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Hydrogen-like alkali atoms with a single valence electron are the most common objects in quantum optics and, at the same time, serve as essential tools of the field. Under conditions of optical pumping, strong spin-exchange and ultra-weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 M. V. Petrenko , A. K. Vershovskii

We report on the observation of Bragg scattering at 1D atomic lattices. Cold atoms are confined by optical dipole forces at the antinodes of a standing wave generated by the two counter-propagating modes of a laser-driven high-finesse ring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Slama , C. von Cube , B. Deh , A. Ludewig , C. Zimmermann , Ph. W. Courteille

We study nanomechanical resonators with frequency fluctuations due to diffusion of absorbed particles. The diffusion depends on the vibration amplitude through inertial effect. We find that, if the diffusion coefficient is sufficiently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Atalaya , A. Isacsson , M. I. Dykman

We studied resonant laser interaction with Rb atoms confined to the interstitial cavities of a random porous glass. Due to diffusive light propagation, the effect of atomic absorption on the light scattered by the sample is almost entirely…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Villalba , H. Failache , A. Laliotis , L. Lenci , S. Barreiro , A. Lezama

In this paper, we review recent development in the theory of resonant inelastic light (Raman) scattering in one-dimensional electron systems. The particular systems we have in mind are electron doped GaAs based semiconductor quantum wire…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 D. -W. Wang , A. J. Millis , S. Das Sarma

We demonstrate the ability to excite atoms at well-defined, programmable locations in a magneto-optical trap, either to the continuum (ionisation), or to a Rydberg state. To this end, excitation laser light is shaped into arbitrary…

We observed optical bistability as well as oscillations in the upper bistable branch when cold ytterbium atoms are dispersively coupled to a high finesse optical cavity. Comparable previous observations were explained by atomic density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Hannes Gothe , Tristan Valenzuela , Matteo Cristiani , Jürgen Eschner

Stimulated Raman scattering, employing a pump and a Stokes beam, exhibits itself through both the Raman loss observed in the pump beam and the Raman gain in the Stokes beam. This phenomenon finds application in spectroscopy for chemical…

Optics · Physics 2024-08-13 Minhaeng Cho

We study the collective motion of atoms confined in an optical lattice operating inside a high finesse ring cavity. A simplified theoretical model for the dynamics of the system is developed upon the assumption of adiabaticity of the atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Th. Elsaesser , B. Nagorny , A. Hemmerich

Quantum dot lasers display many unique dynamic phenomena when optically injected. Bistability has been predicted in a region of high injection strength. We show experimentally, rather than a phase-locked bistability, a square wave…

We present theoretical results concerning inelastic light (Raman) scattering from semiconductor quantum dots. The characteristics of each dot state (whether it is a collective or single-particle excitation, its multipolarity, and its spin)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez , David J. Lockwood

Optical systems are scalable under low-intensity illumination since their governing equations are linearly dependent of the optical signal strength. Nonetheless, in high-intensity regimes, the induced polarization becomes nonlinear,…

We study pattern formation in a complex Swift Hohenberg equation with phase-sensitive (parametric) gain. Such an equation serves as a universal order parameter equation describing the onset of spontaneous oscillations in extended systems…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-07-11 Manuel Martínez-Quesada , Germán J. de Valcárcel

A consistent calculation of resonant inelastic (Raman) scattering amplitudes for relatively large quantum dots, which takes account of valence-band mixing, discrete character of the spectrum in intermediate and final states, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez

We report the observation of all-optically tunable Raman fluorescence from a single quantum dot. The Raman photons are produced in an optically-driven Lambda-system defined by subjecting the single electron charged quantum dot to a magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-10 G. Fernandez , T. Volz , R. Desbuquois , A. Badolato , A. Imamoglu

We study dynamics of a two-color photoassociation of atoms into diatomic molecules via nonlinear Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) process. This system has a famous counterpart in (linear) quantum mechanics, and been discussed…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-13 A. P. Itin , S. Watanabe

Unique intensity features arising from dynamical diffraction arise in coherent x-ray nanobeam diffraction patterns of crystals having thicknesses larger than the x-ray extinction depth or exhibiting combinations of nanoscale and mesoscale…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-27 A. Pateras , J. Park , Y. Ahn , J. A. Tilka , M. V. Holt , H. Kim , L. J. Mawst , P. G. Evans

Metastable qubits in atomic systems can enable large-scale quantum computing by simplifying hardware requirements and adding efficient erasure conversion to the pre-existing toolbox of high-fidelity laser-based control. For trapped atomic…

We experimentally demonstrate an optical bistability between two hyperfine atomic ground states, using a single mode of an optical resonator in the collective strong coupling regime. Whereas in the familiar case, the bistable region is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-09 B. Gábor , D. Nagy , A. Dombi , T. W. Clark , F. I. B. Williams , K. V. Adwaith , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

We report new inelastic Raman and neutron scattering spectra for glasses with different degrees of fragility; the data are compared for each sample to obtain the Raman coupling function $C(\omega)$. The study indicates a general linear…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Fontana , F. Rossi , G. Viliani , S. Caponi , E. Fabiani