English
Related papers

Related papers: Atoms, dipole waves, and strongly focused light be…

200 papers

In this article we theoretically study the phase shift a single atom imprints onto a coherent state light beam in free space. The calculations are performed in a semiclassical framework. The key parameters governing the interaction and thus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-03 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

The excitation of atomic levels due to interaction with electromagnetic waves became of interest in accelerator physics in relation to high efficiency charge exchange injection into rings for high beam power applications. Usually, the beam…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-06-11 V. Danilov Ornl

We consider the near-resonant interaction between a single atom and a focused light mode, where a single atom localized at the focus of a lens can scatter a significant fraction of light. Complementary to previous experiments on extinction…

Atoms coupled to optical fields confined in one and two spatial dimensions in solid state microstructures can experience very large light shifts if the driving frequencies are close to a resonance of the microstructures and an atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Horak , Peter Domokos , Helmut Ritsch

We discuss the scattering of a light pulse by a single atom in free space using a purely semi-classical framework. The atom is treated as a linear elastic scatterer allowing to treat each spectral component of the incident pulse separately.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 Markus Sondermann , Gerd Leuchs

We theoretically study the propagation of light through a cold atomic medium, where the effects of motion, laser intensity, atomic density, and polarization can all modify the properties of the scattered light. We present two different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Bihui Zhu , John Cooper , Jun Ye , Ana Maria Rey

The dynamics of a collection of resonant atoms embedded inside an inhomogeneous nondispersive and lossless dielectric is described with a dipole Hamiltonian that is based on a canonical quantization theory. The dielectric is described…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-10-31 Martijn Wubs , L. G. Suttorp , A. Lagendijk

A (diatomic) shape resonance is a metastable state of a pair of colliding atoms quasi-bound by the centrifugal barrier imposed by the angular momentum involved in the collision. The temporary trapping of the atoms' scattering wavefunction…

We measure the coherent scattering of light by a cloud of laser-cooled atoms with a size comparable to the wavelength of light. By interfering a laser beam tuned near an atomic resonance with the field scattered by the atoms we observe a…

Well controlled nonlinear interactions between light field pulses and single atoms could be used to implement optical quantum information technologies based on qubits encoded in superpositions of coherent states of light. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Akihiro Yamaguchi , Holger F. Hofmann

We show how strong light-mediated resonant dipole-dipole interactions between atoms can be utilized in a control and storage of light. The method is based on a high-fidelity preparation of a collective atomic excitation in a single…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 G. Facchinetti , S. D. Jenkins , J. Ruostekoski

The optical properties of a fixed atom are well-known and investigated. For example, the extraordinarily large cross section of a single atom as seen by a resonant photon is essential for quantum optical applications. Mechanical effects…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Teresa D. Karanikolaou , Robert J. Bettles , Darrick E. Chang

Focusing of atoms with light potentials is studied. In particular, we consider strongly confined, cylindrical symmetric potential, and demonstrate their applications in both red and blue-detuned focusing of atoms. We also study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lars Egil Helseth

An effective Hamiltonian and equations of motion for treating both the resonant dipole-dipole interaction between two-level atoms and the resonant atom-field interaction are derived, which can suitably be used for studying the influence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 D. -G. Welsch , Ho Trung Dung , L. Knöll

We consider theoretically light scattering by a resonant layer that periodically moves in real space. At small frequencies of motion the scattered light spectrum reveals the frequency shift that is governed by the Doppler effect. At higher…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-02 A. V. Poshakinskiy , A. N. Poddubny , N. A. Gippius

We present a generic transfer matrix approach for the description of the interaction of atoms possessing multiple ground state and excited state sublevels with light fields. This model allows us to treat multi-level atoms as classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-24 André Xuereb , Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Tim Freegarde

The coherence of light from independent ensembles of elementary atomic emitters plays a paramount role in diverse areas of modern optics. We demonstrate the interference of photons scattered from independent ensembles of warm atoms in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Jaromír Mika , Stuti Joshi , Lukáš Lachman , Robin Kaiser , Lukáš Slodička

We study the fluctuation-mediated interactions between two atoms in the presence of an aplanatic lens, demonstrating an enhancement in their resonant dipole-dipole interaction. We derive the field propagation of the linear optical system in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 A. Olivera , K. Sinha , P. Solano

Resonant light interacting with matter can support different phases of a polarizable medium, and optical bistability where two such phases coexist. Here we identify signatures of optical phase transitions and optical bistability mapped onto…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-10 C. D. Parmee , J. Ruostekoski

We present a time dependent quantum calculation of the scattering of a few-photon pulse on a single atom. The photon wave packet is assumed to propagate in a transversely strongly confined geometry, which ensures strong atom-light coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Domokos , Peter Horak , Helmut Ritsch