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Let $f:V\times V\to F$ be a totally arbitrary bilinear form defined on a finite dimensional vector space $V$ over a a field $F$, and let $L(f)$ be the subalgebra of $\gl(V)$ of all skew-adjoint endomorphisms relative to $f$. Provided $F$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-22 S. Ruhallah Ahmadi , Martin Chaktoura , Fernando Szechtman

We define a new class of pseudo effect algebras, called kite pseudo effect algebras, which is connected not necessarily with partially ordered groups, but rather with generalized pseudo effect algebras where the greatest element is not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Anatolij Dvurečenskij

We present a simple short proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, without complex analysis and with a minimal use of topology. It can be taught in a first year calculus class.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Ricardo Pérez-Marco

We study the structure of graded Lie superalgebras with arbitrary dimension and over an arbitrary field ${\mathbb K}$. We show that any of such algebras ${\mathfrak L}$ with a symmetric $G$-support is of the form ${\mathfrak L} = U +…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Antonio J. Calderón , José M. Sanchez

We establish that, under certain closure assumptions on a pseudovariety of semigroups, the corresponding relatively free profinite semigroups freely generated by a non-singleton finite set act faithfully on their minimum ideals. As…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 J. Almeida , O. Klíma

We consider several ways of decomposing models into parts of bounded size forming a congruence over a base, and show that admitting any such decomposition is equivalent to mutual algebraicity at the level of theories. We also show that a…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Samuel Braunfeld , Michael C Laskowski

We prove two structure theorems for simple, locally finite dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$ which give sufficient conditions for the algebras to be of the form $[R^{(-)}, R^{(-)}] / (Z(R)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Johanna Hennig

We prove that if \Lambda is a row-finite k-graph with no sources, then the associated C^*-algebra is simple if and only if \Lambda is cofinal and satisfies Kumjian and Pask's Condition (A). We prove that Condition (A) is equivalent to a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-12 David I. Robertson , Aidan Sims

The Clifford algebra, generated by the real (Majorana) gamma-matrices and by a hermitian gamma_5, gives room to the reductive Lie algebra u(2,2) of the conformal group extended by the u(1) helicity operator. Its unitary positive energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-31 Ivan Todorov

This work addresses the study of the oscillator algebra, defined by four parameters $p$, $q$, $\alpha$, and $\nu$. The time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the induced deformed harmonic oscillator is solved; explicit analytic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Sama Arjika , Dine Ousmane Samary , Ezinvi Baloitcha , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

In the present paper we develop a small cancellation theory for associative algebras with a basis of invertible elements. Namely, we study quotients of a group algebra of a free group and introduce three axioms for the corresponding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-17 A. Atkarskaya , A. Kanel-Belov , E. Plotkin , E. Rips

We initiate the representation theory of the degenerate affine periplectic Brauer algebra on $n$ strands by constructing its finite-dimensional calibrated representations when $n=2$. We show that any such representation that is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Zajj Daugherty , Iva Halacheva , Mee Seong Im , Emily Norton

In this paper, we propose a generalization for the class of laura algebras, which we call almost laura. We show that this new class of algebras retains most of the essential features of laura algebras, especially concerning the important…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-04 David Smith

Elie Cartan's general equivalence problem is recast in the language of Lie algebroids. The resulting formalism, being coordinate and model-free, allows for a full geometric interpretation of Cartan's method of equivalence via reduction and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Anthony D. Blaom

In this Article we analyze the algebraic properties of the asymptotic dynamics of finite-dimensional open quantum systems in the Heisenberg picture. In particular, a natural product (Choi-Effros product) can be defined in the asymptotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-20 Daniele Amato , Paolo Facchi , Arturo Konderak

In this paper, we construct a differential graded Lie algebra whose Maurer-Cartan elements are given by crossed homomorphisms on Leibniz algebras. This allows us to define cohomology for a crossed homomorphism. Finally, we study linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Yizheng Li , DIngguo Wang

The Koslowski-Sahlmann (KS) representation is a generalization of the representation underlying the discrete spatial geometry of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG), to accommodate states labelled by smooth spatial geometries. As shown recently, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Miguel Campiglia , Madhavan Varadarajan

We prove that if a conditional expectation from a simple $C^*$-algebra onto its $C^*$-subalgebra satisfies the Pimsner-Popa inequality, there exists a quasi-basis. As an application, we establish the Galois correspondence for outer actions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masaki Izumi

We investigate from an algebraic and topological point of view the minimal prime spectrum of a universal algebra, considering the prime congruences w.r.t. the term condition commutator. Then we use the topological structure of the minimal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-04 George Georgescu , Leonard Kwuida , Claudia Mureşan

We define Ozawa's notion of bi-exactness to discrete quantum groups, and then prove some structural properties of associated von Neumann algebras. In particular, we prove that any non amenable subfactor of free quantum group von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-26 Yusuke Isono