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We present a relativistic quantum mechanics of a point mass with absolute thermodynamic time and temperature, combined to a single complex parameter of evolution. In this theory, the geometric time is introduced as one of space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Asadov , Oleg V. Kechkin

Simulations of purely self-gravitating N-body systems are often used in astrophysics and cosmology to study the collisionless limit of such systems. Their results for macroscopic quantities should then converge well for sufficiently large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 David Benhaiem , Michael Joyce , Francesco Sylos Labini , Tirawut Worrakitpoonpon

The possibility of using similarity transformations to alter dynamical entanglement growth in matrix-product-state simulations of quantum systems is explored. By appropriately choosing the similarity transformation, the entanglement growth…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-14 Hanggai Nuomin , Feng-feng Song , Peng Zhang , David N. Beratan

A generalized formalism of the so-called non-adiabatic quantum molecular dynamics is presented, which applies for atomic many-body systems in external laser fields. The theory treats the nuclear dynamics and electronic transitions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Kunert , Ruediger Schmidt

We study the temporal evolution of a small number $N$ of ultra-cold bosonic atoms confined in a ring potential. Assuming that initially the system is in a solitary-wave solution of the corresponding mean-field problem, we identify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-18 G. Eriksson , J. Bengtsson , E. Ö. Karabulut , G. M. Kavoulakis , S. M. Reimann

We study the steady states and dynamics of a thin film-type equation with non-conserved mass in one dimension. The evolution equation is a nonlinear fourth-order degenerate parabolic PDE motivated by a model of volatile viscous fluid films…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Hangjie Ji , Thomas P. Witelski

Non-universal dynamics is shown to occur in a one-dimensional non-equilibrium system of hard-core particles. The stochastic processes included are pair creation and annihilation (with rates e and e') and symmetric hopping rates which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. B. Stinchcombe , J. E. Santos , M. D. Grynberg

Nonlinear stochastic motion presents significant challenges for Bayesian particle tracking. To address this challenge, this paper proposes a framework to construct an invertible transformation that maps the nonlinear state-space model (SSM)…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-13 Yonatan L. Ashenafi

This paper discusses a numerical method for computing the evolution of large interacting system of quantum particles. The idea of the random batch method is to replace the total interaction of each particle with the $N-1$ other particles by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 François Golse , Shi Jin , Thierry Paul

Emergence of hydrodynamics in quantum many-body systems has recently garnered growing interest. The recent experiment of ultracold atoms [J. F. Wienand {\it et al.}, Nat. Phys. (2024), doi:10.1038/s41567-024-02611-z] studied emergent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-18 Kazuya Fujimoto , Tomohiro Sasamoto

We here describe the possibility of a synthetic description of the onset of Chaos in many degrees of freedom dynamical systems within the framework of the geometric description of dynamics. We show how this approach to instability helps to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Cipriani Piero , Di Bari Maria

We review various bounds concerning out-of-equilibrium dynamics in few-level and many-body quantum systems. We primarily focus on closed quantum systems but will also mention some related results for open quantum systems and classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-22 Zongping Gong , Ryusuke Hamazaki

The mean-field limit for the dynamics of bosons with random interactions is rigorously studied. It is shown that, for interactions that are almost-surely bounded, the many-body quantum evolution can be replaced in the mean-field limit by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Walid K. Abou Salem

We study the problem of evolution of a density pulse of one-dimensional interacting fermions with a non-linear single-particle spectrum. We show that, despite non-Fermi-liquid nature of the problem, non-equilibrium phenomena can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-30 I. V. Protopopov , D. B. Gutman , M. Oldenburg , A. D. Mirlin

Time evolution of macroscopic systems is re-examined primarily through further analysis and extension of the equation of motion for the density matrix $\rho(t)$. Because $\rho$ contains both classical and quantum-mechanical probabilities it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. T. Grandy

The reduced dynamics of a quantum system interacting with a linear heat bath finds an exact representation in terms of a stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equation. All memory effects of the reservoir are transformed into noise correlations and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Stockburger , H. Grabert

We consider a quantum mechanical system of N bosons with relativistic dispersion interacting through a mean field Coulomb potential (attractive or repulsive). We choose the initial wave function to describe a condensate, where the N bosons…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Elgart , Benjamin Schlein

We unravel the nonequilibrium dynamics of two fermionic impurities immersed in a one-dimensional bosonic gas following an interspecies interaction quench from weak to strong repulsions. Monitoring the temporal evolution of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-28 S. I. Mistakidis , L. Hilbig , P. Schmelcher

On the basis of the closed-time path formalism of non-equilibrium quantum field theory, we derive the real-time quantum dynamics of heavy quark systems. Even though our primary goal is the description of heavy quarkonia, our method allows a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Yukinao Akamatsu

The model of a multi-level system interacting with several reservoirs is considered. The exact reduced density matrix evolution could be obtained for this model without Markov approximation. Namely, this evolution is fully defined by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 A. E. Teretenkov