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It has been shown elsewhere that two spatially separated atoms can jointly absorb one photon, whose frequency is equal to the sum of the transition frequencies of the two atoms. We describe this process in the presence of an ensemble of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Vincenzo Macrí , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta , David Zueco

We present a method for the controlled and robust generation of spatial superposition states of single atoms in micro-traps. Using a counter-intuitive positioning sequence for the individual potentials and appropriately chosen trapping…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Deasy , Th. Busch , Y. Niu , S. Gong , S. Jin , S. Nic Chormaic

We demonstrate through an exactly solvable model that collective coupling to any thermal bath induces effectively nonlinear couplings in a quantum many-body (multi-spin) system. The resulting evolution can drive an uncorrelated large-spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , Nir Bar-Gill , Gershon Kurizki

Ultracold bosons in rotating ring lattices have previously been shown to form macroscopic superpositions of different quasi-momentum states. We demonstrate that the generation of such kind of states using slightly non-uniform ring lattices…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-27 Andreas Nunnenkamp , Ana Maria Rey , Keith Burnett

In this paper we present a state vector analysis of the generation of atomic spin squeezing by measurement of an optical phase shift. The frequency resolution is improved when a spin squeezed sample is used for spectroscopy in place of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-19 Isabelle Bouchoule , Klaus Moelmer

Squeezed states of spin systems are an important entangled resource for quantum technologies, particularly quantum metrology and sensing. Here we consider the generation of spin squeezed states by interacting the spins with a dissipative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-19 Shane Dooley , Emi Yukawa , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , George C. Knee , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

We study the generation of superpositions of N00N states by overlapping few-photon-subtracted squeezed vacuum states and coherent states on a 50/50 beam splitter. Assuming parameters that are feasible with current technology results in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Falk Töppel , Maria V. Chekhova , Gerd Leuchs

We show how to generate quasi-rectangle-states of the vibrational motion of an ion, this is, states that have the same probability in a given position interval. We produce those states by repeated ion-laser interactions followed by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Irán Ramos-Prieto , Iván Rincón , Víctor Arrizon , Héctor M. Moya-Cessa

The high degree of control on ultracold gases allows us to precisely manipulate their internal state. When the gas is made of atoms in two different internal states, it can be considered as a two-component spin mixture. Below a critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-10 Giacomo Lamporesi

A quantum superposition of two coherent states of light with small amplitude can be obtained by subtracting a photon from a squeezed vacuum state. In experiments this preparation can be made conditioned on the detection of a photon in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-09 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Klaus Mølmer

Measurement-based quantum computation, an alternative paradigm for quantum information processing, uses simple measurements on qubits prepared in cluster states, a class of multiparty entangled states with useful properties. Here we propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Mikhail Mamaev , Rainer Blatt , Jun Ye , Ana Maria Rey

We analyze the formation of squeezed states in a condensate of ultracold bosonic atoms confined by a double-well potential. The emphasis is set on the dynamical formation of such states from initially coherent many-body quantum states. Two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-04 B. Juliá-Díaz , T. Zibold , M. K. Oberthaler , M. Melé-Messeguer , J. Martorell , A. Polls

Spins in solids and molecules are promising for applications of quantum sensing technology. The sensitivity of the quantum sensing depends on how precisely spin observables can be determined in the measurement, and is intrinsically limited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Yifan Song , Nabiha Hasan , Susumu Takahashi

We consider a system of two spins that are coupled via an isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian. For the first time, a two-step method for the preparation of an arbitrary quantum state of two qubits in the form of the Schmidt decomposition is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. R. Kuzmak , V. M. Tkachuk

We propose a scheme to create coherent superpositions of annular flow of strongly-interacting bosonic atoms in a 1D ring trap. The non-rotating ground state is coupled to a vortex state with mesoscopic angular momentum by means of a narrow…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-11 David W. Hallwood , Thomas Ernst , Joachim Brand

Creating highly spin-squeezed states for quantum metrology surpassing the standard quantum limit is a topic of great interest. Spin squeezing has been achieved by either entangling different atoms in an ensemble, or by controlling the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Youwei Zhang , Shenchao Jin , Junlei Duan , Klaus Mølmer , Guiying Zhang , Mingfeng Wang , Yanhong Xiao

We propose a scheme for the generation and reconstruction of entangled states between the internal and external (motional) degrees of freedom of a trapped electron. Such states also exhibit quantum coherence at a mesoscopic level.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michol Massini , Mauro Fortunato , Stefano Mancini , Paolo Tombesi

A simple procedure for obtaining superpositions of macroscopically distinct states is proposed and analyzed. We find that a thermal equilibrium state can be converted into such a state when a single global measurement of a macroscopic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Mamiko Tatsuta , Akira Shimizu

We consider the superpositions of spin coherent states and study the coherence properties and spin squeezing in these states. The spin squeezing is examined using a new version of spectroscopic squeezing criteria. The results show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaoguang Wang

We propose a method using the dispersive interaction between atoms and a high quality cavity to realize the mesoscopic superposition of coherent states which would exhibit sub-Planck structures in phase space. In particular we focus on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. S. Agarwal , P. K. Pathak