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We study the nonlinear dynamics of an ensemble of cold trapped atoms with a hyperfine transition magnetically coupled to a resonant microwave cavity mode. Despite the minute single atom coupling one obtains strong coupling between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Kathrin Henschel , Johannes Majer , Jörg Schmiedmayer , Helmut Ritsch

We demonstrate cavity cooling of all motional degrees of freedom of an atomic ensemble using light that is far detuned from the atomic transitions by several gigahertz. The cooling is achieved by cavity-induced frequency-dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-10 Mahdi Hosseini , Yiheng Duan , Kristin M. Beck , Yu-Ting Chen , Vladan Vuletić

Detecting single atoms (qubits) is a key requirement for implementing quantum information processing on an atom chip. The detector should ideally be integrated on the chip. Here we present and compare different methods capable of detecting…

We propose a novel cooling scheme for realising single photon sideband cooling on particles trapped in a state-dependent optical potential. We develop a master rate equation from an ab-initio model and find that in experimentally feasible…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-11 Federico Berto , Elia Perego , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

We experimentally demonstrate optical spectroscopy of magnetically trapped atoms on an atom chip. High resolution optical spectra of individual trapped clouds are recorded within a few hundred milliseconds. Detection sensitivities close to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-16 A. Günther , H. Bender , A. Stibor , J. Fortágh , C. Zimmermann

Ultracold sodium atoms have been trapped inside a hollow-core optical fiber. The atoms are transferred from a free space optical dipole trap into a trap formed by a red-detuned gaussian light mode confined to the core of the fiber. We show…

We analyse the problem of a single mode field interacting with a pair of two level atoms. The atoms enter and exit the cavity at different times. Instead of using constant coupling, we use time dependent couplings which represent the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-15 C. Lazarou , B. M. Garraway

We present an analytic solution describing the quantum state of a single photon after interacting with a moving mirror in a cavity. This includes situations when the photon is initially stored in a cavity mode as well as when the photon is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-30 Jie-Qiao Liao , H. K. Cheung , C. K. Law

The strong coupling of atoms to optical cavities can improve optical lattice clocks as the cavity enables metrologically useful collective atomic entanglement and high-fidelity measurement. To this end, it is necessary to cool the ensemble…

We propose various schemes for the dissipative preparation of a maximally entangled steady state of two atoms in an optical cavity. Harnessing the natural decay processes of cavity photon loss and spontaneous emission, we use an effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 Florentin Reiter , Michael J. Kastoryano , Anders S. Sørensen

Taming quantum dynamical processes is the key to novel applications of quantum physics, e.g. in quantum information science. The control of light-matter interactions at the single-atom and single-photon level can be achieved in cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Stefan Nussmann , Karim Murr , Markus Hijlkema , Bernhard Weber , Axel Kuhn , Gerhard Rempe

Strong collective interaction of atoms with an optical cavity causes normal mode splitting of the cavity's resonances, whose width is given by the collective coupling strength. At low optical density of the atomic cloud the intensity…

We investigate the quantum electrodynamics of a single two-level atom located at the focus of a parabolic cavity. We first work out the modifications of the spontaneous emission induced by the presence of this boundary in the optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-16 G. Alber , J. Z. Bernád , M. Stobińska , L. L. Sánchez-Soto , G. Leuchs

We study the single-photon transport in a single-mode waveguide, in which two-level atoms in spatial superpositions are embedded. We find that the transmission of the photon can be used as a non-destructive probe for coherence of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Alexandre Roulet , Colin Teo , Huy Nguyen Le , Valerio Scarani

For a standard two-level atom coupled to the quantized field of a resonant cavity, finite temperature effects lead to thermal occupation of the cavity modes that obfuscates measurement of the quantum nature of the atom-light interaction. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Lindsey F. Keary , Jonathan D. Pritchard

Trapped atomic ensembles are convenient systems for quantum information storage in the long-lived sublevels of the electronic ground state and its conversion to propagating optical photons via stimulated Raman processes. Here we investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-20 A. Kurkó , P. Domokos , A. Vukics , T. Bækkegaard , N. T. Zinner , J. Fortágh , D. Petrosyan

We study a single two-level atom interacting with a reservoir of modes defined by a reservoir structure function with a frequency gap. Using the pseudomodes technique, we derive the main features of a trapping state formed in the weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-01 C. Lazarou , K. Luoma , S. Maniscalco , J. Piilo , B. M. Garraway

We observe the spontaneous evaporation of atoms confined in a bubble-like rf-dressed trap (Zobay and Garraway, 2001). The atoms are confined in a quadrupole magnetic trap and are dressed by a linearly polarized rf field. The evaporation is…

In this paper, we consider the transmission characteristics of an optical cavity loaded with ultra cold atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice at absolute zero temperature. In particular, we consider the situation when the many body…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-17 Jasleen Lugani , K. Thyagarajan , Sankalpa Ghosh

We study a simple model consisting of an atomic ion and a polar molecule trapped in a single setup, taking into consideration their electrostatic interaction. We determine analytically their collective modes of excitation as a function of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 Jordi Mur-Petit , Juan José García-Ripoll