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We study bosons in a one-dimensional hard-wall box potential. In the case of contact interaction, the system is exactly solvable by the Bethe ansatz, as first shown by Gaudin in 1971. Although contained in the exact solution, the boundary…

We obtain the exact ground state and a part of the excitation spectrum in one dimension on a line and the exact ground state on a circle in a case where N particles are interacting via nearest- and next-to-nearest neighbour interactions.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Guy Auberson , Sudhir R. Jain , Avinash Khare

Exact solutions of classical gauge theories in even-dimensional (D=2n) spacetimes are discussed. Common and specific properties of these solutions are analyzed for the particular dimensions D=2, D=4, and D=6. A consistent formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. P. Kosyakov

We study the stability problem for a non-relativistic quantum system in dimension three composed by $ N \geq 2 $ identical fermions, with unit mass, interacting with a different particle, with mass $ m $, via a zero-range interaction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-26 M. Correggi , G. Dell'Antonio , D. Finco , A. Michelangeli , A. Teta

The exact solution to the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the rigid body with the given angular momentum and parity is obtained. Since the quantum rigid body can be thought of as the simplest quantum three-body problem where the internal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhong-Qi Ma

The nonlinear Hartree equation describes the macroscopic dynamics of initially factorized N-boson states, in the limit of large N. In this paper we provide estimates on the rate of convergence of the microscopic quantum mechanical evolution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-21 Igor Rodnianski , Benjamin Schlein

With the use of the general covariant matrix 10-dimensional Petiau-Duffin-Kemmer formalism in cylindrical coordinates exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical equation for a particle with spin 1 in the presence of an external homogeneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-05 V. V. Kisel , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov , N. G. Tokarevskaya

In this paper we characterize all the solutions of the three body problem on which one body with mass $m_1$ remains in a fixed line and the other two bodies have the same mass $m_2$. We show that all the solutions with negative total energy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-08 Oscar Perdomo

It has been proposed that the geometry of an extra dimension could automatically adjust itself to compensate for an arbitrary energy density on the 3-D brane which we are presumed to inhabit, such that a static solution to Einstein's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline , Hassan Firouzjahi

The mean field approximation is numerically validated in the bosonic case by considering the time evolution of quantum states and their associated reduced density matrices by many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics. The model phase-space is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 Boris Pawilowski

We study a dilute and ultracold Bose gas of interacting atoms by using an effective field theory which takes account finite-range effects of the inter-atomic potential. Within the formalism of functional integration from the grand canonical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

We derive a general energy balance equation for a self-interacting boson gas at vanishing temperature in a curved spacetime. This represents a first step towards a formulation of the first law of thermodynamics for a scalar field in general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-04 Tonatiuh Matos , Ana Avilez , Tula Bernal , Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The existence of global solutions for a system of differential equations is proved, and some of their properties are described. The system involves a kinetic equation for quantum particles. It is a simplified version of a mathematical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Enrique Cortés , Miguel Escobedo

We formulate a method to study two-body correlations in a system of N identical bosons interacting via central two-body potentials. We use the adiabatic hyperspherical approach and assume a Faddeev-like decomposition of the wave function.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Sørensen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

With the consideration of spherical symmetry for the potential and mass function, one-dimensional solutions of non-relativistic Schrodinger equations with spatially varying effective mass are successfully extended to arbitrary dimensions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Gonul , M. Kocak

In this paper we extend our previously discovered exact solution for an SU(2) gauge theory coupled to a massless, non-interacting scalar field, to the general group SU(N+1). Using the first-order formalism of Bogomolny, an exact,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Douglas Singleton

Due to its great importance for applications, we generalize and extend the approach of our previous papers to study aspects of the quantum and classical dynamics of a $4$-body system with equal masses in {\it $d$}-dimensional space with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 M. A. Escobar-Ruiz , Willard Miller , Alexander V. Turbiner

We introduce a non perturbative general approximation scheme (NGAS) that can handle interactions of any strength in quantum theory. This approach starts with an input Hamiltonian that can be solved exactly. The interaction effects are then…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 B. P. Mahapatra

One-dimensional quantum systems admit duality relations that put hard core spinless bosons and fermions in one-to-one correspondence via Girardeau's mapping theorem. The simplest models of soft bosons interacting via zero-range potentials…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-24 Manuel Valiente

A new non-perturbative method of solution of the nonlinear Heisenberg equations in the finite-dimensional subspace is illustrated. The method, being a counterpart of the traditional Schrodinger picture method, is based on a finite operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. Mista , R. Filip
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