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Along with the vast progress in experimental quantum technologies there is an increasing demand for the quantification of entanglement between three or more quantum systems. Theory still does not provide adequate tools for this purpose. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-10 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

The present work studies quantum and classical correlations in three qubits and four qubits general Bell states, produced by operating with braid operators on the computational basis of states. The analogies between the general three qubits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-12 Yacob Ben-Aryeh

It is not generally known, that the inequality that Bell derived using three random variables must be identically satisfied by any three corresponding data sets of plus and minus 1s that are writable on paper.This surprising fact is not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Louis Sica

It is generally believed that Bell's inequality holds for the case of entangled states, including two correlated particles or special states of a single particle. Here, we derive a single-particle Bell's inequality for two correlated spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Shafiee , M. Golshani

The nature of quantum correlations in networks featuring independent sources of entanglement remains poorly understood. Here, focusing on the simplest network of entanglement swapping, we start a systematic characterization of the set of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Nicolas Gisin , Quanxin Mei , Armin Tavakoli , Marc-Olivier Renou , Nicolas Brunner

We propose a scheme of repeated generalized Bell state measurement (GBSM) for probabilistic quantum teleportation of single qubit state of a particle (say, 0) using 3-qubit non-maximally entangled (NME) GHZ state as a quantum channel. Alice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Shamiya Javed , Ravi Kamal Pandey , Phool Singh Yadav , Ranjana Prakash , Hari Prakash

We study entanglement dynamics of pure three-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-type (GHZ-type) entangled states when one, two or three qubits being subjected to general local noise. Employing a lower bound for three-qubit concurrence as an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-01-17 Michael Siomau

Entanglement is a purely quantum mechanical phenomenon and thus it has no classical analog. On the other hand, coherence is a well-known phenomenon in classical optics and in quantum mechanics. Recent research shows that quantum coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 Anu Kumari , Satyabrata Adhikari

In this paper, we consider teleportation capability, distillability, and nonlocality on three-qubit states. In order to investigate some relations among them, we first find the explicit formulas of the quantities about the maximal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Soojoon Lee , Jaewoo Joo , Jaewan Kim

Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) paradox provides an all-versus-nothing test for the quantum nonlocality. In all the GHZ paradoxes known so far each observer is allowed to measure only two alternative observables. Here we shall present a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 Weidong Tang , Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

We derive Born's rule and the density-operator formalism for quantum systems with Hilbert spaces of dimension two or larger. Our extension of Gleason's theorem only relies upon the consistent assignment of probabilities to the outcomes of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Victoria J Wright , Stefan Weigert

In this paper, we present a generalized Bell inequality for mixed states. The distinct characteristic is that the inequality has variable bound depending on the decomposition of the density matrix. The inequality has been shown to be more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

The three-tangle is a measure of three-way entanglement in a system of three qubits. For a pure state, it can be understood as the residual entanglement not accounted for by pairwise entanglements between individual qubits. Here we define…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 William K. Wootters

We derive ``Bell inequalities'' in four dimensional phase space and prove the following ``three marginal theorem'' for phase space densities $\rho(\overrightarrow{q},\overrightarrow{p})$, thus settling a long standing conjecture : ``there…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-14 G. Auberson , G. Mahoux , S. M. Roy , Virendra Singh

Nonlocality is the defining feature of quantum entanglement. Entangled states with multiple particles are of crucial importance in fundamental tests of quantum physics as well as in many quantum information tasks. One of the archetypal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-22 Leizhen Chen , Bochi Wu , Liangliang Lu , Kai Wang , Yanqing Lu , Shining Zhu , Xiao-Song Ma

Braid theories are applied to quantum computation processes, where to each crossing in the Braid diagram a unitary Yang-Baxter operator R is associated, representing either a Braiding matrix or a universal quantum gate. By operating with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Y. Ben-Aryeh

A systematic approach is presented to construct non-homogeneous two- and three-qubit Bell-type inequalities. When projector-like terms are subtracted from homogeneous two-qubit CHSH polynomial, non-homogeneous inequalities are attained and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-22 Mingjun Shi , Changliang Ren , Jiangfeng Du

We investigate two types of genuine three-qubit entanglement, known as the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger(GHZ) and W states, in a macroscopic quantum system. Superconducting flux qubits are considered theoretically in order to generate such…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-24 Mun Dae Kim , Sam Young Cho

Theoretical considerations of Bell-inequality experiments usually assume identically prepared and independent pairs of particles. Here we consider pairs that exhibit both intra- and inter-pair entanglement. The pairs are taken from a large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-17 S. Ashhab , Koji Maruyama , Caslav Brukner , Franco Nori

Dynamics of disentanglement as measured by the tripartite negativity and Bell nonlocality as measured by the extent of violation of the multipartite Bell-type inequalities are investigated in this work. It is shown definitively that for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-27 Ming-Liang Hu
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