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Related papers: Cold atoms in a high-Q ring-cavity

200 papers

We demonstrate trapping of an ultracold gas of neutral atoms in a macroscopic ac electric trap. Three-dimensional confinement is obtained by switching between two saddle-point configurations of the electric field. Stable trapping is…

We show that the inclusion of counter-rotating terms, usually dropped in evaluations of interaction of an electric dipole of a two level atom with the electromagnetic field, leads to significant modifications of trapping potential in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Vassilios E Lembessis , Demosthenes Ellinas

We discuss a possible one-dimensional trapping and cooling of atoms and molecules due to their non-resonant interaction with the counter-propagating light pulses trains. The counter-propagating pulses form a one-dimensional trap for atoms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-11-26 V. I. Romanenko , Ye. G. Udovitskaya , A. V. Romanenko , L. P. Yatsenko

We demonstrate the formation and trapping of different stationary solutions, oscillatory solutions, and rotating solutions of a polariton condensate in a planar semiconductor microcavity with a built-in ring-shaped potential well.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-25 Franziska Barkhausen , Stefan Schumacher , Xuekai Ma

The effect of microwave radiation on the resonance fluorescence of a cloud of cold $^{85}Rb$ atoms in a magnetooptical trap is studied. The radiation frequency was tuned near the hyperfine splitting frequency of rubidium atoms in the 5S…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Entin , I. I. Ryabtsev

A crucial point in the experimental implementation of hybrid quantum systems consisting of superconducting circuits and atomic ensembles is bringing the two partners close enough to each other that a strong quantum coherent coupling can be…

We demonstrate confinement of $^{85}$Rb atoms in a dark, toroidal optical trap. We use a spatial light modulator to convert a single blue-detuned Gaussian laser beam to a superposition of Laguerre-Gaussian modes that forms a ring-shaped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-12 Spencer E. Olson , Matthew L. Terraciano , Mark Bashkansky , Fredrik K. Fatemi

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of a two-atom system which couples to a quasi-one dimensional waveguide with rectangle cross section. The waveguide supports different TM and TE modes and the former ones play as environment by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Yang Xue , Zhihai Wang

Ultracold atoms placed in a tight cigar-shaped trap are usually described in terms of the Lieb-Liniger model. We study the extensions of this model which arise when van der Waals interaction between atoms is taken into account. We find that…

We demonstrate experimentally the evaporative cooling of a few hundred rubidium 87 atoms in a single-beam microscopic dipole trap. Starting from 800 atoms at a temperature of 125microKelvins, we produce an unpolarized sample of 40 atoms at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Bourgain , J. Pellegrino , A. Fuhrmanek , Y. R. P. Sortais , A. Browaeys

We have added an optical potential to a conventional Time-averaged Orbiting Potential (TOP) trap to create a highly anisotropic hybrid trap for ultracold atoms. Axial confinement is provided by the optical potential; the maximum frequency…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 N. L. Smith , W. H. Heathcote , G. Hechenblaikner , E. Nugent , C. J. Foot

Cold Rydberg atoms exposed to strong magnetic fields possess unique properties which open the pathway for an intriguing many-body dynamics taking place in Rydberg gases consisting of either matter or anti-matter systems. We review both the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 T. Pohl , H. R. Sadeghpour , P. Schmelcher

A magneto-optical trap of cesium atoms was generated by applying a circularly polarized cooling laser beam onto a reflective two-dimensional diffraction grating with an aperture and by retroreflecting the incident beam passing through the…

We propose a novel Sisyphus cooling scheme for atoms confined in a far off resonance optical dipole trap. Utilizing the differential trap-induced AC Stark shift, two electronic levels of the atom are resonantly coupled by a cooling laser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Vladyslav V. Ivanov , Subhadeep Gupta

We propose a scheme to deterministically generate atomic two-dimensional and three-dimensional entangled states by passing two 87Rb atoms through a high-Q bi-mode cavity alternately. The scheme is insensitive to atomic spontaneous decay…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Peng Shi , Li-Bo Chen , Wen-Dong Li , Chun-Nian Ren , Chun-Hong Zheng , Yong-Jian Gu

We experimentally study the motion of atoms interacting with a periodically pulsed near resonant standing wave. For discrete pulse frequencies we observe a comb-like momentum distribution. The peaks have widths of 0.3 recoil momenta and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank Sander , Thibaut Devolder , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W. Hansch

We study a single two-level atom interacting with a reservoir of modes defined by a reservoir structure function with a frequency gap. Using the pseudomodes technique, we derive the main features of a trapping state formed in the weak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-01 C. Lazarou , K. Luoma , S. Maniscalco , J. Piilo , B. M. Garraway

A large cloud of $^{87}$Rb atoms confined in a magneto-optical trap exhibits, in a certain regime of parameters, spatio-temporal instabilities with a dynamics resembling that of a turbulent fluid. We apply the methods of turbulence theory…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Adam Griffin , Marius Gaudesius , Robin Kaiser , Sergey Nazarenko , Guillaume Labeyrie

We study the spectroscopy of atoms dressed by a resonant radiofrequency (RF) field inside an inhomogeneous magnetic field and confined in the resulting adiabatic potential. The spectroscopic probe is a second, weak, RF field. The observed…

We investigate the dephasing of ultra cold ^{85}Rb atoms trapped in an optical dipole trap and prepared in a coherent superposition of their two hyperfine ground states by interaction with a microwave pulse. We demonstrate that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. F. Andersen , A. Kaplan , N. Davidson