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Polarization-entangled photons are key resources for a wide range of protocols in quantum computation and quantum key distribution. Achieving a near-unity degree of polarization entanglement is essential for minimizing qubit error rates in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Urmimala Dewan , Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

We discuss the generation of two types of entangled state of two photons-- noon state which is entangled in number and polarization, and polarization entangled state which is entangled in polarization and frequency. We consider a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 J. K. Verma , Harmanpreet Singh , P. K. Pathak

We show unusual cooperative two-photon resonance between two-modes of field inside a photonic crystal cavity. The two-photon resonance occurs when two off resonant quantum dots emit one photon in each cavity mode and de-excite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-17 J. K. Verma , Harmanpreet Singh , P. K. Pathak , S. Hughes

We analyze the entanglement between two matter modes in a hybrid quantum system consists of a microcavity, a quantum well, and a mechanical oscillator. Although the exciton mode in the quantum well and the mechanical oscillator are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Eyob A. Sete , H. Eleuch , C. H. Raymond Ooi

The maximum entanglement between two coupled qubits in the steady state under two independent incoherent sources of excitation is reported. Asymmetric configurations where one qubit is excited while the other one dissipates the excitation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 Elena del Valle

We provide a systemic theory to entangle excitons with microcavity photons. This is realized by adopting an exciton-optomechanics system and introducing a nonlinear dispersive interaction with a mechanical oscillator. We show that when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Xuan Zuo , Zhi-Yuan Fan , Hang Qian , Jie Li

We analyze the entanglement evolution of two cavity photons being affected by the dissipation of two individual reservoirs. Under an arbitrary local unitary operation on the initial state, it is shown that there is only one parameter which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Wei Wen , Yan-Kui Bai , Heng Fan

There is currently great interest in the strong coupling between the quantized photon field of a cavity and electronic or other degrees of freedom in materials. A major goal is the creation of novel collective states entangling photons with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-15 Giacomo Mazza , Antoine Georges

The quantum entanglement between two excitons in two-dimensional materials, embedded in an optical microcavity, was investigated. The energy eigenstates of a Jaynes-Cummings like Hamiltonian for two qubits coupled to a single cavity mode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Gabriel P. Martins , Oleg L. Berman , Godfrey Gumbs , Yurii E. Lozovik

We propose a deterministic source of entangled multiphoton states based on spontaneous emission from a ladder of a cascaded quantum well structure. The coupling between the quantum wells enables a many-path evolution with the emission of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-02 Amir Sivan , Meir Orenstein

We report on exciton-acoustic-phonon coupling effects on the generation of exciton maximally entangled states in N=2 and 3 quantum dot systems. In particular, we address the question of the combined effect of laser pulses, appropriate for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 F. J. Rodriguez , L. Quiroga , N. F. Johnson

We investigate the degree of entanglement quantified by the concurrence of photon pairs that are simultaneously emitted in the biexciton-exciton cascade from a quantum dot in a cavity. Four dot-cavity configurations are compared that differ…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Tim Seidelmann , Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Alexei Vagov , Andreas M. Barth , Tilmann Kuhn , Vollrath Martin Axt

We investigate optimal states of photon pairs to excite a target transition in a multilevel quantum system. With the help of coherent control theory for two-photon absorption with quantum light, we infer the maximal population achievable by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Edoardo G. Carnio , Andreas Buchleitner , Frank Schlawin

We report on simulations of the degree of polarization entanglement of photon pairs simultaneously emitted from a quantum dot-cavity system that demand revisiting the role of phonons. Since coherence is a fundamental precondition for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-26 Tim Seidelmann , Florian Ungar , Andreas M. Barth , Alexei Vagov , Vollrath Martin Axt , Moritz Cygorek , Tilmann Kuhn

We show theoretically that entangled photon pairs can be produced on demand through the biexciton decay of a quantum dot strongly coupled to the modes of a photonic crystal. The strong coupling allows to tune the energy of the mixed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Johne , N. A. Gippius , G. Pavlovic , D. D. Solnyshkov , I. A. Shelykh , G. Malpuech

We investigate the degree of entanglement between an atom and a driven cavity mode, in the presence of dissipation. Previous work has shown that in the limit of weak driving fields, the steady state entanglement is proportional to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Robert Rogers , Nick Cummings , Leno Pedrotti , Perry Rice

We describe a new experimental approach to probabilistic atom-photon (signal) entanglement. Two qubit states are encoded as orthogonal collective spin excitations of an unpolarized atomic ensemble. After a programmable delay, the atomic…

A quantum dot coupled to an optical cavity has recently proven to be an excellent source of on-demand single photons. Typically, applications require simultaneous high efficiency of the source and quantum indistinguishability of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 Chris Gustin , Stephen Hughes

Two-photon resonant excitation of the biexciton-exciton cascade in a quantum dot generates highly polarization-entangled photon pairs in a near-deterministic way. However, the ultimate level of achievable entanglement is still debated.…

Semiconductor quantum dots are promising sources for polarization-entangled photons. As an alternative to the usual cascaded biexciton-exciton emission, direct two-photon emission from the biexciton can be used. With a high-quality optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-14 Dirk Heinze , Artur Zrenner , Stefan Schumacher