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Related papers: Implications of Lorentz covariance for the guidanc…

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We propose definitions for covariance and local Lorentz invariance applicable when the speed of light $c$ is allowed to vary. They have the merit of retaining only those aspects of the usual definitions which are invariant under unit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Joao Magueijo

In Lorentz-violating electrodynamics a steady current (and similarly a static charge) generates both static magnetic and electric fields. These induced fields, acting on interfering particles, change the interference pattern. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Archil Kobakhidze , Bruce H. J. McKellar

Motivated by recent experiments, in which the Kondo effect has been observed for the first time in a double quantum-dot structure, we study electron transport through a system consisting of two ultrasmall, capacitively-coupled dots with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Teemu Pohjola , Herbert Schoeller , Gerd Schön

This document provides detailed descriptions of data acquisition and data analysis in support of the accompanying Article, cond-mat/0610721: Observation of the two-channel Kondo effect. Some of the most intriguing problems in solid state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Potok , I. G. Rau , Hadas Shtrikman , Yuval Oreg , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We study a motion of quantum particles, whose properties depend on one coordinate so that they can move freely in the perpendicular direction. A rotationally-symmetric Hamiltonian is derived and applied to study a general interface formed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , A. P. Silin

In this paper, we demonstrate novel relationships between quantum mechanics and the electromagnetic wave equation. In our approach, an invariant interference-dependent electromagnetic quantity, which we call "quantum rest mass", replaces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 Ankit Pandey , Bill Poirier , Luis Grave-de-Peralta

Quantum dots are nanoscopic systems, where carriers are confined in all three spatial directions. Such nanoscopic systems are suitable for fundamental studies of quantum mechanics and are candidates for applications such as quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-16 Bahareh Goldozian , Fikeraddis A. Damtie , Gediminas Kiršanskas , Andreas Wacker

We study certain non-linear generalisations of the Schr{\"o}dinger equation which admit static solitonic 2 solutions in absence of external potential acting on the particle. We consider a class of solutions that can be written as a product…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 Thomas Durt

We study spin-dependent diffusive transport in the presence of a tunable spin-orbit (SO) interaction in a two-dimensional electron system. The spin precession of an electron in the SO coupling field is expressed in terms of a covariant…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Shimul Akhanjee

The influence of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations in the presence of the perfectly conducting plate on electrons is studied with an interference experiment. The evolution of the reduced density matrix of the electron is derived by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee

We study a recently proposed generalization of the relativistic particle by Kosteleck\'y, that includes explicit Lorentz violation. We present an alternative action for this system and we show that this action can be interpreted as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Juan M. Romero , Oscar Sánchez-Santos , José David Vergara

Lorentz-violating operators involving Standard Model fields are tightly constrained by experimental data. However, bounds are more model-independent for Lorentz violation appearing in purely gravitational couplings. The spontaneous breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Michael L. Graesser , Alejandro Jenkins , Mark B. Wise

This talk presents: (a) A quantum-mechanically induced violation of the principle of equivalence, and (b) Gravitationally-induced modification to the wave particle duality. In this context I note that the agreement between the predictions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Ahluwalia

We prove the invariance principle for a \emph{random Lorentz-gas} particle in 3 dimensions under the Boltzmann-Grad limit and simultaneous diffusive scaling. That is, for the trajectory of a point-like particle moving among infinite-mass,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Christopher Lutsko , Bálint Tóth

The one-dimensional effective Hamiltonian for a planar curvilinear quantum wire with arbitrary shape is proposed in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. Single electron propagation through a device of two straight lines…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Erhu Zhang , Shengli Zhang , Qi Wang

We present a manifestly Lorentz- and SO(2)-Duality-invariant local Quantum Field Theory of electric charges, Dirac magnetic monopoles and dyons. The manifest invariances are achieved by means of the PST-mechanism. The dynamics for classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Lechner , P. A. Marchetti

We treat a relativistically moving particle interacting with a quantum field from an open system viewpoint of quantum field theory by the method of influence functionals or closed-time-path coarse-grained effective actions. The particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip R. Johnson , B. L. Hu

We systematically investigate electron transport through double quantum dots with particular emphasis on interference induced via multiple paths of electron propagation. By means of the slave-boson mean-field approximation, we calculate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoichi Tanaka , Norio Kawakami

We investigate the consequences of Lorentz violation (as expressed within the gravity sector of the Standard-Model Extension) for gravitational quantum states of ultracold neutrons (UCNs). Since our main aim is to compare our theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-08 C. A. Escobar , A. Martín-Ruiz

We construct a nonrelativistic wave equation for spinning particles in the noncommutative space (in a sense, a $\theta$-modification of the Pauli equation). To this end, we consider the nonrelativistic limit of the $\theta$-modified Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 T. C. Adorno , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman