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We study the covariance property of quadratic time-frequency distributions with respect to the action of the extended symplectic group. We show how covariance is related, and in fact in competition, with the possibility of damping the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Elena Cordero , Maurice de Gosson , Monika Doerfler , Fabio Nicola

This paper contains a brief sketch of some methods that can be used to obtain the Wigner function for a number of systems. We give an overview of the technique as it is applied to some simple differential systems related to diffusion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-05 P. G. Morrison

Classical surfaces in phase space correspond to quantum states in Hilbert space. Subsystems specify factor spaces of the Hilbert space. An entangled state corresponds semiclassically to a surface that cannot be decomposed into a product of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Ozorio de Almeida

The q-special functions appear naturally in q-deformed quantum mechanics and both sides profit from this fact. Here we study the relation between the q-deformed harmonic oscillator and the q-Hermite polynomials. We discuss: recursion…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-17 Ralf Hinterding , Julius Wess

We study the behaviour of linear partial differential operators with polynomial coefficients via a Wigner type transform. In particular, we obtain some results of regularity in the Schwartz space $\mathcal S$ and in the space ${\mathcal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Chiara Boiti , David Jornet , Alessandro Oliaro

We derive an analytical expression of a Wigner function that approximately describes the time evolution of the one-dimensional motion of a particle in a nonharmonic potential. Our method involves two exact frame transformations, accounting…

We estimate the quantum state of a light beam from results of quantum homodyne measurements performed on identically prepared pulses. The state is represented through the Wigner function, a ``quasi-probability density'' on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Madalin Guta , Luis Artiles

Following a general method proposed earlier, we construct here Wigner functions defined on coadjoint orbits of a class of semidirect product groups. The groups in question are such that their unitary duals consist purely of representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. E. Krasowska , S. Twareque Ali

We generalize the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem to intersective polynomials over the ring of integers of an algebraic number field, by which we mean polynomials having a common root modulo every ideal. This leads to the existence of new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

Entanglement of bipartite squeezed states generated by holomorphic Hermite functions of two complex variables is investigated using phase-space approach based on the Wigner distribution function. Orthogonality of the holomorphic Hermite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-15 K. Górska , A. Horzela , D. Kołaczek , B. J. Spisak , F. H. Szafraniec

For an ergodic system, the time average of a classical observable coincides with that obtained via the Liouville probability density, a delta-function on the energy shell. Reinterpreting this distribution as a Wigner function, that is, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

Using a general Green function formulation, we re-derive, both, (i) Spitzer and his followers results for the winding angle distribution of the planar Brownian motion, and (ii) Edwards-Prager-Frisch results on the statistical mechanics of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Grosberg , H. Frisch

Wigner's quasi-probability distribution function in phase-space is a special (Weyl) representation of the density matrix. It has been useful in describing quantum transport in quantum optics; nuclear physics; decoherence (eg, quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Cosmas K Zachos

We construct, analytically and numerically, the Wigner distribution functions for the exact solutions of position-dependent effective mass Schr\"odinger equation for two cases belonging to the generalized Laguerre polynomials. Using a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 O Cherroudz , S-A Yahiaoui , M Bentaiba

We introduce a quantum phase space representation for the orientation state of extended quantum objects, using the Euler angles and their conjugate momenta as phase space coordinates. It exhibits the same properties as the standard Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-11 Timo Fischer , Clemens Gneiting , Klaus Hornberger

The Lindblad equation governs general markovian evolution of the density operator in an open quantum system. An expression for the rate of change of the Wigner function as a sum of integrals is one of the forms of the Weyl representation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

This paper addresses a construction of new $q-$Hermite polynomials with a full characterization of their main properties and corresponding raising and lowering operator algebra. The three-term recursive relation as well as the second-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 Won Sang Chung , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Arjika Sama

The probability distribution for finding a state of the radiation field in a particular phase is described by a multitude of theoretical formalisms; the phase-sensitivity of the Wigner quasi-probability distribution being one of them. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-09 T. Subeesh , Vivishek Sudhir

Let $F$ be a field of characteristic zero and $W$ be an associative affine $F$-algebra satisfying a polynomial identity (PI). The codimension sequence associated to $W$, $c_n(W)$, is known to be of the form $\Theta (c n^t d^n)$, where $d$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Eli Aljadeff , Geoffrey Janssens , Yakov Karasik

We are studying here the classical operator creating secondary polynomials associated with an orthogonal system for a continuous probability density function on a real interval. We know it is possible with the coupling of Stietjes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Roland Groux