum population transfer from one spin to another via an intermediate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-18 Wei Huang , Wentao Zhang , Chu Guo

We investigate the ultimate quantum limits to the achievable uncertainty in the estimation of the transition frequency between two atomic levels. We focus on Rabi, Ramsey, and coherent population trapping (CPT) techniques, which are widely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Stefano Olivares , Salvatore Micalizio , Matteo G. A. Paris

We have used quantum control to suppress the impact of random atom positions on coherent population transfer within atom pairs, enabling the observation of dipole-dipole driven Rabi oscillations in a Rydberg gas with hundreds of atoms. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-18 Chengxing He , Robert R. Jones

Adiabatic Rapid Passage (ARP) is a powerful technique for efficient transfer of population between quantum states. In the lab, the efficiency of ARP is often limited by noise on either the energies of the states or the frequency of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Kehui Li , David C. Spierings , Aephraim M. Steinberg

We show that the physical mechanism of population transfer in a 3-level system with a closed loop of coherent couplings (loop-STIRAP) is not equivalent to an adiabatic rotation of the dark-state of the Hamiltonian but coresponds to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fleischhauer , R. Unanyan , B. W. Shore , K. Bergmann

We examine random matrix systems driven by an external field in view of optimal control theory (OCT). By numerically solving OCT equations, we can show that there exists a smooth transition between two states called "moving bases" which are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshiya Takami , Hiroshi Fujisaki

We consider a superconductor in which the density of states at the Fermi level or the pairing interaction is driven periodically with a frequency larger than the superconducting gap in the collisionless regime. We show by numerical and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-25 H. P. Ojeda Collado , José Lorenzana , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

The adiabatic manipulation of quantum states is a powerful technique that has opened up new directions in quantum engineering, enabling tests of fundamental concepts such as the Berry phase and its nonabelian generalization, the observation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 K. S. Kumar , A. Vepsalainen , S. Danilin , G. S. Paraoanu

We address the control of the dynamics of both population and coherence phase in an open two-level quantum system employing a single external control field. The system dynamics is described by a Markovian master equation that takes into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Gustavo Fernandes da Costa , Emanuel Fernandes de Lima

We study the problem of maximizing population transfer efficiency in the STIRAP system for the case where the dissipation rate of the intermediate state is much higher than the maximum amplitude of the control fields. Under this assumption,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Dionisis Stefanatos , Emmanuel Paspalakis

We present an experimental and theoretical study of carrier-envelope phase (CEP) effects on the population transfer between two bound atomic states interacting with pulses consisting of many cycles. Using intense radio-frequency pulse with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-03-14 Pankaj K. Jha , Yuri V. Rostovtsev , Hebin Li , Vladimir A. Sautenkov , Marlan O. Scully

We examine the stability of population transfer in two- and three-level systems against unwanted additional transitions. This population inversion is achieved by using recently proposed schemes called "shortcuts to adiabaticity". We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-14 Anthony Kiely , Andreas Ruschhaupt

Anisotropic quantum Rabi model is a generalization of quantum Rabi model, which allows its rotating and counter-rotating terms to have two different coupling constants. It provides us with a fundamental model to understand various physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Gangcheng Wang , Ruoqi Xiao , H. Z. Shen , Chunfang Sun , Kang Xue

We report and propose a simple scheme to achieve efficient and fast coherent population transfer (CPT) by utilizing either a nonlinearly chirped Gaussian shaped few-cycle laser pulse or an unchirped sinc-shaped few-cycle laser pulse. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-20 Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

We propose and demonstrate a quantum control scheme for hybrid quantum registers that can reduce the operation time, and therefore the effects of relaxation, compared to existing implementations. It combines resonant excitation pulses with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Jingfu Zhang , Swathi S Hegde , Dieter Suter

We examine the stability versus different types of perturbations of recently proposed shortcuts-to-adiabaticity to speed up the population inversion of a two-level quantum system. We find optimally robust processes using invariant based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-30 A. Ruschhaupt , Xi Chen , D. Alonso , J. G. Muga

The act of measurement bridges the quantum and classical worlds by projecting a superposition of possible states into a single, albeit probabilistic, outcome. The time-scale of this "instantaneous" process can be stretched using weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-11 R. Vijay , C. Macklin , D. H. Slichter , S. J. Weber , K. W. Murch , R. Naik , A. N. Korotkov , I. Siddiqi