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We study the growth of entanglement entropy(EE) of local operator excitation in the quantum Lifshitz model which has dynamic exponent z = 2. Specifically, we act a local vertex operator on the groundstate at a distance $l$ to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-20 Tianci Zhou

The effective on-site Coulomb interaction (Hubbard $U$) between localized \textit{d} electrons in 3\textit{d}, 4\textit{d}, and 5\textit{d} transition metals is calculated employing a new parameter-free realization of the constrained…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Ersoy Sasioglu , Christoph Friedrich , Stefan Blügel

The half-filled Hubbard model on the Bethe lattice with coordination number $z=3$ is studied using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. Ground-state properties such as the energy $E$, average local magnetization $<\hat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Marie-Bernadette Lepetit , Maixent Cousy , G. M. Pastor

Theoretical and computational studies of the quantum phase diagram of the one-dimensional half-filled extended Hubbard model (EHM) indicate a narrow bond order wave (BOW) phase with finite magnetic gap $E_m$ for on-site repulsion $U < U^*$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Manoranjan Kumar , S. Ramasesha , Z. G. Soos

In this paper, we study the entanglement between two-neighboring sites and the rest of the system in a simple quantum phase transition of 1D transverse field Ising model. We find that the entanglement shows interesting scaling and singular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shi-Quan Su , Jun-Liang Song , Shi-Jian Gu

We consider the entanglement entropy for a spacetime region and its spacelike complement in the framework of algebraic quantum field theory. For a M\"obius covariant local net satisfying a certain nuclearity property, we consider the von…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Yul Otani , Yoh Tanimoto

We investigate the ground state and the thermal entanglement in the two-qubit Ising model interacting with a site-dependent magnetic field. The degree of entanglement is measured by calculating the concurrence. For zero temperature and for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas F. Terzis , Emmanuel Paspalakis

The half filled Hubbard model is studied in the pair approximation of the Cluster Variation Method. The use of the $SO(4)$ symmetry of the model makes possible to give a complete analytical characterization of the ground state, by means of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Alessandro Pelizzola

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

We identify the conditions for local passivity for shared quantum batteries with local Hamiltonians. For locally passive states of two-qubit batteries, we find the relation of their entanglement content with the amount of energy that can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-29 Kornikar Sen , Ujjwal Sen

Entanglement has been widely investigated in condensed matter systems since they are considered good candidates for developing quantum technologies. Additionally, entanglement is a powerful tool to explore quantum phase transitions in…

Understanding quantum entanglement in interacting higher-dimensional conformal field theories is a challenging task, as direct analytical calculations are often impossible to perform. With holographic entanglement entropy, calculations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-29 Alexander Jahn , Tadashi Takayanagi

We analyze the quantum phase transition in the Bose-Hubbard model borrowing two tools from quantum-information theory, i.e. the ground-state fidelity and entanglement measures. We consider systems at unitary filling comprising up to 50…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-26 Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Alessandro Vezzani

We analyze the ground-state entanglement entropy of the extended Bose-Hubbard model with infinite-range interactions. This model describes the low-energy dynamics of ultracold bosons tightly bound to an optical lattice and dispersively…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-18 Shraddha Sharma , Simon B. Jaeger , Rebecca Kraus , Tommaso Roscilde , Giovanna Morigi

The one-dimensional Hubbard model at half-filling is studied in the framework of the Composite Operator Method using a static approximation. A solution characterized by strong antiferromagnetic correlations and a gap for any nonzero on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Sanchez , A. Avella , F. Mancini

We study Renyi and von Neumann entanglement entropies in the ground state of the one dimensional quarter-filled Hubbard model with periodic boundary conditions. We show that they exhibit an unexpected dependence on system size: for L=4 mod…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-06 Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler , Andreas M. Lauchli

The Hubbard model on a cube was revisited and extended by both nearest-neighbor (nn) Coulomb correlation and {nearest-neighbor} Heisenberg exchange. The complete eigensystem was computed exactly for all electron occupancies and all model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Rolf Schumann , David Zwicker

We study the two-orbital Hubbard model in the limit of vanishing kinetic energy. The phase diagram in the $V-J$ plane, with $V$ and $J$ denoting the interorbital hybridization and exchange coupling respectively, at half filling is obtained.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-09 A. Avella , F. Mancini , G. Scelza , S. Chaturvedi

Within the Green's function and equations of motion formalism it is possible to exactly solve a large class of models useful for the study of strongly correlated systems. Here, we present the exact solution of the one-dimensional extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-24 F. Mancini , F. P. Mancini

We introduce a series of quantities which characterizes a given local operator in conformal field theories from the viewpoint of quantum entanglement. It is defined by the increased amount of (Renyi) entanglement entropy at late time for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-26 Masahiro Nozaki , Tokiro Numasawa , Tadashi Takayanagi