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Related papers: Bath Assisted Cooling of Spins

200 papers

Algorithmic Cooling (AC) of spins applies entropy manipulation algorithms in open spin-systems in order to cool spins far beyond Shannon's entropy bound. AC of nuclear spins was demonstrated experimentally, and may contribute to nuclear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Yuval Elias , Tal Mor , Yossi Weinstein

A model of an arbitrary spin coupled to a bath of spins 1/2 in a star configuration is considered. The exact reduced dynamics of the central spin is found for the case of non-correlated initial conditions of the system and the bath. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-06-20 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

The dynamics of a dimer coupled to two different environments each in a spin star configuration under the influence of decoherence is studied. The exact analytical expression for the transition probability in the dimer system is obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-15 I. Sinayskiy , A. Marais , F. Petruccione , A. Ekert

We investigate the relationship between the coherence of a partially Bose-condensed spinor gas and its temperature. We observe cooling of the normal component driven by decoherence as well the effect of temperature on decoherence rates.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 H. J. Lewandowski , J. M. McGuirk , D. M. Harber , E. A. Cornell

Electron and nuclear spins have been employed in many of the early demonstrations of quantum technology (QT). However applications in real world QT are limited by the difficulty of measuring single spins. Here we show that it is possible to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-25 Tom Close , Femi Fadugba , Simon C. Benjamin , Joseph Fitzsimons , Brendon W. Lovett

A pulsed cooling scheme for optomechanical systems is presented that is capable of cooling at much faster rates, shorter overall cooling times, and for a wider set of experimental scenarios than is possible by conventional methods. The…

We have proposed a cluster heat bath method in Monte Carlo simulations of Ising models in which one of the possible spin configurations of a cluster is selected in accordance with its Boltzmann weight. We have argued that the method…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Matsubara , A. Sato , O. Koseki , T. Shirakura

The microscopic control available over cold atoms in optical lattices has opened new opportunities to study the properties of quantum spin models. While a lot of attention is focussed on experimentally realizing ground or thermal states via…

The decoherence of a central electron spin due to the dynamics of a coupled electron-spin bath is a core problem in solid-state spin physics. Ensemble experiments have studied the central spin coherence in detail, but such experiments…

We study the nonequilibrium steady state of a mechanical resonator in the quantum regime realized by a suspended carbon nanotube quantum dot contacted by two ferromagnets. Because of the spin-orbit interaction and/or an external magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-24 Pascal Stadler , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

Demagnetization cooling relies on spin-orbit coupling that brings motional and spin degrees of freedom into thermal equilibrium. In the case of a gas, one has the advantage that the spin degree of freedom can be cooled very efficiently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-27 Valentin V. Volchkov , Jahn Rührig , Tilman Pfau , Axel Griesmaier

We show that by switching on a spin-orbit interaction in a cold-atom system, experiencing a Zeeman-like coupling to an external field, e.g., in a Bose-Einstein condensate, one can simulate a quantum measurement on a precessing spin.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-27 D. Sokolovski , E. Ya. Sherman

Algorithmic Cooling (AC) of Spins is potentially the first near-future application of quantum computing devices. Straightforward quantum algorithms combined with novel entropy manipulations can result in a method to improve the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-20 Yuval Elias , José M. Fernandez , Tal Mor , Yossi Weinstein

We discuss the dynamics of a spin coupled to a damped harmonic oscillator. This system can be mapped to a spin-boson model with a structured bath, i.e. the spectral function of the bath has a resonance peak. We diagonalize the model by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Silvia Kleff , Stefan Kehrein , Jan von Delft

Recent experiments with ultracold neutral plasmas show an intrinsic heating effect based on the development of spatial correlations. We investigate whether this effect can be reversed, so that imposing strong spatial correlations could in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Pohl , T. Pattard , J. M. Rost

Controlling the interaction of a single quantum system with its environment is a fundamental challenge in quantum science and technology. We dramatically suppress the coupling of a single spin in diamond with the surrounding spin bath by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-22 G. de Lange , Z. H. Wang , D. Ristè , V. V. Dobrovitski , R. Hanson

Can a bath of isotropic but active particles promote ordering of anisotropic but passive particles? In this paper, we uncover a fluctuation-driven mechanism by which this is possible. Somewhat counter-intuitively, we show that the passive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-02-05 Ananyo Maitra , Raphael Voituriez

The spin dynamics of localized donor-bound electrons interacting with the nuclear spin ensemble in $n$-doped GaAs epilayers is studied using nuclear spin polarization by light with modulated circular polarization. We show that the observed…

We consider the time development of the density matrix for a system coupled to a thermal bath, in models that go beyond the standard two-level systems through addition of an energy excitation degree of freedom and through the possibility of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 N. F. Bell , R. F. Sawyer , R. R. Volkas

Motivated by the hyperfine interaction of electron spins with surrounding nuclei, we investigate systems of central spins coupled to a bath of noninteracting spins in the framework of random matrix theory. With increasing number of central…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-02 John Schliemann