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We study the problem of closing the detection loophole in three-qubit Bell tests, the experimentally most relevant case beyond the usual bipartite scenario, and show that the minimal detection efficiencies required can be considerably…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 Karoly F. Pal , Tamas Vertesi

An experimental test of Bell's inequality allows ruling out any local-realistic description of nature by measuring correlations between distant systems. While such tests are conceptually simple, there are strict requirements concerning the…

We explore the possibility of entanglement detection in continuous variable systems by entanglement witnesses based on covariance matrices, constructible from random homodyne measurements. We propose new linear constraints characterizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 Tatiana Mihaescu , Hermann Kampermann , Giulio Gianfelici , Aurelian Isar , Dagmar Bruss

The capability of linear optics to generate entangled states is exploited in photonic quantum information processing, however, it is challenging to obtain entangled logical qubit states. We report, to the best of our knowledge, the most…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-15 Suren A. Fldzhyan , Mikhail Yu. Saygin , Sergei P. Kulik

The certificate of success for a number of important quantum information processing protocols, such as entanglement distillation, is based on the difference in the entanglement content of the quantum states before and after the protocol. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Puentes , A. Datta , A. Feito , J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio , I. A. Walmsley

The homodyne detection is one of the most basic tools for identifying the quantum state of light. It has been used to detect useful non-local properties, such as entanglement for the quantum teleportation and distillability of a secret key…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-22 Go Kato , Kiyoshi Tamaki , Masaki Owari , Koji Azuma

We present a proposal to test Bell inequality in the emerging field of cavity optomagnonics, where a sphere of ferromagnetic crystal supports two optical whispering gallery modes and one magnon mode. The two optical modes are driven by two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 Hong Xie , Zhi-Gao Shi , Le-Wei He , Xiang Chen , Chang-Geng Liao , Xiu-Min Lin

Better versions of separability conditions for four mode optical fields, i.e. two beams with two modes of mutually orthogonal polarization are given. Our conditions involve variances. Their meaning is intuitive and their implementation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 Bianka Woloncewicz , Tamoghna Das , Marek Żukowski

Nonlocal quantum realizations, certified by the violation of a Bell inequality, are core resources for device-independent quantum information processing. Although proof-of-principle experiments demonstrating device-independent quantum…

It is well known that an unambiguous discrimination of the four optically encoded Bell states is possible with a probability of $50\%$ at best, when using static, passive linear optics and arbitrarily many vacuum mode ancillae. By adding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Fabian Ewert , Peter van Loock

We present a scheme for quantum randomness certification based on quantum steering. The protocol is one-sided device independent, providing high security, but requires only states and measurements that are simple to realise on quantum…

We present a multimode theory of non-Gaussian operation induced by an imperfect on/off-type photon detector on a splitted beam from a wideband squeezed light. The events are defined for finite time duration $T$ in the time domain. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Sasaki , S. Suzuki

We discuss recent developments in measurement protocols that generate quantum entanglement between two remote qubits, focusing on the theory of joint continuous detection of their spontaneous emission. We consider a device geometry similar…

We suggest a method to reconstruct the zero-delay-time second-order correlation function $g^{(2)}(0)$ of Gaussian states using a single homodyne detector. To this purpose, we have found an analytic expression of $g^{(2)}(0)$ for single- and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-26 Stefano Olivares , Simone Cialdi , Matteo G. A. Paris

Local realism is the worldview in which physical properties of objects exist independently of measurement and where physical influences cannot travel faster than the speed of light. Bell's theorem states that this worldview is incompatible…

We present a novel semi-analytical methodology to construct optimal linear optical circuits for heralded production of 3-photon GHZ and 2-photon Bell states. We provide a detailed description and analysis of the resulting optical schemes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 F. V. Gubarev , I. V. Dyakonov , M. Yu. Saygin , G. I. Struchalin , S. S. Straupe , S. P. Kulik

We propose an enhanced discrimination measurement for tripartite 3-dimensional entangled states in order to improve the discernible number of orthogonal entangled states. The scheme suggests 3-dimensional Bell state measurement by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-28 Yonggi Jo , Kwangil Bae , Wonmin Son

We consider a multiphoton Bell-type inequality to study nonlocality in four-mode continuous variable systems, which goes beyond two-photon states and can be applied to mixed as well as states with fluctuating photon number. We apply the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Chandan Kumar , Gaurav Saxena , Arvind

The generation of Bell states of distant objects is of importance for constructing quantum networks. Previous studies have revealed that transient or intermittent Bell states can be generated between remote qubits by exploiting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Huiping Zhan , Huatang Tan

A self-homodyne detection scheme is proposed to perform two-mode tomography on a twin-beam state at the output of a nondegenerate optical parametric amplifier. This scheme has been devised to improve the matching between the local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Giacomo M. D'Ariano , Michael Vasilyev , Prem Kumar
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