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Present-day quantum devices require precise implementation of desired quantum channels. To characterize the quality of implementation one uses the average operation fidelity $F$, defined as the fidelity between an initial pure state and its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Igor Chełstowski , Grzegorz Rajchel-Mieldzioć , Karol Życzkowski

Given an quantum dynamical semigroup expressed as an exponential superoperator acting on a space of N-dimensional density operators, eigenvalue methods are presented by which canonical Kraus and Lindblad operator sum representations can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Timothy F. Havel

The paper deals with the problem of the rigorous description of the evolution of states of large particle quantum systems by means of correlation operators. A nonperturbative solution of the Cauchy problem of the hierarchy of nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-04 V. I. Gerasimenko

Quantum operations arise naturally in many fields of quantum information theory and quantum computing. One of the simplest example of quantum operation is the von Neumann-Lueders measurement. Destruction of states in quantum mechanics can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Caban , K. A. Smolinski , Z. Walczak

"Quantum mechanics must be regarded as open systems. On one hand, this is due to the fact that, like in classical physics, any realistic system is subjected to a coupling to an uncontrollable environment which influences it in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Nicolosi

Single particle detection is described in a limited way by simple models of measurements in quantum field theory. We show that a general approach, using Kraus operators in spacetime constructed from natural combinations of fields, leads to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-28 Adam Bednorz

An universal exact description of kinetics of open quantum systems in terms of random wave functions and stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation is suggested. It is shown that evolution of random quantum states of an open system is unitary on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-13 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

We review the geometrical formulation of Quantum Mechanics to identify, according to Klein's programme, the corresponding group of transformations. For closed systems, it is the unitary group. For open quantum systems, the semigroup of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-12 J. Clemente-Gallardo , G. Marmo

With a choice of boundary conditions for solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation, state vectors and density operators even for closed systems evolve asymmetrically in time. For open systems, standard quantum mechanics consequently predicts…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 P. W. Bryant

We demonstrate that time-evolved operators can construct a Krylov space to compute Operator complexity and introduce Krylov observability as a measure of effective phase space dimension in quantum systems. We test Krylov observability in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Saud Čindrak , Kathy Lüdge , Lina Jaurigue

Simulating open quantum systems, which interact with external environments, presents significant challenges on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices due to limited qubit resources and noise. In this paper, we propose an efficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 Colin Burdine , Nora Bauer , George Siopsis , Enrique P. Blair

Quantum dissipation is studied for a discrete system that linearly interacts with a reservoir of harmonic oscillators at thermal equilibrium. Initial correlations between system and reservoir are assumed to be absent. The dissipative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-23 A. J. van Wonderen , L. G. Suttorp

Recent progress in quantum simulation and algorithms has demonstrated a rapid expansion in capabilities. The search continues for new techniques and applications to exploit quantum advantage. Here we propose an innovative method to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Jaewoo Joo , Timothy P. Spiller

Multipartite entanglement has been shown to be of particular relevance for a better understanding and exploitation of the dynamics and flow of entanglement in multiparty systems. This calls for analysis aimed at identifying the appropriate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 A. Valdés-Hernández , V. T. Brauer , F. S. Zamora

Accurate models for open quantum systems -- quantum states that have non-trivial interactions with their environment -- may aid in the advancement of a diverse array of fields, including quantum computation, informatics, and the prediction…

Quantum coherence is a fundamental property that can emerge within any quantum system. Incoherent operations, defined in terms of the Kraus decomposition, take an important role in state transformation. The maximum number of incoherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Jiahuan Qiao , Lingyun Sun , Jing Wang , Ming Li , Shuqian Shen , Lei Li , Shaoming Fei

The evolution of an open system is usually associated with the interaction of the system with an environment. A new method to study the open-type system evolution of a qubit (two-level atom) state is established. This evolution is…

We develop a microscopic theory for biasing the quantum trajectories of an open quantum system, which renders rare trajectories typical. To this end we consider a discrete-time quantum dynamics, where the open system collides sequentially…

Using the subdynamical kinetic equation for an open quantum system, a formulation is presented for performing decoherence-free (DF) quantum computing in Rigged Liouville Space (RLS). Three types of interactions were considered, and in each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bi Qiao , Harry. E. Ruda , X. H. Zhen

Theoretical tools used in processing continuous measurement records from real experiments to obtain quantum trajectories can easily lead to numerical errors due to a non-infinitesimal time resolution. In this work, we propose a systematic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Nattaphong Wonglakhon , Howard M. Wiseman , Areeya Chantasri