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Relying only on first principles, we derive a master equation of Lindblad form generally applicable for adiabatically time dependent systems. Our analysis shows that the much debated secular approximation can be valid for slowly time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-10 I. Kamleitner

We present a relaxation-based method to bound expectation values on the steady state of dissipative many-body quantum systems described by master equations of the Lindblad form. Instead of targeting to represent the entire state, we promote…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 Miguel Frías Pérez , Antonio Acín

A perturbative quantum master equation is derived for a system interacting with its environment, which is more general than the ones derived before. Our master equation takes into account the effect of the energy exchanges between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Esposito , P. Gaspard

We employ the Lindblad master equation method to study the nonequilibrium dynamics following a parametric quench in the Hamiltonian of an open, two-dimensional superconducting system coupled to an external bath. Within our approach we show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-19 Andrea Nava , Carmine Antonio Perroni , Reinhold Egger , Luca Lepori , Domenico Giuliano

We evaluate the relaxation time to equilibrium, and especially show that it is almost independent from the system size for macroscopic isolated quantum systems. It at most polynomially depends on the system size. This estimation holds when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-01 Takaaki Monnai

We consider the exact reduced dynamics of a two-level system coupled to a bosonic reservoir, further obtaining the exact time-convolutionless and Nakajima-Zwanzig non-Markovian equations of motion. The considered system includes the damped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-22 Andrea Smirne , Bassano Vacchini

It is shown that the Hod's universal bound on the relaxation time of a perturbed system \cite{hod} can be derived from a well-known condition for a relaxing quantity to be classical in the fluctuation theory.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-07 K. Ropotenko

We examine the effectiveness of Lindblad master equation in capturing the short-time dynamics of entanglement and purity in open quantum systems. Focusing on two interacting two-level systems interacting with a larger environment, we…

We deal with a system of two coupled differential equations, describing the evolution of a first order phase transition. In particular, we have two non-linear parabolic equations: the first one is deduced from a balance law for entropy and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Manuela Girotti

A sufficient condition for non-Markovian master equation which ensures the complete positivity of the resulting time evolution is presented.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrzej Kossakowski , Rolando Rebolledo

In this paper we measure the two-body relaxation time from the angular deflection of test particles launched in a rigid configuration of field particles. We find that centrally concentrated configurations have relaxation times that can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Athanassoula , Ch. L. Vozikis , J. C. Lambert

In this paper we derive an extra class of non-Markovian master equations where the system state is written as a sum of auxiliary matrixes whose evolution involve Lindblad contributions with local coupling between all of them, resembling the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian A. Budini

We show that it is possible to modify the stationary state by a feedback control in a two-level dissipative quantum system. Based on the geometric control theory, we also analyze the effect of the feedback on the time-optimal control in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. C. Wang , X. L. Huang , X. X. Yi

We develop a Markovian master equation in the Lindblad form that enables the efficient study of a wide range of open quantum many-body systems that would be inaccessible with existing methods. The validity of the master equation is based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-08 Frederik Nathan , Mark S. Rudner

Convolutionless and convolution master equations are the two mostly used physical descriptions of open quantum systems dynamics. We subject these equations to time deformations: local dilations and contractions of time scale. We prove that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-22 Sergey N. Filippov , Dariusz Chruściński

Master equations are increasingly popular for the simulation of time-dependent electronic transport in nanoscale devices. Several recent Markovian approaches use "extended reservoirs" - explicit degrees of freedom associated with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-20 Justin E. Elenewski , Daniel Gruss , Michael Zwolak

Relaxation rates provide important characteristics both for classical and quantum processes. Essentially they control how fast the system thermalizes, equilibrates, {decoheres, and/or dissipates}. Moreover, very often they are directly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Gen Kimura , Dariusz Chruściński

The main purpose of this paper is to close the gap between the optimal values of an infinite convex program and that of its biconjugate relaxation. It is shown that Slater and continuity-type conditions guarantee such a zero-duality gap.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Rafael Correa , Abderrahim Hantoute , Marco A. López

The relation between relaxation, the time scale of Lyapunov instabilities, and the Kolmogorov-Sinai time in a one-dimensional gravitating sheet system is studied. Both the maximum Lyapunov exponent and the Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy decrease…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshio Tsuchiya , Naoteru Gouda

A general approach to modeling irreversibility starting from microscopic reversibility is presented. The time $t_s$ up to which relevant degrees of freedom of a system are tracked is extremely much shorter than the spectral resolution time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Janos Hajdu , Martin Janßen