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Multipartite pure states are equivalent under Stochastic Local Operations and Classical Communication (SLOCC) whenever they can be mapped into one another by Invertible Local Operations. It is shown that this is equivalent to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 F. E. S. Steinhoff

In a recent paper \cite{mySEPvsLOCC}, we showed how to construct a quantum protocol for implementing a bipartite, separable quantum measurement using only local operations on subsystems and classical communication between parties (LOCC)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-07 Scott M. Cohen

We propose a new approach to the geometry of the four-qubit entanglement classes depending on parameters. More precisely, we use invariant theory and algebraic geometry to describe various stratifications of the Hilbert space by SLOCC…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Frédéric Holweck , Jean-Garbriel Luque , Jean-Yves Thibon

In this article, we show a sufficient and necessary condition for locally distinguishable bipartite states via one-way local operations and classical communication (LOCC). With this condition, we present some minimal structures of one-way…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-27 Xiaoqian Zhang , Cheng Guo , Weiqi Luo , Xiaoqing Tan

This paper introduces the foliage partition, an easy-to-compute LC-invariant for graph states, of computational complexity $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ in the number of qubits. Inspired by the foliage of a graph, our invariant has a natural graphical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Adam Burchardt , Frederik Hahn

We prove a version of the quantum de Finetti theorem: permutation-invariant quantum states are well approximated as a probabilistic mixture of multi-fold product states. The approximation is measured by distinguishability under fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 Ke Li , Graeme Smith

We investigate the equivalence of bipartite quantum mixed states under local unitary transformations by introducing representation classes from a geometrical approach. It is shown that two bipartite mixed states are equivalent under local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 Zu-Huan Yu , Xian-Qing Li-Jost , Shao-Ming Fei

We investigate local distinguishability of quantum states by use of the convex analysis about joint numerical range of operators on a Hilbert space. We show that any two orthogonal pure states are distinguishable by local operations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoshiko Ogata

Graph states are a class of multi-partite entangled quantum states that are ubiquitous in quantum information. We study equivalence relations between graph states under local unitaries (LU) to obtain distinguishing methods both in local and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Lina Vandré , Jarn de Jong , Frederik Hahn , Adam Burchardt , Otfried Gühne , Anna Pappa

For a generic $n$-qubit system, local invariants under the action of $SL(2,\mathbb{C})^{\otimes n}$ characterize non-local properties of entanglement. In general, such properties are not immediately apparent and hard to construct. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-16 Pramod Padmanabhan , Fumihiko Sugino , Diego Trancanelli

We develop a method for visualizing the internal structure of multipartite entanglement in pure stabilizer states. Our algorithm graphically organizes the many-body correlations in a hierarchical structure. This provides a rich taxonomy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Vaibhav Sharma , Erich J Mueller

We show that in principle, $N$-partite unitary transformations can be perfectly discriminated under local measurement and classical communication (LOCC) despite of their nonlocal properties. Based on this result, some related topics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiangfa Zhou , Yongsheng Zhang , Guangcan Guo

Multipartite quantum correlations, in spite of years of intensive research, still leave many questions unanswered. While bipartite entanglement is relatively well understood for Gaussian states, the complexity of mere qualitative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-01 Ondřej Černotík , Jaromír Fiurášek

We present a fine-structure entanglement classification under stochastic local operation and classical communication (SLOCC) for multiqubit pure states. To this end, we employ specific algebraic-geometry tools that are SLOCC invariants,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-31 Masoud Gharahi , Stefano Mancini , Giorgio Ottaviani

In a multipartite systems, local operations are conducted by one party and the results are communicated to the other parties. Such models have been studied under the framework of LOCC and SLOCC. In this paper, we study when can an action of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Mithilesh Kumar

We develop graph theoretic methods for analysing maximally entangled pure states distributed between a number of different parties. We introduce a technique called {\it bicolored merging}, based on the monotonicity feature of entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sudhir Kumar Singh , Sudebkumar Prasant Pal , Somesh Kumar , R. Srikanth

Multipartite entanglement plays a critical role in various applications of quantum internet. In these applications, the entanglement is usually shared by the distant parties. Experimentally, the distributed entanglement should be estimated…

We present a method of determining important properties of a shared bipartite quantum state, within the ``distant labs'' paradigm, using \emph{only} local operations and classical communication (LOCC). We apply this procedure to spectrum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carolina Moura Alves , Pawel Horodecki , Daniel K. L. Oi , L. C. Kwek , Artur K. Ekert

The nonlocal properties for a kind of generic N-dimensional bipartite quantum systems are investigated. A complete set of invariants under local unitary transformations is presented. It is shown that two generic density matrices are locally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei , Preeti Parashar , Wen-Li Yang

The equivalence of arbitrary dimensional bipartite states under local unitary transformations (LUT) is studied. A set of invariants and ancillary invariants under LUT is presented. We show that two states are equivalent under LUT if and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bao-Zhi Sun , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost , Zhi-Xi Wang