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We solve the following problem. Given a continuous complex-valued potential q_1 defined on a segment [-a,a] and let q_2 be the potential of a Darboux transformed Schr\"odinger operator. Suppose a transmutation operator T_1 for the potential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-31 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

In the framework of the Moutard transformation formalism we find multi-point delta-type potentials of two-dimensional Schrodinger operators and their isospectral deformations on the zero energy level. In particular, these potentials are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. G. Novikov , I. A. Taimanov

We study the simplest Lam\'e magnetic superlattice in graphene, finding its allowed and forbidden energy bands and band-edge states explicitly. Then, we design quasiperiodic magnetic superlattices supporting bound states using Darboux…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-13 Miguel Castillo-Celeita , Alonso Contreras-Astorga , David J. Fernández C

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an exceptional potential. We obtain a sharp time decay for the global in time solution and we get the large time asymptotic profile of small solutions. We prove the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Ivan Naumkin

The dynamics of waves in periodic media is determined by the band structure of the underlying periodic Hamiltonian. Symmetries of the Hamiltonian can give rise to novel properties of the band structure. Here we consider a class of periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Rachael T. Keller , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Braxton Osting , Michael I. Weinstein

A periodic one-dimensional Schroedinger operator is called semifinite-gap if every second gap in its spectrum is eventually closed. We construct explicit examples of semifinite-gap Schroedinger operators in trigonometric functions by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 A. D. Hemery , A. P. Veselov

In this paper we point out a close connection between the Darboux transformation and the group of point transformations which preserve the form of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation (TDSE). In our main result, we prove that any pair…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez , Niky Kamran , Miguel A. Rodriguez

Recently a spectral Favard theorem for bounded banded lower Hessenberg matrices that admit a positive bidiagonal factorization was presented. These type of matrices are oscillatory. In this paper the Lima-Loureiro hypergeometric multiple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Amílcar Branquinho , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

We define and study the properties of Darboux-type transformations between Sturm--Liouville problems with boundary conditions containing rational Herglotz--Nevanlinna functions of the eigenvalue parameter (including the Dirichlet boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Namig J. Guliyev

The Darboux transformation applied recurrently on a Schroedinger operator generates what is called a {\em dressing chain}, or from a different point of view, a set of supersymmetric shape invariant potentials. The finite-gap potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ovidiu Lipan , Constantin Rasinariu

The technique of differential intertwining operators (or Darboux transformation operators) is systematically applied to the one-dimensional Dirac equation. The following aspects are investigated: factorization of a polynomial of Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. M. Nieto , A. A. Pecheritsin , Boris F. Samsonov

The exactly solvable scalar-tensor potential of the four-component Dirac equation has been obtained by the Darboux transformation method. The constructed potential has been interpreted in terms of nucleon-nucleon and Schwinger interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-10 Ekaterina Pozdeeva

We express Darboux transformations of discrete polarised curves as parallel sections of discrete connections in the quaternionic formalism. This immediately leads to the linearisation of the monodromy of the transformation. We also consider…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Joseph Cho , Katrin Leschke , Yuta Ogata

Darboux transformations for polynomial perturbations of a real multivariate measure are found. The 1D Christoffel formula is extended to the multidimensional realm: multivariate orthogonal polynomials are expressed in terms of last…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas

We construct linear and quadratic Darboux matrices compatible with the reduction group of the Lax operator for each of the seven known non-Abelian derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations that admit Lax representations. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-07-30 Edoardo Peroni , Jing Ping Wang

We obtain exact solutions of the one-dimensional Schrodinger equation for some families of associated Lame potentials with arbitrary energy through a suitable ansatz, which may be appropriately extended for other such a families. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 David J Fernandez C , Asish Ganguly

We study strictly hyperbolic partial differential operators of second order with non-smooth coefficients. After modelling them as semiclassical Colombeau equations of log-type we provide a factorization procedure on some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Martina Glogowatz

We make two observations on the motion of coupled particles in a periodic potential. Coupled pendula, or the space-discretized sine-Gordon equation is an example of this problem. Linearized spectrum of the synchronous motion turns out to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Ki Yeun Kim , Mark Levi , Jing Zhou

For the n-dimensional integrable system with a twisted so(p,q) reduction, Darboux transformations given by Darboux matrices of degree 2 are constructed explicitly. These Darboux transformations are applied to the local isometric immersion…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Zixiang Zhou

A detailed analysis of matrix Darboux transformations under the condition that the derivative of the superpotential be self-adjoint is given. As a onsequence, a class of the symmetries associated to Schr\"odinger matrix Hamiltonians is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris F Samsonov , Javier Negro
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