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A new technique has been developed at TRIUMF's TITAN facility to perform in-trap decay spectroscopy. The aim of this technique is to eventually measure weak electron capture branching ratios (ECBRs) and by this to consequently determine GT…

Correlating 3D arrangements of atoms and defects with material properties and functionality forms the core of several scientific disciplines. Here, we determined the 3D coordinates of 6,569 iron and 16,627 platinum atoms in a model…

The rapid charging and/or discharging of electrochemical cells can lead to localized depletion of electrolyte concentration. This depletion can significantly impact the system's time dependent resistance. For systems with porous electrodes,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 James W. Palko , Ali Hemmatifar , Juan G. Santiago

How fast processes can we measure? Attosecond physics address the limit of measurable time in science. Atomic X-ray excited states offers a way to study extremely fast dynamics with chemical specificity. In black phosphorous an X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-31 Fredrik O. L. Johansson , Yasmine Sassa , Tomas Edvinsson , Andreas Lindblad

We theoretically investigate a method for tuning a dissipation rate in an atom-cavity system. By inserting a nanotip into the cavity mode, we estimate that the cavity dissipation rate increases by a factor of approximately 20, due to the…

The nuclear matrix elements that govern the rate of neutrinoless double beta decay must be accurately calculated if experiments are to reach their full potential. Theorists have been working on the problem for a long time but have recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Jonathan Engel , Javier Menéndez

This paper presents the properties of a family of scale-free triaxial haloes. We adduce arguments to suggest that the velocity ellipsoids of such models are aligned in conical coordinates. We provide an algorithm to find the set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. W. Evans , C. M. Carollo , P. T. de Zeeuw

Electron tomography has become a commonly used tool to investigate the three-dimensional (3D) structure of nanomaterials, including colloidal nanoparticle assemblies. However, electron microscopy is typically carried out under high vacuum…

In this paper we address the problem of protecting elliptic curve scalar multiplication implementations against side-channel analysis by using the atomicity principle. First of all we reexamine classical assumptions made by scalar…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Christophe Giraud , Vincent Verneuil

Low-loss optical communication requires light sources at 1.5um wavelengths. Experiments showed without much theoretical guidance that InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) may be tuned to such wavelengths by adjusting the In fraction in an…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Muhammad Usman , Hoon Ryu , Insoo Woo , David Ebert , Gerhard Klimeck

The order - \alpha radiative corrections to the differential decay rate of polarized orthopositronium are obtained. Their influences on the three photons coincidence rate as a function of positronium polarization is considered.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. Matsukevich , O. N. Metelitsa

We present an efficient method for subrecoil cooling of neutral atoms by applying Raman cooling in 2D to a four-level tripod-system. The atoms can be cooled simultaneously in two directions using only three laser beams. We describe the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Vladimir S. Ivanov , Yuri V. Rozhdestvensky , Kalle-Antti Suominen

We experimentally and theoretically investigate collective radiative effects in an ensemble of cold atoms coupled to a single-mode optical nanofiber. Our analysis unveils the microscopic dynamics of the system, showing that collective…

Using scanning probe techniques, we show the controlled manipulation of the radiation from single dipoles. In one experiment we study the modification of the fluorescence lifetime of a single molecular dipole in front of a movable silver…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. C. Buchler , T. Kalkbrenner , C. Hettich , V. Sandoghdar

The ways of creating of nanoscale systems (conducting filaments) in the ordered structure of a doped semiconductor in the aspect of the modern problems of nanotechnology to improve solar cells. Nuclear methods and processes of interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-16 V. P. Yefimov , A. N. Dovbnya , A. S. Abyzov

We perform event-driven molecular dynamics simulations of a system composed by uniaxial hard ellipsoids for different values of the aspect-ratio and packing fraction . We compare the molecular orientational-dependent structure factors…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-06 Cristiano De Michele , Antonio Scala , Rolf Schilling , Francesco Sciortino

We experimentally demonstrate the use of a single electronic spin to measure the quantum dynamics of distant individual nuclear spins from within a surrounding spin bath. Our technique exploits coherent control of the electron spin,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Shimon Kolkowitz , Quirin P. Unterreithmeier , Steven D. Bennett , Mikhail D. Lukin

The pattern of radiation energy deposition in substances at the microscopic level of lattice, molecule size, or the cell's nucleus is not uniform. The energy of radiation is transferred to the substance medium in the form of discrete,…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-10-14 Elsayed K. Elmaghraby , Mohamed Bahaaeldin-Afifi

Spontaneous decay of an excited atom near a dispersing and absorbing microsphere of given complex permittivity that satisfies the Kramers-Kronig relations is studied, with special emphasis on a Drude-Lorentz permittivity. Both the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Chen et al. (1) applied three-dimensional (3D) Fourier filtering together with equal-slope tomographic reconstruction for an observation of nearly all the atoms in a multiply twinned platinum nanoparticle. However, their methodology suffers…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-08-28 Ge Wang , Hengyong Yu , Scott S. Verbridge , Lizhi Sun
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