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A microscopic calculation of ground state entanglement for the XY and Heisenberg models shows the emergence of universal scaling behavior at quantum phase transitions. Entanglement is thus controlled by conformal symmetry. Away from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , G. Vidal

The quantum renormalization group method is applied to study the quantum criticality and entanglement entropy of the ground state of the Ising chain in the presence of antisymmetric anisotropic couplings and alternating exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-09 Xiang Hao

The spin-1/2 quantum Ising chain in a transverse random magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The system evolves from an ordered to a paramagnetic state as the amplitude of the random field is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Juozapavicius , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

Motivated by the idea of entanglement loss along Renormalization Group flows, analytical majorization relations are proven for the ground state of (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theories. For any of these theories, majorization is proven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Roman Orus

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) has been extended to study quantum phase transitions on random graphs of fixed connectivity. As a relevant example, we have analysed the random Ising model in a transverse field. If the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Javier Rodriguez-Laguna

The renormalization group (RG) is an essential technique in statistical physics and quantum field theory, which considers scale-invariant properties of physical theories and how these theories' parameters change with scaling. Deep learning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-23 Kelsie Taylor

We study the information content of the reduced density matrix of a region in quantum field theory that cannot be recovered from its subregion density matrices. We reconstruct the density matrix from its subregions using two approaches:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Nima Lashkari

The real-space renormalization group (RG) treatment of random transverse-field Ising spin chains by Fisher ({\it Phys. Rev. B{\bf 51}, 6411 (1995)}) has been extended into the strongly ordered and strongly disordered Griffiths phases and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Ferenc Iglói

Renormalization is often described as the removal or "integrating out" of high energy degrees of freedom. In the context of quantum matter, one might suspect that quantum entanglement provides a sharp way to characterize such a loss of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Brian Swingle

The observed IR and the spectator UV particles of a regulated, cutoff quantum field theory are entangled by their interactions; hence, the IR sector can be described by the help of the density matrix only. The tree-level renormalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi , I. Steib

The entanglement entropy in one dimensional critical systems with boundaries has been associated with the noninteger ground state degeneracy. This quantity, being a characteristic of boundary fixed points, decreases under renormalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-30 Eyal Cornfeld , Eran Sela

We compare the roles of fidelity and entanglement in characterizing renormalization group flows and quantum phase transitions. It turns out that the scaling parameter extracted from fidelity for different ground states succeeds to capture…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou

Strong Disorder Renormalization for the Random Transverse Field Ising model leads to a complicated topology of surviving clusters as soon as $d>1$. Even if one starts from a Cayley tree, the network of surviving renormalized clusters will…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-19 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We study the dynamics of the entanglement spectrum, that is the time evolution of the eigenvalues of the reduced density matrices after a bipartition of a one-dimensional spin chain. Starting from the ground state of an initial Hamiltonian,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-26 G. Torlai , L. Tagliacozzo , G. De Chiara

A simple modification of the standard Renormalization Group (RG) technique for the study of quantum spin systems is introduced. Our method which takes into account the effect of boundary conditions by employing the concept of superblock,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Langari , V. Karimipour

We investigate the entanglement properties of a finite size 1+1 dimensional Ising spin chain, and show how these properties scale and can be utilized to reconstruct the ground state wave function. Even at the critical point, few terms in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stein Olav Skrøvseth

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

We have developed a very efficient numerical algorithm of the strong disorder renormalization group method to study the critical behaviour of the random transverse-field Ising model, which is a prototype of random quantum magnets. With this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-09-21 István A. Kovács , Ferenc Iglói

In quantum information theory, it is widely believed that entanglement concentration for bipartite pure states is asymptotically reversible. In order to examine this, we give a precise formulation of the problem, and show a trade-off…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 Wataru Kumagai , Masahito Hayashi

We apply a real-space block renormalization group approach to study the critical properties of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain with multispin interactions. First we recover the known properties of the traditional model with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin
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