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Related papers: Fabrication of micro-magnetic traps for cold neutr…

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We introduce a new direction in the field of atom optics, atom interferometry, and neutral-atom quantum information processing. It is based on the use of microfabricated optical elements. With these elements versatile and integrated atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Birkl , F. B. J. Buchkremer , R. Dumke , W. Ertmer

We describe an array of microscopic atom traps formed by a pattern of magnetisation on a piece of videotape. We describe the way in which cold atoms are loaded into one of these micro-traps and how the trapped atom cloud is used to explore…

Recent work on magnetic micro traps for ultracold atoms is briefly reviewed. The basic principles of operation are described together with the loading methods and some of the realized trap geometries. Experiments are discussed that study…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jozsef Fortagh , Sebastian Kraft , Andreas Guenther , Christian Trueck , Philipp Wicke , Claus Zimmermann

Magnetic trapping potentials for atoms on atom chips are determined by the current flow in the chip wires. By modifying the shape of the conductor we can realize specialized current flow patterns and therefore micro-design the trapping…

We have produced a Bose-Einstein condensate on a permanent-magnet atom chip based on periodically magnetized videotape. We observe the expansion and dynamics of the condensate in one of the microscopic waveguides close to the surface. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 C. D. J. Sinclair , E. A. Curtis , I. Llorente Garcia , J. A. Retter , B. V. Hall , S. Eriksson , B. E. Sauer , E. A. Hinds

We have constructed a mm-scale Ioffe-Pritchard trap capable of providing axial field curvature of 7800 G/cm$^2$ with only 10.5 Amperes of driving current. Our novel fabrication method involving electromagnetic coils formed of hard anodized…

We describe experiments on trapping of atoms in microscopic magneto-optical traps on an optically transparent permanent-magnet atom chip. The chip is made of magnetically hard ferrite-garnet material deposited on a dielectric substrate. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Shevchenko , M. Heilio , T. Lindvall , A. Jaakkola , I. Tittonen , M. Kaivola , T. Pfau

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of the implementation of shortcut-to-adiabaticity protocols for the fast transport of neutral atoms with atom chips. The objective is to engineer transport ramps with durations not exceeding a few…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-04 R. Corgier , S. Amri , W. Herr , H. Ahlers , J. Rudolph , D. Guéry-Odelin , E. M. Rasel , E. Charron , N. Gaaloul

We show that previously observed large disorder potentials in magnetic microtraps for neutral atoms are reduced by about two orders of magnitude when using atom chips with lithographically fabricated high quality gold layers. Using one…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Kruger , L. M. Andersson , S. Wildermuth , S. Hofferberth , E. Haller , S. Aigner , S. Groth , I. Bar-Joseph , J. Schmiedmayer

We report an experiment of creating Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) on an atom chip. The chip based Z-wire current and a homogeneous bias magnetic field create a tight magnetic trap, which allows for a fast production of BEC. After an 4.17s…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-10-28 Bo Yan , Feng Cheng , Min Ke , Xiaolin Li , Jiuyao Tang , Yuzhu Wang

We present an analysis of magnetic traps for ultracold atoms based on current-carrying wires with sub-micron dimensions. We analyze the physical limitations of these conducting wires, as well as how such miniaturized magnetic traps are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. Salem , Y. Japha , J. Chabé , B. Hadad , M. Keil , K. A. Milton , R. Folman

Control over physical systems at the quantum level is a goal shared by scientists in fields as diverse as metrology, information processing, simulation and chemistry. For trapped atomic ions, the quantized motional and internal degrees of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 C. Ospelkaus , U. Warring , Y. Colombe , K. R. Brown , J. M. Amini , D. Leibfried , D. J. Wineland

We have designed and realized magnetic trapping geometries for ultracold atoms based on permanent magnetic films. Magnetic chip based experiments give a high level of control over trap barriers and geometric boundaries in a compact…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-02-13 A. L. La Rooij , H. B. van Linden van den Heuvell , R. J. C. Spreeuw

We demonstrate transport and evaporative cooling of several atomic clouds in a chain of magnetic Ioffe-Pritchard traps moving at a low speed ($<1$~m/s). The trapping scheme relies on the use of a magnetic guide for transverse confinement…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Thierry Lahaye , Gael Reinaudi , Zhaoying Wang , Antoine Couvert , David Guéry-Odelin

It has recently been shown that optical reflection gratings fabricated directly into an atom chip provide a simple and effective way to trap and cool substantial clouds of atoms [1,2]. In this article we describe how the gratings are…

Moving trapped-ion qubits in a microstructured array of radiofrequency traps offers a route towards realizing scalable quantum processing nodes. Establishing such nodes, providing sufficient functionality to represent a building block for…

A high-resolution projection and imaging system for ultracold atoms is implemented using a compound silicon and glass atom chip. The atom chip is metalized to enable magnetic trapping while glass regions enable high numerical aperture…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Evan A. Salim , Seth C. Caliga , Jonathan B. Pfeiffer , Dana Z. Anderson

Engineered ultracold atomic systems are a valuable platform for fundamental quantum mechanics studies and the development of quantum technologies. At near zero absolute temperature, atoms exhibit macroscopic phase coherence and collective…

We have created a $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate in a magnetic trapping potential produced by a hard disk platter written with a periodic pattern. Cold atoms were loaded from an optical dipole trap and then cooled to BEC on the surface…

The coherence of quantum systems is crucial to quantum information processing. While it has been demonstrated that superconducting qubits can process quantum information at microelectronics rates, it remains a challenge to preserve the…