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Open dynamical systems are mathematical models of machines that take input, change their internal state, and produce output. For example, one may model anything from neurons to robots in this way. Several open dynamical systems can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-25 David I. Spivak

In a rather straightforward manner, we develop the well-known formula for the Stirling numbers of the first kind in terms of the (exponential) complete Bell polynomials where the arguments include the generalised harmonic numbers. We also…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-02-06 Donal F. Connon

The concept of coherent states originally closely related to the nilpotent group of Weyl is generalized to arbitrary Lie group. For the simplest Lie groups the system of coherent states is constructed and its features are investigated.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Perelomov

We combine the concept of Bell measurements, in which two systems are projected into a maximally entangled state, with the concept of continuous measurements, which concerns the evolution of a continuously monitored quantum system. For such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 Sebastian G. Hofer , Denis V. Vasilyev , Markus Aspelmeyer , Klemens Hammerer

In this paper we derive congruences expressing Bell numbers and derangement numbers in terms of each other modulo any prime.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-10 Zhi-Wei Sun , Don Zagier

The convenience of coherent state representation is discussed from the viewpoint of what is in a broad sense called the measurement problem in quantum mechanics. Standard quantum theory in coherent state representation is intrinsically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Lajos Diosi

A possibility to produce entangled superpositions of strong coherent states is discussed. A recent proposal by Howell and Yazell [Phys. Rev. A 62, 012102 (2000)] of a device which entangles two strong coherent coherent states is critically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Radim Filip , Jaroslav Rehacek , Miloslav Dusek

A general expression is obtained for the matrix element of an m-body operator between coherent states constructed from multiple orthogonal coherent boson species. This allows the coherent state formalism to be applied to states possessing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Caprio

Linearizing the Heisenberg equations of motion around the ground state of an interacting quantum many-body system, one gets a time-evolution generator in the positive cone of a real symplectic Lie algebra. The presence of disorder in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Lueck , H. -J. Sommers , M. R. Zirnbauer

Coherent states in a projected Hilbert space have many useful properties. When there are conserved quantities, a representation of the entire Hilbert space is not necessary. The same issue arises when conditional observations are made with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

States which minimize the Schr\"odinger--Robertson uncertainty relation are constructed as eigenstates of an operator which is a element of the $h(1) \oplus \su(2)$ algebra. The relations with supercoherent and supersqueezed states of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nibaldo Alvarez-Moraga , Veronique Hussin

Classes of coherent states are presented by replacing the labeling parameter $z$ of Klauder-Perelomov type coherent states by confluent hypergeometric functions with specific parameters. Temporally stable coherent states for the isotonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Thirulogasanthar , Nasser Saad

We consider a one-parameter family of nonlinear coherent states by replacing the factorial in coefficients of the canonical coherent states by a specific generalized factorial depending on a parameter gamma. These states are superposition…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 Khalid Ahbli , Patrick Kayupe Kikodio , Zouhair Mouayn

The covariant quantization and light cone quantization formalisms are followed to construct the coherent states of both open and closed bosonic strings. We make a systematic and straightforward use of the original definition of coherent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-23 Mir Hameeda , M. C. Rocca

The construction of oscillator-like systems connected with the given set of orthogonal polynomials and coherent states for such systems developed by authors is extended to the case of the systems with finite-dimensional state space. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vadim V. Borzov , Eugene V. Damaskinsky

We demonstrate how large classes of discrete and continuous statistical distributions can be incorporated into coherent states, using the concept of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Each family of coherent states is shown to contain, in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Twareque Ali , J. -P. Gazeau , B. Heller

A general procedure for constructing coherent states, which are eigenstates of annihilation operators, related to quantum mechanical potential problems, is presented. These coherent states, by construction are not potential specific and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Panigrahi , T. Shreecharan , J. Banerji , V. Sundaram

The construction of a class of unitary operators generating linear superpositions of generalized coherent states from the ground state of a quantum harmonic oscillator is reported. Such a construction, based on the properties of a new ad…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-13 Antonino Messina , Gheorghe Draganescu

A new family of fractional counting processes based on a three-parameter generalized Mittag-Leffler function was introduced and studied. As applications we develop a fractional generalized compound process, introduce and develop fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Nick Laskin

This paper surveys some combinatorial aspects of Smith normal form, and more generally, diagonal form. The discussion includes general algebraic properties and interpretations of Smith normal form, critical groups of graphs, and Smith…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Richard P. Stanley