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It is fundamental to view unitary braiding operators describing topological entanglements as universal quantum gates for quantum computation. This paper derives a unitary solution of the Quantum Yang--Baxter equation via Yang--Baxterization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yong Zhang , Louis H. Kauffman , Mo-Lin Ge

This paper explores of the role of unitary braiding operators in quantum computing. We show that a single specific solution R (the Bell basis change matrix) of the Yang-Baxter Equation is a universal gate for quantum computing, in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

The Yang-Baxter equation and it's various forms have applications in many fields, including statistical mechanics, knot theory, and quantum information. Unitary solutions of the braided Yang-Baxter equation are of particular interest as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 David Lovitz

Unitary braiding operators can be used as robust entangling quantum gates. We introduce a solution-generating technique to solve the $(d,m,l)$-generalized Yang-Baxter equation, for $m/2\leq l \leq m$, which allows to systematically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Pramod Padmanabhan , Fumihiko Sugino , Diego Trancanelli

Solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation - an important equation in mathematics and physics - and their afforded braid group representations have applications in fields such as knot theory, statistical mechanics, and, most recently, quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Rebecca Chen

A unitary operator that satisfies the constant Yang-Baxter equation immediately yields a unitary representation of the braid group B n for every $n \ge 2$. If we view such an operator as a quantum-computational gate, then topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Gorjan Alagic , Aniruddha Bapat , Stephen Jordan

Any solution to the Yang-Baxter equation yields a family of representations of braid groups. Under certain conditions, identified by Turaev, the appropriately normalized trace of these representations yields a link invariant. Any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-24 Gorjan Alagic , Michael Jarret , Stephen P. Jordan

Important developments in fault-tolerant quantum computation using the braiding of anyons have placed the theory of braid groups at the very foundation of topological quantum computing. Furthermore, the realization by Kauffman and Lomonaco…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. -L. Ho , A. I. Solomon , C. -H. Oh

In this paper we describe connections among extraspecial 2-groups, unitary representations of the braid group and multi-qubit braiding quantum gates. We first construct new representations of extraspecial 2-groups. Extending the latter by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Eric C. Rowell , Yong Zhang , Yong-Shi Wu , Mo-Lin Ge

Generalization of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation solutions to an arbitrary grading is studied. The noncommutative differential calculi corresponding to such solutions is considered. The connection with the ordinary and supersymmetric…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Marcinek

Entangled states, such as the Bell and GHZ states, are generated from separable states using matrices known to satisfy the Yang-Baxter equation and its generalization. This remarkable fact hints at the possibility of using braiding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Pramod Padmanabhan , Fumihiko Sugino , Diego Trancanelli

A new type of algebras that represent a generalization of both quantum groups and braided groups is defined. These algebras are given by a pair of solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation that satisfy some additional conditions. Several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ladislav Hlavaty

A coloured braid group representation (CBGR) is constructed with the help of some modified universal ${\cal R}$-matrix, associated to $U_q(gl(2))$ quantised algebra. Explicit realisation of Faddeev-Reshetikhin-Takhtajan (FRT) algebra is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Basu-Mallick

We present a formula for an infinite number of universal quantum logic gates, which are $4$ by $4$ unitary solutions to the Yang-Baxter (Y-B) equation. We obtain this family from a certain representation of the cyclic group of order $n$. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Arash Pourkia , J. Batle , C. H. Raymond Ooi

A scheme suitable for describing quantum nonultralocal models including supersymmetric ones is proposed. Braided algebras are generalised to be used through Baxterisation for constructing braided quantum Yang--Baxter equations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Ladislav Hlavaty , Anjan Kundu

New solutions of the quantum Yang-Baxter equation, depending in general on three arbitrary parameters, are written down. They are based on the root of unity representations of the quantum orthosymplectic superalgebra \\U, which were found…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 T. D. Palev , N. I. Stoilova

Formulating quantum integrability for nonultralocal models (NM) parallel to the familiar approach of inverse scattering method is a long standing problem. After reviewing our result regarding algebraic structures of ultralocal models, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjan Kundu

A M-matrix which satisfies the Hecke algebraic relations is presented. Via the Yang-Baxterization approach, we obtain a unitary solution $\breve{R}(\theta,\varphi_{1},\varphi_{2})$ of Yang-Baxter Equation. It is shown that any pure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-27 Chunfang Sun , Gangcheng Wang , Kang Xue

Braid theories are applied to quantum computation processes, where to each crossing in the Braid diagram a unitary Yang-Baxter operator R is associated, representing either a Braiding matrix or a universal quantum gate. By operating with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Many well-known and well-studied four by four universal quantum logic gates in the literature are of a specific form, the so called eight-vertex form \eqref{8vertexform} \cite{kaufman etal 05-1,kaufman etal 05-2}, or {\it similar} to it. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Arash Pourkia
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