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Related papers: The ground state entanglement in the $XXZ$ model

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We consider a quantum many-body system made of $N$ interacting $S{=}1/2$ spins on a lattice, and develop a formalism which allows to extract, out of conventional magnetic observables, the quantum probabilities for any selected spin pair to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Matteo Tusa , Paola Verrucchi

We study the entanglement emergence in a dipolar-coupled nuclear spin-1/2 system cooled using the adiabatic demagnetization technique. The unexpected behavior of entanglement for the next- and next-next-neighbor spins is revealed: entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

Bipartite entanglement in the ground state of a chain of $N$ quantum spins can be quantified either by computing pairwise concurrence or by dividing the chain into two complementary subsystems. In the latter case the smaller subsystem is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-04 J. P. Keating , F. Mezzadri , M. Novaes

The ground-state properties of the square-lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with spatially anisotropic couplings are investigated by Green's-function projection approaches. The staggered magnetization and the two-spin correlators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Schindelin , D. Ihle , S. -L. Drechsler , H. Fehske

We study translationally invariant rings of qubits with a finite number of sites N, and find the maximal nearest-neighbor entanglement for a fixed z component of the total spin. For small numbers of sites our results are analytical. The use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Meyer , U. V. Poulsen , K. Eckert , M. Lewenstein , D. Bruss

We consider the maximum bipartite entanglement that can be distilled from a single copy of a multipartite mixed entangled state, where we focus mostly on $d\times d\times n$-dimensional tripartite mixed states. We show that this {\em…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gilad Gour

A scheme for generating an entangled state in a two spin-1/2 system by means of a spin-dependent potential scattering of another qubit is presented and analyzed in three dimensions. The entanglement is evaluated in terms of the concurrence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-07 Yuichiro Hida , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa , Yasser Omar

We study two-spin entanglement and order parameter fluctuations as a function of the system size in the XY model in a transverse field and in the isotropic XXX model. Both models are characterized by the occurrence of ground state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 Ferdinando de Pasquale , Gian Luca Giorgi , Marco Zannetti

We investigate the ground state and the thermal entanglement in the two-qubit Ising model interacting with a site-dependent magnetic field. The degree of entanglement is measured by calculating the concurrence. For zero temperature and for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas F. Terzis , Emmanuel Paspalakis

We investigate the entanglement arising naturally in a 1D Ising chain in a magnetic field in an arbitrary direction. We find that for different temperatures, different orientations of the magnetic field give maximum entanglement. In the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Gunlycke , S. Bose , V. M. Kendon , V. Vedral

The concept of local concurrence is used to quantify the entanglement between a single qubit and the remainder of a multi-qubit system. For the ground state of the BCS model in the thermodynamic limit the set of local concurrences…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Clare Dunning , Jon Links , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We consider multi-qubit systems and relate quantitatively the problems of generating cluster states with high value of concurrence of assistance, and that of generating states with maximal bipartite entanglement. We prove an upper bound for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Matyas Koniorczyk , Peter Rapcan , Vladimir Buzek

We consider a class of one-dimensional quantum spin systems on the finite lattice $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{Z}$, related to the XXZ spin chain in its Ising phase. It includes in particular the so-called droplet Hamiltonian. The entanglement…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Vincent Beaud , Simone Warzel

We have studied the time evolution of magnetization of a high spin magnetic cluster in the ground state, in the presence of a sinusoidal axial magnetic field and a static transverse field by explicitly solving time dependent schr\"odinger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranil Rudra , S. Ramasesha

An expansion in inverse spin anisotropy, which enables us to study the behaviour of discrete spin models as the spins soften, is developed. In particular we focus on models, such as the chiral clock model and the $p$-state clock model with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Seno , J. M. Yeomans

We introduce a variational method for the approximation of ground states of strongly interacting spin systems in arbitrary geometries and spatial dimensions. The approach is based on weighted graph states and superpositions thereof. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Anders , M. B. Plenio , W. Dür , F. Verstraete , H. -J. Briegel

We study the interplay between a XY anisotropy $\gamma$, exchange modulations and an external magnetic field along the z direction in the XYZ chain using bosonization and Lanczos diagonalization techniques. We find an Ising critical line in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Arlego , D. C. Cabra , J. E. Drut , M. D. Grynberg

We present an exact solution of an experimentally realizable and strongly interacting one-dimensional spin system which is a limiting case of a quantum Ising model with long range interaction in a transverse and longitudinal field.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Igor Lesanovsky

A one-dimensional quantum spin model with the competing two-spin and three-spin interactions is investigated in the context of a tensor network algorithm based on the infinite matrix product state representation. The algorithm is an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Hong-Lei Wang , Yan-Wei Dai , Bing-Quan Hu , Huan-Qiang Zhou

In a $d$-dimensional topological insulator of order $d$, there are zero energy states on its corners which have close relationship with its entanglement behaviors. We studied the bipartite entanglement spectra for different subsystem shapes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 Qiang Wang , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang