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We experimentally prepare a new type of continuous variable genuine four-partite entangled states, the quantum correlation property of which is different from that of the four-mode GHZ and cluster states, and which has not any qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Aihong Tan , Yu Wang , Xiaoli Jin , Xiaolong Su , Xiaojun Jia , Jing Zhang , Changde Xie , Kunchi Peng

We consider an $N$ qubit system and show that in the symmetric subspace, $\mathbb{S}$ a state is not globally entangled, iff it is a coherent state. It is also proven that in the orthogonal complement $\mathbb{S}_{\bot}$ all states are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Piroska Dömötör , Mihály G. Benedict

We show that $n$-tangle, the generalization of the 3-tangle to even $n$ qubits, is the square of the SLOCC polynomial invariant of degree 2. We find that the $n$-tangle is not the residual entanglement for any even $n\geq 4$\ qubits. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-24 X. Li , D. Li

A cogent theory of collective multipole-like quantum correlations in symmetric multiqubit states is presented by employing SO(3) irreducible spherical tensor representation. An arbitrary bipartite division of this system leads to a family…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 A. R. Usha Devi , R. Prabhu , A. K. Rajagopal

The ``entanglement of formation'' of a mixed state of a bipartite quantum system can be defined in terms of the number of pure singlets needed to create the state with no further transfer of quantum information. We find an exact formula for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Scott Hill , William K. Wootters

When an entangled state evolves under local unitaries, the entanglement in the state remains fixed. Here we show the dynamical phase acquired by an entangled state in such a scenario can always be understood as the sum of the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark Williamson , Vlatko Vedral

We investigate conditions on a finite set of multi-partite product vectors for which separable states with corresponding product states have unique decomposition, and show that this is true in most cases if the number of product vectors is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Kil-Chan Ha , Seung-Hyeok Kye

The entanglement phenomenon on example of Smolin state of four qubits is discussed. This state is known as bound entangled state and the spin tomogram of the state is found in explicit form. The qubit portrait method is used the Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Igor Traskunov , V. I. Man'ko

Invertible local transformations of a multipartite system are used to define equivalence classes in the set of entangled states. This classification concerns the entanglement properties of a single copy of the state. Accordingly, we say…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Dür , G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

An analysis is conducted of the multipartite entanglement for Gaussian states generated by the parametric down-conversion of a femtosecond frequency comb. Using a recently introduced method for constructing optimal entanglement criteria, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-16 S. Gerke , J. Sperling , W. Vogel , Y. Cai , J. Roslund , N. Treps , C. Fabre

We classify the local unitary equivalence classes of absolutely maximally entangled (AME) states of five qubits. We show that every 5-qubit AME state is equivalent to a state within the unique ((5,2,3)) quantum error-correcting code…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Ian Tan

We consider the separability of various joint states for N qutrits. We derive two results: (i) the separability condition for a two-qutrit state that is a mixture of the maximally mixed state and a maximally entangled state (such a state is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlton M. Caves , Gerard J. Milburn

We study various distance-like entanglement measures of multipartite states under certain symmetries. Using group averaging techniques we provide conditions under which the relative entropy of entanglement, the geometric measure of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-16 M. Hayashi , D. Markham , M. Murao , M. Owari , S. Virmani

Genuine multipartite entanglement is crucial for quantum information and related technologies but quantifying it has been a long-standing challenge. Most proposed measures do not meet the ``genuine'' requirement, making them unsuitable for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Songbo Xie , Daniel Younis , Yuhan Mei , Joseph H. Eberly

We give conditions under which general bipartite entangled nonorthogonal states become maximally entangled states. By the conditions we construct a large class of entangled nonorthogonal states with exact one ebit of entanglement in both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaoguang Wang

We present two scalable and entanglement-free methods for estimating the collective state of an n-qubit quantum computer. The first method consists of a fixed set of five quantum circuits-regardless of the number of qubits-that avoid the…

For an $n$-qubit system, a rational function on the space of mixed states which is invariant with respect to the action of the group of local symmetries may be viewed as a detailed measure of entanglement. We show that the field of all such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-13 Luca Candelori , Vladimir Y. Chernyak , John R. Klein

We study the set of two-qubit pure states with real amplitudes and their geometrical representation in the three-dimensional sphere. In this representation, we show that the maximally entangled states --those locally equivalent to the Bell…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-12 Oscar Perdomo , Vicente Leyton-Ortega , Alejandro Perdomo-Ortiz

Unitary gates with high entangling capabilities are relevant for several quantum-enhanced technologies. For symmetric multiqubit systems, such as spin states or bosonic systems, the particle exchange symmetry restricts these gates and also…

Bipartite maximally entangled states have the property that the largest Schmidt coefficient reaches its lower bound. However, for multipartite states the standard Schmidt decomposition generally does not exist. We use a generalized Schmidt…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-12 Sayatnova Tamaryan , Tzu-Chieh Wei , DaeKil Park