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We study the entanglement between the internal electronic and the external vibrational degrees of freedom of a trapped atom which is driven by two lasers into electromagnetically-induced transparency. It is shown that basic features of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-31 Maryam Roghani , Hanspeter Helm , Heinz-Peter Breuer

Microscopic models based on multilevel atoms are central to optimizing non-linear optical responses and the coherent control of light. These models are traditionally based on single-atom effects that are parametrically extrapolated to…

Atoms, propagating across a detuned standing laser wave, can be scattered in a chaotic way even in the absence of spontaneous emission and any modulation of the laser field. Spontaneous emission masks the effect in some degree, but the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. V. Prants

We discuss quantum interference effects in a three-level atom in lambda-configuration, where both transitions from the upper state to the lower states are driven by a single monochromatic laser field. Although the system has two lower…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joerg Evers , David Bullock , Christoph H. Keitel

We discuss quantum interference phenomena in a system consisting from a laser driven three-level ladder-type emitter possessing orthogonal transition dipoles and embedded in a leaking optical resonator. The cavity mean-photon number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Victor Ceban , Mihai A. Macovei

Photons emitted from the electromagnetic fields of relativistic heavy ions can fluctuate into quark anti-quark pairs and scatter from a target nucleus, emerging as vector mesons. These coherent interactions are identifiable by final states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand

We study spontaneous radiative decay of translational levels of an atom in the vicinity of a semi-infinite dielectric. We systematically derive the microscopic dynamical equations for the spontaneous decay process. We calculate analytically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fam Le Kien , K. Hakuta

The recoil of atoms in arrays due to the emission or absorption of photons is studied for sub-wavelength interatomic spacing. The atoms in the array interact with each other through collective dipole-dipole interactions and with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Deepak A. Suresh , F. Robicheaux

Two recent experiments studying the potential effect of entanglement on the emission properties of excited atoms produced in molecular photodissociation have been interpreted in conflicting ways. We present a theoretical analysis of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pedro Sancho

As one of the central topics in quantum optics, collective spontaneous emission such as superradiance has been realized in a variety of systems. This work proposes an innovative scheme to coherently control collective emission rates via a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-29 Lei Qiao , Jiangbin Gong

Spontaneous decay of an excited atom near a dispersing and absorbing microsphere of given complex permittivity that satisfies the Kramers-Kronig relations is studied, with special emphasis on a Drude-Lorentz permittivity. Both the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knöll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Spontaneous emission is one of the most fundamental out-of-equilibrium processes in which an excited quantum emitter relaxes to the ground state due to quantum fluctuations. In this process, a photon is emitted that can interact with other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Erik Petrovish Navarro-Barón , Herbert Vinck-Posada , Alejandro González-Tudela

Existence of different types of interference in the spectrum of radiation emitted by a doubly hard scattered electron is demonstrated. The spectrum develops oscillations in two regions: the hard, where the oscillations depend on the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. V. Bondarenco , N. F. Shul'ga

In this work, we consider a three-level ladder-type atom driven by a coherent field, inspired by the experimental work of Gasparinetti et al. [Phys. Rev. A 100, 033802 (2019)]. When driven on two-photon resonance, the atom is excited into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-06 Jacob Ngaha , Scott Parkins , Howard J. Carmichael

When a three-level quantum system is irradiated by an intense coupling field resonant with one of the three possible transitions, the absorption peak of an additional probe field involving the remaining level is split. This process is known…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mika A. Sillanpää , Jian Li , Katarina Cicak , Fabio Altomare , Jae I. Park , Raymond W. Simmonds , G. S. Paraoanu , Pertti J. Hakonen

Studying the spontaneous emission of a V-type three-level atom embedded in a photonic crystal (PC) by fractional calculus, we found that the atomic excited states in the anisotropic PC can be expressed as a superposition of four dressed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-26 Chih-Hsien Huang Jing-Nuo Wu , Yen-Yin Li , Szu-Cheng Cheng , Wen-Feng Hsieh

We observe dressed states and quantum interference effects in a strongly driven three-level quantum dot ladder system. The effect of a strong coupling field on one dipole transition is measured by a weak probe field on the second dipole…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 B. D. Gerardot , D. Brunner , P. A. Dalgarno , K. Karrai , A. Badolato , P. M. Petroff , R. J. Warburton

The paper explores a possible application of the discrete thermodynamics to a 2-level laser. The model accounts for the laser openness to incoming pumping power and coming out energy with the emitted light. As an open system, a laser should…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Zilbergleyt

Spontaneous emission (SE) from a two-level atom in a photonic crystal (PC) with anisotropic one-band model is investigated using the fractional calculus. Analytically solving the kinetic equation in terms of the fractional exponential…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Jing-Nuo Wu , Chih-Hsien Huang , Szu-Cheng Cheng , Wen-Feng Hsieh

We study the quantum interference between the excitation pathways in a three-level $\Lambda$-type atom interacting with two short laser pulse trains under the conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency. The probability amplitude…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buica
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