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In this paper we explore the physical origin of the transparency induced in absorbing three-level cascade atoms by the simultaneous interplay of two coherent beams of light. By utilizing the scattering technique we offer what we believe is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-02 Tony Y. Abi-Salloum

We propose a method based on the Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) phenomenon for the detection of molecules which exist as a small minority in the presence of a majority of absorbers. The EIT effect we employ effectively…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 Asaf Eliam , Evgeny A. Shapiro , Moshe Shapiro

We theoretically investigate the damping and trapping forces in a three-dimensional magneto-optical trap (MOT), by numerically solving the optical Bloch equations. We focus on the case where there are dark states because the atom is driven…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-29 J. A. Devlin , M. R. Tarbutt

A new technique is described by which light-induced gauge potentials allow systems of ultra-cold neutral atoms to behave like charged particles in a magnetic field. Here, atoms move in a uniform laser field with a spatially varying Zeeman…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 I. B. Spielman

Controlling the interaction between localized optical and mechanical excitations has recently become possible following advances in micro- and nano-fabrication techniques. To date, most experimental studies of optomechanics have focused on…

We consider theoretically ultracold interacting bosonic atoms confined to quasi-one-dimensional ladder structures formed by optical lattices and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. The atoms can collect a spatial phase imprint during…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-03 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We describe a two-dimensional optical lattice for ultracold atoms with spatial features below the diffraction limit created by a bichromatic optical standing wave. At every point in space these fields couple the internal atomic states in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-04 Edvinas Gvozdiovas , Ian B. Spielman , Gediminas Juzeliūnas

We investigate a hybrid optomechanical system comprised of a mechanical oscillator and an atomic 3-level ensemble within an optical cavity. We show that a suitably tailored cavity field response via Electromagnetically Induced Transparency…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Claudiu Genes , Helmut Ritsch , Michael Drewsen , Aurélien Dantan

Interest in lossless nonlinearities has focussed on the the dispersive properties of $\Lambda $ systems under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). We generalize the lambda system by introducing further degenerate…

We demonstrate a Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT) configuration which employs optical forces due to light scattering between electronically excited states of the atom. With the standard MOT laser beams propagating along the {\it x}- and {\it y}-…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-05 Saijun Wu , Thomas Plisson , Roger Brown , William D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

Motivated by the realization of magnetic monopole of Berry curvature by the energy crossing point, we theoretically study the effect of magnetic monopole under a uniform electric field in the semiclassical dynamics, which is relevant to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Kou Misaki , Naoto Nagaosa

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in terahertz (THz) metamaterials relies on the coherent coupling between a radiative (bright) mode and a subradiant (dark) mode. Understanding the dynamic interplay between the bright and dark…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-18 Amit Haldar , Shriganesh Prabhu , Shovon Pal

Metamaterial analogues of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) have been intensively studied and widely employed for slow light and enhanced nonlinear effects. In particular, the active modulation of the EIT analogue and…

Optics · Physics 2017-11-15 Shuyuan Xiao , Tao Wang , Tingting Liu , Xicheng Yan , Zhong Li , Chen Xu

We consider an interacting system of spinor and electromagnetic field, explicitly depending on the electromagnetic potentials, i.e., interaction with broken gauge invariance. The Lagrangian for interaction is chosen in such a way that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-13 Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , Yu. A. Popov , Bijan Saha

A broken symmetry is generally believed to be a prerequisite of plasmonic electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT), since the asymmetry renders the excitation of the otherwise forbidden dark mode possible. Nevertheless, according to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-21 Xingri Jin , Yuehui Lu , Haiyu Zheng , YoungPak Lee , Joo Yull Rhee , Won Ho Jang

We develop an efficient Monte-Carlo approach to describe the optical response of cold three-level atoms in the presence of EIT and strong atomic interactions. In particular, we consider a "Rydberg-EIT medium" where one involved level is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Ates , S. Sevinçli , T. Pohl

Quantum entanglement is an essential ingredient for the absolute security of quantum communication. Generation of continuous-variable entanglement or two-mode squeezing between light fields based on the effect of electromagnetically induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-01 You-Lin Chuang , Ray-Kuang Lee , Ite A. Yu

We study the optical properties associated to both the polariton gap and the Bragg gap in periodic resonator-waveguide coupled system, based on the temporal coupled mode theory and the transfer matrix method. By the complex band and the…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-09 Z. Z. Liu , Q. Zhang , J. J. Xiao

Single particle states in the atomic trap employing the rotating magnetic field are found using the full time-dependent instantaneous trapping potential. These states are compared with those of the effective time-averaged potential. We show…

The exact solution for the electromagnetic field occuring when the Kerr-Taub-NUT compact object is immersed (i) in an originally uniform magnetic field aligned along the axis of axial symmetry (ii) in dipolar magnetic field generated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 A. A. Abdujabbarov , B. J. Ahmedov , V. G. Kagramanova