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We consider the problem of transmitting classical information over a time-invariant channel with memory. A popular class of time-invariant channels with memory are finite-state-machine channels, where a \emph{classical} state evolves over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Michael X. Cao , Pascal O. Vontobel

We study the power of quantum channels with little or no capacity for private communication. Because privacy is a necessary condition for quantum communication, one might expect that such channels would be of little use for transmitting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-20 Graeme Smith , John Smolin

Completely depolarising channels are often regarded as the prototype of physical processes that are useless for communication: any message that passes through them along a well-defined trajectory is completely erased. When two such channels…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Giulio Chiribella , Matt Wilson , H. F. Chau

We define classical-quantum multiway channels for transmission of classical information, after recent work by Allahverdyan and Saakian. Bounds on the capacity region are derived in a uniform way, which are analogous to the classically known…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Andreas Winter

The quantum capacity of a quantum channel is always smaller than the capacity of the channel for private communication. However, both quantities are given by the infinite regularization of respectively the coherent and the private…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 David Elkouss , Sergii Strelchuk

For a classical channel, neither the Shannon capacity, nor the sum of conditional probabilities corresponding to the cases of successful transmission can be increased by the use of shared entanglement, or, more generally, a non-signaling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 Péter E. Frenkel , Mihály Weiner

We present an experiment demonstrating entanglement-enhanced classical communication capacity of a quantum channel with correlated noise. The channel is modelled by a fiber optic link exhibiting random birefringence that fluctuates on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Banaszek , A. Dragan , W. Wasilewski , C. Radzewicz

We initiate the study of passive environment-assisted communication via a quantum channel, modeled as a unitary interaction between the information carrying system and an environment. In this model, the environment is controlled by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-25 Siddharth Karumanchi , Stefano Mancini , Andreas Winter , Dong Yang

The classical capacity of phase-invariant Gaussian channels has been recently determined under the assumption that such channels are memoryless. In this work we generalize this result by deriving the classical capacity of a model of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 Giacomo De Palma , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

Entangled inputs can enhance the capacity of quantum channels, this being one of the consequences of the celebrated result showing the non-additivity of several quantities relevant for quantum information science. In this work, we answer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Jens Eisert , Michal Horodecki , Dong Yang

Reciprocal pairs of quantum channels are defined as completely positive transformations which admit a rigid, distance-preserving, yet not completely-positive transformation that allows to reproduce the outcome of one from the corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Matteo Rosati , Vittorio Giovannetti

Quantum technologies rely on the ability to coherently manipulate, process and transfer information, encoded in quantum states, along quantum channels. Decoherence induced by the environment introduces errors, thus setting limits on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-14 Bogna Bylicka , Dariusz Chruściński , Sabrina Maniscalco

A completely depolarising quantum channel always outputs a fully mixed state and thus cannot transmit any information. In a recent Letter [D. Ebler et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 120502 (2018)], it was however shown that if a quantum state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Alastair A. Abbott , Julian Wechs , Dominic Horsman , Mehdi Mhalla , Cyril Branciard

Two-qubit operations may be characterized by their capacities for communication, both with and without free entanglement, and their capacity for creating entanglement. We establish a set of inequalities that give an ordering to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominic W. Berry , Barry C. Sanders

An important distinction in our understanding of capacities of classical versus quantum channels is marked by the following question: is there an algorithm which can compute (or even efficiently compute) the capacity? While there is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Archishna Bhattacharyya , Arthur Mehta , Yuming Zhao

We consider two-way interference channels (ICs) where forward and backward channels are ICs but not necessarily the same. We first consider a scenario where there are only two forward messages and feedback is offered through the backward IC…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Changho Suh , I-Hsiang Wang , David Tse

Unital quantum channels, defined by their property of leaving the maximally mixed state invariant, form an important class of quantum operations. A distinguished subset of these channels can be represented as a probabilistic mixture of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Charlotte Bäcker , Konstantin Beyer , Walter T. Strunz

We consider interactions as bidirectional channels. We investigate the capacities for interaction Hamiltonians and nonlocal unitary gates to generate entanglement and transmit classical information. We give analytic expressions for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 C. H. Bennett , A. W. Harrow , D. W. Leung , J. A. Smolin

A crucial step towards the 6th generation (6G) of networks would be a shift in communication paradigm beyond the limits of Shannon's theory. In both classical and quantum Shannon's information theory, communication channels are generally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Marcello Caleffi , Kyrylo Simonov , Angela Sara Cacciapuoti

The auxiliary function of a classical channel appears in two fundamental quantities that upper and lower bound the error probability, respectively. A crucial property of the auxiliary function is its concavity, which leads to several…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Hao-Chung Cheng , Min-Hsiu Hsieh