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The quantization of many-body systems with balanced loss and gain is investigated. Two types of models characterized by either translational invariance or rotational symmetry under rotation in a pseudo-Euclidean space are considered. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-21 Debdeep Sinha , Pijush K. Ghosh

In this paper we construct integrable three-dimensional quantum-mechanical systems with magnetic fields, admitting pairs of commuting second-order integrals of motion. The case of Cartesian coordinates is considered. Most of the systems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 Alexander Zhalij

We introduce a family of relativistic non-rigid non-inertial frames as a gauge fixing of the description of N positive energy particles in the framework of parametrized Minkowski theories. Then we define a multi-temporal quantization scheme…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 David Alba , Luca Lusanna

In this paper, we propose a new approach to the relativistic quantum mechanics for many-body, which is a self-consistent system constructed by juxtaposed but mutually coupled nonlinear Dirac's equations. The classical approximation of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ying-Qiu Gu

We provide an extended acount of the recent statistical mechanical theory of gauge invariance against operator shifting in quantum many-body systems (arXiv:2509.20494). The gauge transformation is enacted by a shifting superoperator that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-27 Johanna Müller , Matthias Schmidt

This paper concerns the quantisation of a rigid body in the framework of ``covariant quantum mechanics'' on a curved spacetime with absolute time. The basic idea is to consider the multi-configuration space, i.e. the configuration space for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Modugno , C. Tejero Prieto , R. Vitolo

In physics, every observation is made with respect to a frame of reference. Although reference frames are usually not considered as degrees of freedom, in all practical situations it is a physical system which constitutes a reference frame.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Flaminia Giacomini , Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Časlav Brukner

Recently a new formulation of quantum mechanics has been introduced, based on signed classical field-less particles interacting with an external field by means of only creation and annihilation events. In this paper, we extend this novel…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-30 Jean Michel Sellier , K. G. Kapanova

A gauge-invariant field is found which describes physical configurations, i.e. gauge orbits, of non-Abelian gauge theories. This is accomplished with non-Abelian generalizations of the Poincare'-Hodge formula for one-forms. In a particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Orland

We present a numerical method to simulate the dynamics of continuous-variable quantum many-body systems. Our approach is based on custom neural-network many-body quantum states. We focus on dynamics of two-dimensional quantum rotors and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-12 Matija Medvidović , Dries Sels

A new formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics is proposed in the framework of the rest-frame instant form of dynamics with its instantaneous Wigner 3-spaces and with its description of the particle world-lines by means of derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 David Alba , Horace Crater , Luca Lusanna

We identify a strong similarity among several distinct originally second-class systems, including both mechanical and field theory models, which can be naturally described in a gauge-invariant way. The canonical structure of such related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Ronaldo Thibes

We formulate equations of motion and conservation laws for a quantum many-body system in a co-moving Lagrangian reference frame. It is shown that generalized inertia forces in the co-moving frame are described by Green's deformation tensor…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Tokatly

Gauge invariance in discrete dynamical systems and its connection with quantization are considered. For a complete description of gauge symmetries of a system we construct explicitly a class of groups unifying in a natural way the space and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Vladimir V. Kornyak

Quantum systems with constraints are often considered in modern theoretical physcics. All realistic field models based on the idea of gauge symmetry are of this type. A partial case of constraints being linear in coordinate and momenta…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Yu. Shvedov

The system is described by three mass-shell constraints. After a nonlinear transformation of the momenta, the analytic form taken by admissible interactions (allowing compatibility) is characterized in terms of the new variables. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Philippe Droz-Vincent

We give an introductory account of the recently identified gauge invariance of the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical many-body systems [J. M\"uller et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 217101 (2024)]. The gauge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-26 Johanna Müller , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

Dynamical Lie-algebraic method for the construction of local quantum invariants of motion in non-integrable many-body systems is proposed and applied to a simple but generic toy model, namely an infinite kicked $t-V$ chain of spinless…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomaz Prosen

Many theories of quantum gravity can be understood as imposing a minimum length scale the signatures of which can potentially be seen in precise table top experiments. In this work we inspect the capacity for correlated many body systems to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-11 Hadrien Chevalier , Hyukjoon Kwon , Kiran E. Khosla , Igor Pikovski , M. S. Kim

The classical counterpart of noncommutative quantum mechanics is a constrained system containing only second class constraints. The embedding procedure formulated by Batalin, Fradkin and Tyutin (BFT) enables one to transform this system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 F. S. Bemfica , H. O. Girotti