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Related papers: Dispersion Relations and Relativistic Causality

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We consider an Einstein-Maxwell action modified by the addition of three terms coupling the electromagnetic strength to the curvature tensor. The corresponding generalized Maxwell equations imply a variation of the speed of light in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Teyssandier

A central goal in the foundations of physics is to understand the structure of physical theories, such as quantum theory, from physical principles. This is often explored by considering various information-theoretic principles. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 V. Vilasini , Roger Colbeck

A particular problem about special kind of two light pulses propagation has been considered in cases of inertial motion, constant homogeneous gravitation field and progressive non-inertial motion with constant acceleration. A contradiction…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander L. Kholmetskii

In this paper we show that the Scharnhorst effect (Vacuum with boundaries or a Casimir type vacuum) cannot be used to generate signals showing measurable faster-than-c speeds. Furthermore, we aim to show that the Scharnhorst effect would…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Heidi Fearn

We show that the non-locality together with the statistical character makes the world statistically separable. The super-luminal signal transmission is impossible. The quantum theory is therefore consistent with the relativity and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-10 Qi-Ren Zhang

We prove that multidimensional diffusions in random environment have a limiting velocity which takes at most two different values. Further, in the two-dimensional case we show that for any direction, the probability to escape to infinity in…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Goergen

A seemingly obvious extension of the weak equivalence principle, in which all matter must respond to Post-Newtonian gravitational fields, such as Lense-Thirring and radiation fields, in a composition-independent way, is considered in light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Raymond Y. Chiao

In theories, whose Lorentz invariance is violated by involvement of an external any-rank tensor, we show that the standard relativistic rule still holds true for summing the signal speed, understood as the group velocity of a wave, with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-22 Anatoly E. Shabad

We review Gordon's optical metric and the transport equations for the amplitude and polarization of a geometrical optics wave traveling in a gravity field. We apply the theory to the FLRW cosmologies by associating a refraction index with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 B. Chen , R. Kantowski

We establish a fundamental relationship between the averaged density of states and the extinction mean free path of wave propagating in random media. From the principle of causality and the Kramers-Kronig relations, we show that both…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Carminati , M. Donaire , J. J. Saenz

In this paper we investigate the heat transport induced by continuous laser beams up to an intensity of about 1029 Watt/cm2. We maintain that up to this intensity nonlinear effects are negligible and that the application of the linear…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Marciak-Kozlowska , M. kozlowski

In this Comment, we refute conclusions made in Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 233601 (2014) by L.-G. Wang, L. Wang, M. Al-Amri, S.-Y. Zhu, and M. S. Zubairy. These conclusions stem from the use of the linear theory, which is not applicable to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-30 D. G. Baranov , A. A. Zyablovsky , A. V. Dorofeenko , A. P. Vinogradov , A. A. Lisyansky

We consider pulse propagation in a linear anomalously dispersive medium where the group velocity exceeds the speed of light in vacuum (c) or even becomes negative. A signal velocity is defined operationally based on the optical…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Kuzmich , A. Dogariu , L. J. Wang , P. W. Milonni , R. Y. Chiao

The cosmological constant (lambda) of general relativity is a natural consequence of embedding Einstein's theory in a five-dimensional theory of the type needed for unification. The exact 5D solution for lambda less than 0 shows waves in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-04 Paul S. Wesson

Causality is pivotal to our understanding of the world, presenting itself in different forms: information-theoretic and relativistic, the former linked to the flow of information, the latter to the structure of space-time. Leveraging a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-13 Maarten Grothus , V. Vilasini

We propose a generalisation of the local causality principle of space-time, asserting that it holds for all regimes of motion, including superluminal motions. It assumes the existence of a countably infinite set of metrical null cone…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-07 Benjamin Calvo-Mozo

Relativistic microcausality is the statement that local field operators commute outside the light-cone. This condition is known to break down in low-energy effective theories, such as $P(X)$ models with a derivative interaction term of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Giordano Cintia , Federico Piazza , Samuel Ramos

The well-known diffusion theory describes propagation of light and electromagnetic waves in complex media. While diffusion theory is known to fail both for predominant forward scattering or strong absorption, its precise range of validity…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-08 Maryna L. Meretska , Ravitej Uppu , Ad Lagendijk , Willem L. Vos

Non-signalling conditions encode minimal requirements that any (quantum) systems must satisfy in order to be consistent with special relativity. Recent works have argued that in scenarios involving more that two parties, correlations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Mirjam Weilenmann

Field theories whose full action is Lorentz invariant (or diffeomorphism invariant) can exhibit superluminal behaviors through the breaking of local Lorentz invariance. Quantum induced superluminal velocities are well-known examples of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Philippe Bruneton