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Related papers: Polarization squeezing with cold atoms

200 papers

A long-standing prediction of quantum electrodynamics, yet to be experimentally observed, is the interaction between real photons in vacuum. As a consequence of this interaction, the vacuum is expected to become birefringent and dichroic if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-29 Sergey Bragin , Sebastian Meuren , Christoph H. Keitel , Antonino Di Piazza

Polarization effects are included exactly in a model for a quantum dot in close proximity to a planar interface. Efficient incorporation of this potential into the Schr\"{o}dinger equation is utilized to map out the influence of the image…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Kuljit S. Virk , David R. Reichman , Mark S. Hybertsen

We comprehensively review the quantum theory of the polarization properties of light. In classical optics, these traits are characterized by the Stokes parameters, which can be geometrically interpreted using the Poincar\'e sphere.…

We utilize multilevel atoms trapped in a driven resonant optical cavity to produce scalable multi-mode squeezed states for quantum sensing and metrology. While superradiance or collective dissipative emission by itself has been typically a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-22 Bhuvanesh Sundar , Diego Barbarena , Ana Maria Rey , Asier Piñeiro Orioli

We have demonstrated an atom-optical lens, with the advantage of a small scale and flexible adjustment of the parameters, realized by a far red-detuned Gaussian laser beam perpendicular to the propagation direction of the cold atomic cloud.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 Zhenglu Duan , Shuyu Zhou , Tao Hong , Yuzhu Wang

Photonic Crystal Fibers can be tailored to increase the effective Kerr nonlinearity, while producing smaller amounts of excess noise compared to standard silicon fibers. Using these features of Photonic Crystal Fibers we create polarization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Josip Milanovic , Mikael Lassen , Ulrik L. Andersen , Gerd Leuchs

Based on an experimental study of two-body and three-body collisions in ultracold strontium samples, a novel optical-sympathetic cooling method in isotopic mixtures is demonstrated. Without evaporative cooling, a phase-space density of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ferrari , R. E. Drullinger , N. Poli , F. Sorrentino , G. M. Tino

We consider a new approach for storing quantum information by macroscopic atomic excitations of two level atomic system. We offer the original scheme of quantum cloning of optical field into the cavity polaritons containing the phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Alodjants , S. M. Arakelian , S. N. Bagayev , I. A. Chekhonin , V. S. Egorov

We demonstrate extremely narrow resonances for polarization rotation in an atomic vapor. The resonances are created using a strong control laser on the same transition, which polarizes the atoms due to optical pumping among the magnetic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Sapam Ranjita Chanu , Kanhaiya Pandey , Vineet Bharti , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

A localized free particle is represented by a wave packet and its motion is discussed in most quantum mechanics textbooks. Implicit in these discussions is the assumption of zero temperature. We discuss how the effects of finite temperature…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. W. Ford , R. F. O'Connell

We systematically investigate the dependence of the temperature of cold cesium atoms of polarization gradient cooling (PGC) in optical molasses on experimental parameters, which contain changing modes of cooling laser, PGC interaction time,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-23 Zhonghua Ji , Jinpeng Yuan , Yanting Zhao , Xuefang Chang , Yonggang Yang , Liantuan Xiao , Suotang Jia

We derive the lateral Casimir-Polder force on a ground state atom on top of a corrugated surface, up to first order in the corrugation amplitude. Our calculation is based on the scattering approach, which takes into account nonspecular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We examine the properties of an atom laser produced by outcoupling from a Bose-Einstein condensate with squeezed light. We model the multimode dynamics of the output field and show that a significant amount of squeezing can be transfered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. Haine , J. J. Hope

From an effective field theory of electromagnetism in vacuum including all lowest-order nonlinear terms consistent with Lorentz invariance and locality of photon/photon interactions, we derive an effective medium description of strong…

Optics · Physics 2019-12-25 Scott Robertson

A 2.8-dB polarization squeezing of the Stokes operator S2 for the rubidium D1 line (795 nm) is achieved, with the lowest squeezing band at an audio frequency of 2.6 kHz. Two methods are applied for improving the squeezing towards low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Xin Wen , Yashuai Han , Jinyu Liu , Jun He , Junmin Wang

We study experimentally and theoretically polarization-dependent luminescence from an ensemble of quantum-dot-like nanostructures with a very large in-plane shape anisotropy (quantum dashes). We show that the measured degree of linear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-20 A. Musiał , P. Kaczmarkiewicz , G. Sęk , P. Podemski , P. Machnikowski , J. Misiewicz , S. Hein , S. Höfling , A. Forchel

Polariton formalism is applied for studying the propagation of a probe field of light in a cloud of cold atoms influenced by two control laser beams of larger intensity. The laser beams couple resonantly three hyperfine atomic ground states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-22 J. Ruseckas , A. Mekys , G. Juzeliunas

We present an experimental method for the generation of amplitude squeezed high-order vector beams. The light is modified twice by a spatial light modulator such that the vector beam is created by means of a collinear interferometric…

We analyze nonlinear transverse mode coupling in a Kerr medium placed in an optical cavity and its influence on bistability and different kinds of quantum noise reduction. Even for an input beam that is perfectly matched to a cavity mode,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Courty , A. Lambrecht

We report new experiments that test quantum dynamical predictions of polarization squeezing for ultrashort photonic pulses in a birefringent fibre, including all relevant dissipative effects. This exponentially complex many-body problem is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. F. Corney , P. D. Drummond , J. Heersink , V. Josse , G. Leuchs , U. L. Andersen