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Microwave sensors integrated with microfluidic platforms can provide the size and permittivity of single cells and microparticles. Amongst the microwave sensor topologies, the planar arrangement of electrodes is a popular choice owing to…

The paper discusses the nano-diode and nano-triode structures of vacuum electronics. Such structures may have the dielectric film with the thickness of several nanometers wich is located on the cathode. Such film with a large dielectric…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael V. Davidovich , Nikolai A. Buhuev , Ravil K. Yafarov

Independent control of numerous electrodes in quantum charge-coupled device architectures presents a significant challenge for wiring and hardware scalability. To address this issue, we demonstrate a voltage control method based on…

Detailed comparisons are reported between laboratory observations of electron-scale dissipation layers near a reconnecting X-line and direct two-dimensional full-particle simulations. Many experimental features of the electron layers, such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Ji , Y. Ren , M. Yamada , S. Dorfman , W. Daughton , S. P. Gerhardt

We have fabricated pairs of platinum electrodes with separation between 20 and 3.5 nm. Our technique combines electron beam lithography and chemical electrodeposition. We show that the measurement of the conductance between the two…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. -V. Kervennic , H. S. J. Van der Zant , A. F. Morpurgo , L. Gurevich , L. P. Kouwenhoven

A solid-state electro-aerodynamic propulsion system applies a high electric potential difference between two electrodes to ionize air within the resulting electric field, accelerating the ions to generate thrust. Previously, the so-called…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Hisaichi Shibata , Takahiro Nozaki

We present two methods for characterization of motional-mode configurations that are generally applicable to the weak and strong-binding limit of single or multiple trapped atomic ions. Our methods are essential to realize control of the…

We consider the effect of mobile ions on the applied potential needed to reorient a lamellar system of two different materials placed between two planar electrodes. The reorientation occurs from a configuration parallel to the electrodes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-19 Gregory Garbès Putzel , David Andelman , Yoav Tsori , Michael Schick

We discuss the possibility that the electron may be fractionalized in some quantum phases of matter in two or higher dimensions. We review the theory of such phases, and show that their effective theory is a $Z_2$ gauge theory. These phases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Senthil

We propose a new scheme for supplying voltages to the electrodes of microfabricated ion traps, enabling access to a regime in which changes to the trapping potential are made on timescales much shorter than the period of the secular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 J. Alonso , F. M. Leupold , B. C. Keitch , J. P. Home

As an emerging complex two-dimensional structure, plane fractal has attracted much attention due to its novel dimension-related physical properties. In this paper, we check the feasibility to create an effective Sierpinski carpet (SC), a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-25 Xiaotian Yang , Weiqing Zhou , Peiliang Zhao , Shengjun Yuan

Multipole radio-frequency traps are central to collisional experiments in cryogenic environments. They also offer possibilities to generate new type of ion crystals topologies and in particular the potential to create infinite 1D/2D…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-12-08 J. Pedregosa-Gutierrez , C. Champenois , M. Houssin , M. R. Kamsap , M. Knoop

Building blocks of quantum computers have been demonstrated in small to intermediate-scale systems. As one of the leading platforms, the trapped ion system has attracted wide attention. A significant challenge in this system is to combine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Y. -K. Wu , L. -M. Duan

We investigate the possible form of ideal intersections for two-dimensional rf trap networks suitable for quantum information processing with trapped ions. We show that the lowest order multipole component of the rf field that can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-19 Janus H. Wesenberg

We propose a design scheme for potential electrides derived from conventional materials. Starting with rare-earth-based ternary halides, we exclude halogens and perform global structure optimization to obtain thermodynamically stable or…

Cluster multipole orderings composed of atomic high-rank multipole moments are theoretically investigated with a 5$d$-electron compound Ca$_5$Ir$_3$O$_{12}$ in mind. Ca$_5$Ir$_3$O$_{12}$ exhibits two hidden orders: One is an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-20 Satoru Hayami , Satoshi Tsutsui , Hiroki Hanate , Nobumoto Nagasawa , Yoshitaka Yoda , Kazuyuki Matsuhira

We produce large numbers of low-energy ions by photoionization of laser-cooled atoms inside a surface-electrode-based Paul trap. The isotope-selective trap loading rate of $4\times10^{5}$ Yb$^{+}$ ions/s exceeds that attained by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marko Cetina , Andrew Grier , Jonathan Campbell , Isaac Chuang , Vladan Vuletic

We demonstrate coupling between the motions of two independently trapped ions with a separation distance of 620 $\mu$m. The ion-ion interaction is enhanced via a room-temperature electrically floating metallic wire which connects two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Da An , Alberto M. Alonso , Clemens Matthiesen , Hartmut Häffner

Moving trapped-ion qubits in a microstructured array of radiofrequency traps offers a route towards realizing scalable quantum processing nodes. Establishing such nodes, providing sufficient functionality to represent a building block for…

We report on the design, fabrication, and preliminary testing of a 150 zone array built in a `surface-electrode' geometry microfabricated on a single substrate. We demonstrate transport of atomic ions between legs of a `Y'-type junction and…