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Related papers: Multi-party entanglement in graph states

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We investigate a family of quantum states defined by directed graphs, where the oriented edges represent interactions between ordered qubits. As a measure of entanglement, we adopt the Entanglement Distance - a quantity derived from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 Lucio De Simone , Roberto Franzosi

The phase space for a system of $n$ qubits is a discrete grid of $2^{n} \times 2^{n}$ points, whose axes are labeled in terms of the elements of the finite field $\Gal{2^n}$ to endow it with proper geometrical properties. We analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-05-10 A. B. Klimov , C. Munoz , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

The degree to which a pure quantum state is entangled can be characterized by the distance or angle to the nearest unentangled state. This geometric measure of entanglement, already present in a number of settings [A. Shimony, Ann. NY.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart

We consider two measures of entanglement, the logarithmic negativity and the entanglement entropy, between regions of space in excited states of many-body systems formed by a finite number of particle excitations. In parts I and II of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Cecilia De Fazio , Benjamin Doyon , István M. Szécsényi

Graph states form a large family of quantum states that are in one-to-one correspondence with mathematical graphs. Graph states are used in many applications, such as measurement-based quantum computation, as multipartite entangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Nathan Claudet

The most efficient automated way to construct a large class of quantum photonic experiments is via abstract representation of graphs with certain properties. While new directions were explored using Artificial intelligence and SAT solvers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 L. Sunil Chandran , Rishikesh Gajjala

Indistinguishability of identical particles is a resource for quantum information processing and has been utilized to generate entanglement from independent particles that spatially overlap only at the detection stage. Here we provide a…

Graph states are quantum states that can be described by a stabilizer formalism and play an important role in quantum information processing. We consider the action of local unitary operations on graph states and hypergraph states. We focus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-13 Nikoloz Tsimakuridze , Otfried Gühne

Absolutely maximally entangled (AME) pure states of a system composed of $N$ parties are distinguished by the property that for any splitting at least one partial trace is maximally mixed. Due to maximal possible correlations between any…

Distinguishing sets of quantum states shared by two parties using only local operations and classical communication measurements is a fundamental topic in quantum communication and quantum information theory. We introduce a graph-theoretic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-02 David Kribs , Comfort Mintah , Michael Nathanson , Rajesh Pereira

Stabilizer states constitute a set of pure states which plays a dominant role in quantum error correction, measurement--based quantum computation, and quantum communication. Central in these applications are the local symmetries of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Matthias Englbrecht , Barbara Kraus

One of the most important questions in quantum information theory is the so-called separability problem. It involves characterizing the set of separable (or, equivalently entangled) states among mixed states of a multipartite quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-16 Michał Oszmaniec

In this paper, we study the multipartite entanglement properties of graph states up to seven qubits. Our analysis shows that the generalized concurrence measure is more efficient than geometric entanglement measure for measuring…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 Saeed Haddadi , Ahmad Akhound , Mohammad Ali Chaman Motlagh

Graph states are ubiquitous in quantum information with diverse applications ranging from quantum network protocols to measurement based quantum computing. Here we consider the question whether one graph (source) state can be transformed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-16 Axel Dahlberg , Jonas Helsen , Stephanie Wehner

We consider three broad classes of quantum secret sharing with and without eavesdropping and show how a graph state formalism unifies otherwise disparate quantum secret sharing models. In addition to the elegant unification provided by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Damian Markham , Barry C. Sanders

Quantum entanglement of pure states of a bipartite system is defined as the amount of local or marginal ({\em i.e.}referring to the subsystems) entropy. For mixed states this identification vanishes, since the global loss of information…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerardo Adesso , Alessio Serafini , Fabrizio Illuminati

The indistinguishability of quantum particles is widely used as a resource for the generation of entanglement. Linear quantum networks (LQNs), in which identical particles linearly evolve to arrive at multimode detectors, exploit the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 Seungbeom Chin , Yong-Su Kim , Sangmin Lee

We present a general method to characterize the quantum correlations obtained after local measurements on multipartite systems. Sufficient conditions for a quantum system to be fully-nonlocal according to a given partition, as well as being…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Mafalda L. Almeida , Daniel Cavalcanti , Valerio Scarani , Antonio Acin

The amount of entanglement that exists in a parametric down-converted state is investigated in terms of all the degrees of freedom of the state. We quantify the amount of entanglement by the Schmidt number of the state, represented as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Filippus S. Roux

We provide a unified graphical calculus for all Gaussian pure states, including graph transformation rules for all local and semi-local Gaussian unitary operations, as well as local quadrature measurements. We then use this graphical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-29 Nicolas C. Menicucci , Steven T. Flammia , Peter van Loock