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Interference of an array of independent Bose-Einstein condensates, whose experiment has been performed recently, is theoretically studied in detail. Even if the number of the atoms in each gas is kept finite and the phases of the gases are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-05 Satoshi Ando , Kazuya Yuasa , Mauro Iazzi

We calculate within a Bose-Hubbard tight-binding model the matter-wave flow driven by a constant force through a Bose-Einstein condensate of Rb 87 atoms in various types of quasi-onedimensional arrays of potential wells. Interference…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Eksioglu , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

We report results from a systematic analytic strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model in one and two spatial dimensions. We obtain numerically exact results for the dispersion of single particle and single hole excitations in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Elstner , H. Monien

We apply Lindstedt's method and multiple scale perturbation theory to analyze spatio-temporal structures in nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations and thereby study the dynamics of quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with mean-field…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mason A. Porter , Predrag Cvitanovic'

We study the collision dynamics of two Bose-Einstein condensates with their dynamical wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective one-dimensional system, we identify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-22 Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas , Sheng-wey Chiow

The boundary effects on the Bose-Einstein condensation of a Bose gas with a nonvanishing chemical potential on an ultra-static space-time are studied. High temperature regime, which is the relevant regime for the relativistic gas, is…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. Akant , E. Ertugrul , Y. Gul , O. T. Turgut

We analyze a proposed experiment [Boixo et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 040403 (2008)] for achieving sensitivity scaling better than $1/N$ in a nonlinear Ramsey interferometer that uses a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $N$ atoms.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexandre B. Tacla , Sergio Boixo , Animesh Datta , Anil Shaji , Carlton M. Caves

We investigate the behavior of a two dimensional array of Bose-Einstein condensate tubes described by means of a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Using a Wannier function expansion for the wavefunction in each tube, we compute the Bose-Hubbard…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-05 A. Cetoli , E. Lundh

We analyze the possible effects arising from Planck scale regime upon the interference pattern of two non-interacting Bose-Einstein condensates. We start with the analysis of the free expansion of a condensate, taken into account the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-13 E. Castellanos , J. I. Rivas

We measure the spatial correlation function of Bose-Einstein condensates in the cross-over region between phase-coherent and strongly phase-fluctuating condensates. We observe the continuous path from a gaussian-like shape to an…

We study the relaxation dynamics of quantum turbulence in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate containing half-quantum vortices. We find a temporal scaling regime for the number of vortices and the correlation lengths that at early…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-07 M. T. Wheeler , H. Salman , M. O. Borgh

The development of integrated, waveguide-based atom optical devices requires a thorough understanding of nonlinear matter-wave mixing processes in confined geometries. This paper analyzes the stability of counterpropagating two-component…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Heurich , H. Pu , M. G. Moore , P. Meystre

The miscibility of two interacting quantum systems is an important testing ground for the understanding of complex quantum systems. Two-component Bose-Einstein condensates enable the investigation of this scenario in a particularly well…

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential in the mean-field approximation. Decoherence effects are considered by analyzing the couplings of the condensate to environments. Two kinds of coupling are taken…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 W. Wang , L. B. Fu , X. X. Yi

We study the generation of two-mode entanglement in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a double-well potential. By applying the Holstein-Primakoff transformation, we show that the problem is exactly solvable as long as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. T. Ng , P. T. Leung

Long-range interactions in quantum gases are predicted to give rise to an excitation spectrum of roton character, similar to that observed in superfluid helium. We investigate the excitation spectrum of a Bose-Einstein condensate with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-01 R. Mottl , F. Brennecke , K. Baumann , R. Landig , T. Donner , T. Esslinger

We present a study of the superfluid properties of atomic Bose gases in optical lattice potentials using the Bose-Hubbard model. To do this, we use a microscopic definition of the superfluid fraction based on the response of the system to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Roth , K. Burnett

We propose and numerically benchmark light-pulse atom interferometry with ultra-cold quantum gases as a platform to test the modulo-square hypothesis of Born's rule. Our interferometric protocol is based on a combination of double Bragg and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Simon Kanthak , Julia Pahl , Daniel Reiche , Markus Krutzik

The dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in asymmetric double-wells is studied. We construct a two-mode model and analyze the properties of the corresponding phase-space diagram, showing in particular that the minimum of the phase-space…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-01 H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

Quantum systems in Fock states do not have a phase. When two or more Bose-Einstein condensates are sent into interferometers, they nevertheless acquire a relative phase under the effect of quantum measurements. The usual explanation relies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-19 William W. J. Mullin , Franck Laloë